1,720,956 research outputs found

    Comparative Linguistic Study On Relationship Of Aceh, Minangkabau And Gayo Languages

    Get PDF
    This research focuses on the Austronesian or Polynesian Malay language family, which includes the languages of Acehnese, Minangkabau, and Gayo respectively. The fact that there are similarities in form and meaning, which are a reflection of the same historical legacy, is the basis for the hypothesis that the three languages are related to one another. This hypothesis is based on the fact that there are similarities. In this study, linguistic grouping methods and lexicostatistical approaches were utilized in order to investigate the kinship relationship that exists between the Acehnese language, the Minangkabau language, and the Gayo language. In the first level, Morris Swades selects 200 essential words for the fundamental vocabulary The referential method was used in order to provide this facts, and the technique that was utilized was the note-taking technique. The second step is to establish which duos of the three languages speak a cognate language. Third, compute the amount of time that has passed between each of the three languages. In the fourth step, you will calculate the error period in order to obtain a more accurate separation time. According to the findings, the Acehnese, Minangkabau, and Gayo languages were all classified as belonging to the same family of languages. It is estimated that 57 percent of Acehnese and Gayo speakers are related linguistically, whereas the percentages for Minangkabau and Gayo are 39 percent and 29.5 percent of Minangkabau Language  and Acehnese.</jats:p

    Latar Belakang Penamaan Kelurahan di Dua Kecamatan di Medan Sumatra Utara: Kajian Antropolinguistik

    No full text
    Latar belakang penamaan kelurahan di dua kecamatan di Medan Sumatra Utara di daerah yang memiliki keterkaitan dengan budaya, bahasa, dan kognisi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui asal mula penamaan kelurahan di dua kecamatan di Medan Sumatra Utara dengan menemukan alasan dan keterkaitan antara budaya, bahasa dan pikiran yang merefleksikan nama jalan yang ada pada kecamatan tersebut. penamaan kelurahan di dua kecamatan di Medan Sumatra Utara dapat dikategorikan berdasarkan bentuk dasarnya, proses morfologis yang menyebabkan terbentuknya, dan signifikansinya. Subjek penelitian ini adalah kelurahan Asam Kumbang, Sunggal, dan kelurahan Kampung Lalang. Pengumpulan data dengan melakukan interview dan wawancara pada kelurahan daerah, datuk keturunan Datuk Badiuzzaman dan pada masyarakat sekitar dan teknik lanjutan yaitu teknik cakap semuka, teknik rekam, dan teknik catat.  Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah pendekatan Antropolinguistik dan diteliti secara deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode penyajian data informal digunakan untuk mengolah dan menyajikan data yang diharapkan.

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

    Get PDF
    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

    Get PDF
    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

    Get PDF
    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Analisis Frekuensi, Intensitas, dan Durasi pada Bahasa Turki oleh Native Speaker dan Non-Native Speaker menggunakan Praat

    No full text
    Untuk membandingkan suara dalam bahasa Turki oleh native speaker dan non-native speaker, penelitian ini akan melihat seberapa sering bunyi tertentu muncul dalam bahasa, berapa lama bunyi tersebut bertahan, dan seberapa intens bunyi tersebut dihasilkan oleh penutur berbeda. Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif karena peneliti menggunakan pendekatan instrumental dengan menggunakan program Praat untuk menganalisis frekuensi, intensitas, dan durasi suara perempuan dewasa. Analisis yang akan dilakukan adalah analisi kontrastif.Penelitian ini menggunakan metodologi instrumental, khususnya program Praat yang terkomputerisasi. Penutur asli dari Istanbul, Turki, dan non-penutur asli dari Medan, Indonesia, masing-masing menjadi sumber data penelitian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Frekuensi yang dihasilkan oleh penutur asli turki lebih besar dari pada yang bukan penutur asli (2) Intensitas maksimal penutur asli lebih tinggi daripada yang bukan penutur asli, tetapi lebih rendah dari penutur yang bukan asli bahasa Turki. (3) Durasi penutur asli cenderung lebih panjang karena mereka menggunakan kalimat dan frasa yang lebih panjang dalam pengucapannya.  

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

    Get PDF
    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

    No full text
    Nao informado

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

    No full text
    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
    corecore