1,723,373 research outputs found
Figure 2 in Rhododendron benomense Rafidah & A.C.Elliott (Ericaceae), a new name for Rhododendron obscurum Sleumer, a species endemic to Peninsular Malaysia
No full textFigure 2. Inflorescence detail of Rhododendron benomense Rafidah & A.C.Elliott. Photograph: Mohd Hairul, M.A.Published as part of Rafidah, A. R. & Elliott, A., 2022, Rhododendron benomense Rafidah & A.C.Elliott (Ericaceae), a new name for Rhododendron obscurum Sleumer, a species endemic to Peninsular Malaysia, pp. 1-4 in Edinburgh Journal of Botany 79 (413) on page 3, DOI: 10.24823/EJB.2022.413, http://zenodo.org/record/737312
Rhododendron benomense Rafidah & A. C. Elliott 2022, nom. nov.
No full textRhododendron benomense Rafidah & A.C.Elliott, nom. nov. Rhododendron obscurum Sleumer, Reinwardtia 5: 104 (1960), nom. illeg., non Rhododendron obscurum Franch. ex Balf.f., Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 13: 278 (1922). – Type: Peninsular Malaysia, Pahang, on top of Gunung Benom, 23 v 1930, Strugnell F.M.S. 22344 [protologue erroneously records it as 223U] (holotype KEP [KEP62885], isotype L, fragment plus photograph [L0007648]). Figures 1, 2. Proposed IUCN conservation category. Vulnerable (VU D2) (IUCN Standards and Petitions Subcommittee, 2019). Several scattered populations were found during a survey of Gunung Benom in 2009 (Ummul-Nazrah et al., 2011), but no estimate of numbers was made. Although trekking is popular at this location, it has limited impact on the habitat. Gunung Benom, the only known locality of Rhododendron benomense, is part of Krau Wildlife Reserve, which offers some protection. The pressures and threats reported for Krau Wildlife Reserve are focused primarily on the lowland forest area of the reserve (Birdlife International, 2021), not the summit of Gunung Benom where this species occurs. The restricted distribution (area of occupancy c.8 km 2, based on summit area above the minimum recorded altitude) and the presumably small size of the population (fewer than 250 mature individuals) leave Rhododendron benomense extremely vulnerable to stochastic events that could critically endanger it or cause its extinction. Additional specimens examined. MALAYSIA. Peninsular Malaysia: Gunung Benom, Pahang, Summit, Open Leptospermum woodland, 6740 ft, common bush, Flowers orange-red, 19 iii 1967, Whitmore FRI 3284 (KEP, L [L0614189]); Gunung Benom, Pahang, Summit, (3°49.83′N, 102°06.41′E), 2065 m, Flowers orange, 13 xi 2009, Mohd. Hairul M.A. et al. FRI 69875 (KEP [KEP187085], SAN). It is our recommendation that additional survey work be carried out to ascertain the population size of Rhododendron benomense, to collect germplasm for storage, and to establish a genetically diverse ex situ conservation collection of this species in Peninsular Malaysia.Published as part of Rafidah, A. R. & Elliott, A., 2022, Rhododendron benomense Rafidah & A. C. Elliott (Ericaceae), a new name for Rhododendron obscurum Sleumer, a species endemic to Peninsular Malaysia, pp. 1-4 in Edinburgh Journal of Botany 79 (413) on pages 2-3, DOI: 10.24823/EJB.2022.413, http://zenodo.org/record/737312
Man Hum al-Rafidah Jejak syiah Rafidah di Nusantara pandangan kritis Habib Salim Bin Jindan
No full textSecara singkat buku ini mengungkapkan adanya kelompok Syiah Rafidah di nusantara pada abad XX sekaligus penolakan dari kalangan ulama Sunni atau Ahlusunah Waljamaah. terbukti dari hasil suntingan teks naskah Man Hum al-Rafidah (MHR) yang di tulis oleh Habib Salim Bin Jindan (1324-1389 H/ 1906 - 1969 M). Ia mengkritisi pahan Syiah Rafidah yang berbeda dari Ahlusunah Waljamaah. Naskah ini merupakan representasi dari pendapat para habib kalangan salaf yang hidup di Nusantara.
Pendekatan filologis digunakan untuk menghadirkan teks kepada masyarakat umum agar mudah dibaca dan dipahami. Naskah MHR mengisi kekosongan ruang penulisan akidah Syiah Rafidah di Nusantara pada rentang tahun 1340 - 1345 H atau 1922 - 1927 M. Di samping itu, untuk memperkokoh gagasannya, Habib Salim Berpijak pada beberapa pendapat Ulama besar
Rhododendron chamahensis (Ericaceae), a new species from Peninsular Malaysia
No full textRhododendron chamahensis Rafidah, sp. nov., an epiphytic shrub from Gunung Chamah, Kelantan, Malaysia, is described and illustrated
Kepimpinan muka baru perlu dalam Wanita Umno - Rafidah
Full text linkKUALA LUMPUR: Bekas Ketua Wanita Umno Tan Sri Rafidah Aziz (gambar) menyarankan golongan muda menawarkan diri untuk menjadi calon menerajui kepimpinan tertinggi pergerakan itu pada perhimpunan agung dijangka Oktober ini
Microchirita hairulii (Gesneriaceae), a new species from Perlis, Peninsular Malaysia
Full text linkA new species, Microchirita hairulii Rafidah (Gesneriaceae) from limestone hills in Perlis, Peninsular Malaysia, is described and illustrated. Diagnostic characters, description, detailed illustrations, geographical distribution, regional provisional conservation status assessment (Endangered) and ecological observations of the new taxon, as well as an updated key to Microchirita species in Peninsular Malaysia, are provided
Kepimpinan muka baharu diperlukan dalam Wanita Umno: Rafidah
Full text linkKUALA LUMPUR: Bekas Ketua Wanita Umno Tan Sri Rafidah Aziz
menyarankan golongan muda menawarkan diri untuk menjadi calon menerajui kepimpinan tertinggi pergerakan itu pada perhimpunan agung dijangka Oktober ini
Younger women needed in Wanita Umno leadership - Rafidah
Full text linkKUALA LUMPUR: Former Wanita Umno chief Tan Sri Rafidah Aziz has urged younger members of the movement from early 40s to
vie for top posts in the movement at the party's general assembly in October
Novel remaja Jibam: kajian fenomena sosial
No full textRafidah Muhamad Affendi Novel Jibamkarya Ujang berjaya menarik perhatian golongan remaja walaupun bukan diterbitkan oleh institusi terkenal. Kajian ini bertujuan untuk meneliti fenomena sosial yang terkandung dalam novel tersebut sehingga berjaya menarik perhatian golongan remaja. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa novel tersebut memaparkan peristiwa yang berkaitan dengan persekitaran mereka. Dalam hal ini, aspek kemanusiaan, kekeluargaan, dan sosioekonomi yang berlaku dalam masyarakat dibicarakan oleh pengarang dengan jelas. Pengkaji melihat fenomena tersebut berdasarkan daripada perspektif psikologi. Hal ini demikian kerana manusia sentiasa berada dalam keadaan berperang dalam dirinya, gelisah, keluh-kesah dan sebagainya. Kekuatan pengarang terserlah dalam penerokaan kemanusiaan terhadap golongan tersebut kerana kebolehannya mengupas nilai-nilai kemanusiaan dan kegentingan-kegentingan survival sehingga tercipta watak-watak dalam karya yang melambangkan konflik dalam kehidupan
Identification of construction quality parameters / Rafidah Ithnin
Full text linkQuality is a must in every construction project, no matter size, types of projects, or complexity. It appears in two primary aspects of the project: in the value, serviceability, and appropriateness of all components, and in the processes that design and install them. If the process can be made uniform, efficient, repetitive, foreshortened, and, in short, better, through quality management efforts, the cost of the total project will be decreased. For the construction industry, implementing ISO 9001:2000 Quality Systems can complement and spur the industry towards adopting innovative and efficient construction technology and practices in order that projects can be completed within a stated period of time and with less wastage, giving adequate consideration to quality and safety requirement’s as well as giving due regard to the environmental and aesthetic aspects. The objectives of the study are to identify the construction quality parameters. In addition to this, it is also to determine the factors affecting the quality in construction industry with data collection by interview and questionnaires. The studies have been conducted in Pulau Pinang. All the parameters listed are influence the quality in construction work. Respondent agree that parameter A belongs to sufficient instruction and information in contract specification, drawing and design, and parameter D which is efficiency and effective planning and management by the owner, contractor and designer were the most factor influence the quality in construction industry. From the result it can be conclude that parameter A and D get the higher scale chosen by the respondent. ISO quality standard is not implement by all contractor in Malaysia were proven by data get through from returned questionnaire. The recommendation in order to improve quality in construction in Malaysia, is Malaysian contractor must certified with ISO quality standard where it encouraged Malaysian contractor venture abroad for construction project
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