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Hubungan Antara Karakteristik Dan Persepsi Pasien Tentang Mutu Pelayanan Dengan Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Jalan Fisioterapi Pada RSO "Prof Dr R Soeharso" Surakarta Tahun 2003
Full text linkLatar belakang penelitian ini adalah masih adanya ketidakpuasan pasien rawat jalan fisioterapi di RSO Surakartadan berdasarkan data kunjungan dan penerimaan rata-rata per bulan yang mempunyai kecenderungan menurun. Tujuan diadakannya penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara faktor karakteristik yang terdiri dari umur, jenis kelamin, pendidikan,pendapatan dan faktor persepsi pasien tentang mutu pelayanan yang terdiri dari kehandalan, ketanggapan, keyakinan, perhatian dan penampilan pelayanan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien.Sedangkan rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah "Apakah ada hubungan antara karakteristik dan persepsi pasien tentang mutu pelayanan fisioterapi dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien".
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian penjelasan dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan populasi seluruh pasien rawat jalan fisioterapi RSO Surakarta.Pemilihan sampel dengan metode Purposive random sampling dengan kriteria pasien rawat jalan fisioterapi yang telah mendapatkan pelayanan minimal 6 kali.Sedangkan pengambilan sampel dengan metode Quota sampling yaitu setelah mencapai 66 responden pengambilan dihentikan. Pengumpulan Data melalui wawancara langsung dengan pedoman kuesioner dilakukan oleh peneliti sendiri.Pengolahan dan analisis data dengan uji chi square menggunakan program SPSS 10 for window.
Dari hasil analisis diperoleh kesimpulan bahwa : (1)ada hubungan antara pendapatan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien dengan nilai p = 0,001, (2) ada hubungan antara persepsi pasien tentang kehandalan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien dengan nilai p = 0.007, (3) ada hubungan antara persepsi pasien tentang ketanggapan dengan tingkat kepuasan dengan nilai p = 0,014, (4) ada hubungan antara persepsi pasien tentang keyakinan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien dengan nilai p = 0,000, (5) ada hubungan antara persepsi pasien tentang perhatian dengan tingkat kepuasan dengan niali p = 0,004, (6) ada hubungan antara persepsi pasien tentang penampilan pelayanan dengan tingkat kepuasan pasien dengan nilai p = 0,032.
Saran ditujukan kepada fisioterapis untuk selalu menerapkan proses fisioterapi dengan benar, memelihara komunikasi dengan pasien dan selalu memonitor keadaan pasien saat dilakukan terapi. Bagi manajemen rumah sakit agar mengikut sertakan fisioterapis dalam pelatihan kefisioterapian maupun pelatihan komunikasi, mengoptimalkan jumlah peralatan fisioterapi. Bagi peneliti lain, yaitu untuk melakukan penelitian tentang kepuasan pasien fisioterapi dengan melihat aspek lain seperti beban kerja dan kepuasan kerja.
Kata Kunci: Kepuasan Pasien, Mutu Pelayanan, Karakteristik Pasien Rawat Jalan Fisioterapi
The Correlation Between Outpatients' Characteristics And Perceptions On The Quality Of Physiotherapy Services And Outpatients' Satisfaction Level At The RSO "Prof Dr R Soeharso" Surakarta 2003
The background of this study was that there is still dissatisfaction from the physiotherapy outpatients on physiotherapy services at the RSO Surakarta.Another reasoning for performing this study was based on trend of the number of patients that visit physiotherapy departement and the total number of income that decreased gradually each year.The aims of this study are to investigate the correlation between outpatients' caracteristic factors, such as age, gender, level of education, level of income, and outpatients' perception factor on the reliability, the act in response, the belief, the consideration and the performance of physiotherapy services measured with outpatients'satisfaction. The researc question of this study is " Are there correlations between patients'characteristic and perception on the quality of physiotherapy services and patients' satisfaction ?"
This study utilized an explanatory research with a cross sectional approach. The subjects of this study werw physiotherapy outpatients' at the RSO Surakarta who allocated in this study with purposive random sample.The sample's gathering process was based on quota sampling in which when the total sample reach 66 respondents then gathering samples was stopped immediately. The inclusive criteria were all physiotherapy outpatients who already had attended at least six treatment. The data was collected throught individual interview between patients and researcher with a quationnaire as guidance. Data was analyzed with the Chi-square correlation test.
The result of this study are (1) there is no correlation between ages and patients' satisfaction (p=0,936), (2) there is no correlation between gender and patients' satisfaction (p=0,051), (3) there is no correlation between level of education and patients' satisfaction (p=0,349), (4) there is a correlation between level of income and patients' satisfaction (p=0,001), (5) there is correlation between patients'reliability of physiotherapy services and patients' satisfaction (p=0,007), (6) there is a correlation between patients' perception on the act in response of physiotherapy services and patients' satisfaction(p=0,014), (7) there is a correlation between patients' perception on belief of physiotherapy services and patients' satisfaction (p=0,000), (8) there is a correlation between patients' perception on the consideration of physiotherapy services and patients' satisfaction (p=0,004), (9) there is correlation between patients' perception on the performance of physiotherapy services and patients' satisfaction (p=0,032)
Recommendation for the future research is made: to investigate patients' satisfaction on physiotherapy services in correlation with some factor, such as the workload and other factor.While recommendations for physiotherapists is recommended to keep performing the process of physiotherapy accurately and tokeep good communication with patients as well as to monitor patients during treatment.
Keyword : Patients' satisfaction, Quality of services, Physiotherapy outpatients' characteristic
No Different Acute Effect Of Passive And Active Stretching On Hamstring Flexibility In Elderly Women
No full textBackground: The flexibility of the hamstring muscle contributes significantly to movement and the risk of injury. Decreased hamstring flexibility increases the risk in older women with age. Stretching is the most common form of intervention to overcome this problem, but the most appropriate form of stretching for older women still requires further research.
Methods: The study included 2 groups, where Group I received passive stretching treatment on the hamstring muscles while Group II received active stretching treatment on the same muscles. The subjects of this study were elderly women members of the Posyandu Elders from Tohudan Village, Colomadu District, Karanganyar Regency.
Results: The results showed that there was a decrease in hamstring flexibility in older women. Passive stretching treatment has an effect on increasing hamstring muscle flexibility (p = 0.00). There was an effect of active stretching on increasing hamstring muscle flexibility (p = 0.03). There was no difference in the effect between passive stretching and active stretching on increasing hamstring muscle flexibility (p = 0.837).
Conclusion: Passive stretching treatment has an effect on increasing hamstring muscle flexibility (p = 0.00). There was an effect of active stretching on increasing hamstring muscle flexibility (p = 0.03). There was no difference in the effect between passive stretching and active stretching on increasing hamstring muscle flexibility (p = 0.837). Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, it can be concluded that providing passive stretching and active stretching can both increase hamstring muscle flexibility in older women
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM BACK SCHOOL DAN TEKNIK MCKENZIE PADA PASIEN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH
Full text linkAbstract: Back School Program, Mckenzie Techniques, Pain, Vas, Patients With Low Back Pain. Low back pain is a problem that affects about 60-80% of the population in his lifetime. This pain is often triggered behavior ergonomics so that the necessary education in school programs to lower back pain. On the other hand needed McKenzie method for relaxation to the muscles of the back due to spasm, so that the pain can be reduced. Objective: To prove the effectiveness of the program back school and McKenzie techniques in reducing lower back pain. Types of Research: experimental study. The study design: two group pre test-post test design. Statistical Analysis: The subjects in one group <30 people, then analyzed with nonparametric tests. Homogeneity of data were tested with the Mann-Whitney test was obtained p = 0.030 (P <0.05) indicates the data are not homogeneous. Wilcoxon test group I obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05) showed no difference effect of back school programs to decrease lower back pain. Wilcoxon test group II obtained p = 0.000 (p <0.05) showed no difference effect of McKenzie technique to decrease lower back pain. Mann-Whitney test after treatment was obtained p = 0.006 (p <0.05) showed no difference in effectiveness between the back school program with McKenzie techniques in reducing lower back pain. Results of the mean difference in pain reduction anatara back school program with the technique gained 9.71 higher McKenzie McKenzie techniques. Conclusion: McKenzie technique is more effective than a back school program to reduce lower back pain.
Link OJS 3 artikel EFEKTIVITAS PROGRAM BACK SCHOOL DAN TEKNIK MCKENZIE PADA PASIEN NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWA
Pengaruh Latihan Otot Perut terhadap Diastasis Recti Abdominalis Muscle pada Ibu Pasca Melahirkan Normal
Full text linkLatar Belakang: Akibat kehamilan akan menimbulkan Diastasis Recti Abdominal Muscle (DRAM) atau celah yang terbentuk oleh karena terpisahnya otot rectus abdominalis selama pembesaran rahim dan dan setelah melahirkan. DRAM dapat berpengaruh terhadap timbulnya berbagai kasus seperti nyeri punggung bawah, incontinensia urin, instabilitas panggul, sehingga perlu terapi dini. Tujuan: Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui manfaat latihan otot perut terhadap DRAM.Metode: Desain penelitian quasi eksperimen dengan two group pre and post test design. Subjek penelitian adalah ibu pasca melahirkan normal yang terbagi menjadi dua kelompok secara acak. Kelompok perlakuan diberikan latihan otot perut selama 4 minggu. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji chi-square digunakan untuk menguji hasil pengukuran.Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan pengaruh antara kelompok perlakuan dengan kelompok kontrol secara bermakna (p= 0,009; POR=0,714; CI 95%: 0,545-0,936). Latihan otot perut berkontribusi sebesar 41% dalam penutupan DRAM. Simpulan: Latihan otot perut (transversus abdominis) mampu mencegah insiden DRAM pada ibu pasca melahirkan. Ibu setelah melahirkan perlu melakukan latihan dengan mandiri atau dibimbing oleh tenaga kesehatan
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