242,360 research outputs found
p-rocha/SoundShape: First release
The original version featured in the paper "The shape of sound: A new R package that crosses the bridge between Bioacoustics and Geometric Morphometrics" (Rocha & Romano, 2021. Methods in Ecology and Evolution).
Codes of version 1.0.0 are identical to those from version 1.0.9000. Differences are related to the README file
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A letter from Henry Rocha to Dr. Hector P. Garcia.
A handwritten letter from Henry Rocha to Dr. Hector P. Garcia regarding his hope that Dr. Garcia is well, and updating him on an organization
A New Perspective on Controllability Properties for Dynamical Systems
In this paper we study the properties of weak and strong controllability as newly defined in (Rocha, 1995) for delay-differential systems in a behavioural setting, now for the multidimensional case. Further we give an overview of the relationships between these properties and the original behavioural controllability concept introduced in (Willems, 1988)
Tomosvaryella bissulca Ale-Rocha 1996
<i>Tomosvaryella bissulca</i> Ale-Rocha, 1996 <p> <i>Tomosvaryella bissulca</i> Ale-Rocha, 1996: 167, figs. 9-15.</p> <p> <b>Holotype:</b> Male (CAS), Chile, Santiago (La Rinconada Maipú).</p> <p> <b>Distribution: Argentina:</b> Salta, Catamarca. <b>Chile:</b> Región de Coquimbo: Elqui Province: Baños Pangue; Choapa Province: El Naranjo. Región Metropolitana de Santiago: Santiago Province: La Rinconada Maipú, Quebrada de la Plata.</p> <p> <b>References:</b> Ale-Rocha (1996); Rafael & Ale-Rocha (1997); De Meyer & Skevington (2000); Ale-Rocha& Souza (2011); Rodríguez & Rafael (2012).</p>Published as part of <i>Rafael, José Albertino, González, Christian Raúl & Ale-Rocha, Rosaly, 2023, A catalog of Pipunculidae of Chile (Diptera), pp. 1-9 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 63</i> on page 6, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2023.63.017, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8109959">http://zenodo.org/record/8109959</a>
Caderno de Prática, Rocha, SP, 1958
O caderno de Prática de Tereza P. Rocha foi utilizado, provavelmente, em uma instituição de formação de professores, do Curso de Aperfeiçoamento (formação de professores já em exercício), da disciplina de Metodologia da Aritmética. Título: Caderno de Prática: Metodologia da Aritmética e Metodologia da Linguagem; Orientação didática para as aulas de Geografia; Metodologia; Metodologia das Ciências Físicas e naturais; Centro de Interesses; Desenho; Dobradura, Tecelagem; Modelagem. Caderno de capa estampada em preto e amarelo, pautado, espiral, não há indicação do fabricante do caderno. Há diversas anotações no final do caderno, inclusive receitas de comidas, listas de pessoas, Estatísticas. Dimensões do caderno não registradas. Este exemplar está disponível no Centro de Memória da Educação - Universidade de São Paulo, Coleção Cadernos.Caderno de Prática do ano letivo de 1958, não há discriminação da instituição no qual ele foi utilizado, mas parece referir-se a formação de professores. Tereza P. Rocha (parece ser a aluna, não a professora). Não há indicação da cidade ou estado, 1958. Conteúdos tratados: Diversos métodos de ensino; Sistema de unidades; Representação gráfica
A polinização da pereira europeia (pyrus communis L. cv. Rocha) no sul do Brasil
Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Agrárias, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Recursos Genéticos Vegetais, Florianópolis, 2014No Brasil, a produção de pera é insuficiente para atender a demanda interna, gerando uma crescente necessidade de importação de frutas que podem ser produzidas nas regiões mais frias. Por isso, a pera é a fruta fresca importada em maior quantidade pelo Brasil. Por ser alógama devido à incompatibilidade gametofítica, a maioria das cultivares europeias de pereiras não produzem frutos com sementes sem a presença de insetos polinizadores. Neste contexto, foram realizados ensaios buscando elucidar os aspectos da biologia reprodutiva da pereira portuguesa (Pyrus communis L. cv. Rocha) e suas cultivares polinizadoras, assim como avaliar a qualidade das colmeias destinadas à polinização. Os resultados mostraram que a fenologia das cvs. Rocha e suas polinizadoras diferiu entre elas e entre os anos, podendo afetar significativamente a polinização. A data aproximada da plena floração das cultivares estudadas foi similar em 2012 (? 17//09), porém, diferiu em 2013. Foi observado que a cv. Rocha polinizada com pólen de cultivares compatíveis apresentou elevada frutificação efetiva, chegando a atingir até 67,8% de frutificação efetiva sem a aplicação exógena de giberelina. Além disso, nestes frutos observou-se maior número de sementes (>5 sementes.fruto-1), o que acarretou frutos com melhores índices de qualidade comparativamente com outros tratamentos de polinização. A autopolinização promoveu a formação de frutos (10,9% de frutificação efetiva em 2012 e 1,66% em 2013), mas em quantidade e qualidade inferiores aos frutos oriundos de polinização cruzada. A partenocarpia natural foi observada na cv. Rocha, mas esta incapaz de sustentar produções comercialmente viáveis (4,16% de frutificação efetiva). A aplicação exógena de ácido giberélico mostrou ser uma opção para o aumento da frutificação efetiva através do estímulo da formação de frutos partenocárpicos, contudo foi observada uma variação na sua eficiência entre os anos (frutificação efetiva de 74,1% em 2012, reduzindo para 30,0% no ano seguinte) e a tendência da redução da qualidade dos frutos formados, os quais eram menores e mais alongados do que os frutos com sementes. A produção de néctar variou entre cultivares e entre os anos, mas sendo sempre considerados volumes pequenos (Abstract: In Brazil, the pear production is insufficient to supply the domestic demand, creating a growing market for imported fruits that can be produced in south Brazil. Due to this, Brazil's fresh pear imports grow every year. Since pears are alogamous due to gametophytic incompatibility, most European pear cultivars do not produce fruit with seeds without the presence of pollinating insects. In this context, experiments were conducted to elucidate the aspects of the reproductive biology of the Portuguese pear (Pyrus communis L. cv. Rocha) and their pollinating cultivars, as well as the quality of the hives used for orchard pollination. The results show that the phenology of cvs. Rocha and their pollinators differs between them and years, which may significantly affect pollination. The approximate date of full bloom of the cultivars was similar in 2012 (~=17/09) while differ in 2013. We observed that cv. Rocha pollinated with pollen from compatible cultivars showed a high fruit set, reaching up to 67,8% of fruit set without exogenous gibberellin application. Moreover, in these fruits was observed a greater number of seeds (> 5 seeds.fruit-1), which resulted in higher quality fruits (scores compared with other pollination treatments). Self-pollination produced some fruits (10,9% of fruit set in 2012 and 1,66% in 2013), but in lower quantity and quality when compared with cross-pollination. Natural parthenocarpy was observed in cv. Rocha, but it was unable to sustain commercially viable yields (4,16% of fruit set). The exogenous gibberellic acid application was an option for increasing fruit set by stimulating the formation of parthenocarpic fruits, however we observed a variation of it's efficiency between years (fruit set of 74,1% in 2012, decreasing to 30,0% in 2013) and showed a trend of reduced quality of formed fruits, which were smaller and more elongated than the fruit with seeds produced by cross-pollination. Nectar production varied among cultivars and years, but always being considered small volumes (<3µL) and whith low sugar content (<20ºBrix), which resulted in low attractiveness of pollinators (<1 bee.tree-1.minute-1). In the surrounding area of the orchard we observed strong competition with Mimosa scabrella and Piptocarpha angustifolia wich bear more and richer nectar. We observed poor natural pollination due to the non-pollen deposition on the stigmas of 'Rocha' after a legitimate flower visit by Apis mellifera, possibly due to lack of pollinating plants and low density of quality beehives in the orchard. The hives used for pollination showed a variation in their population between years, wich can be observed in the significant reduction in the number of combs covered with larvae and honey reserves from 2012 to 2013, resulting in lower activity of foraging bees in the period of maximum flight activity (100,8 foraging bees entering in the hive.minute-1 in 2012 and 59,3 foraging bees entering in the hive.minute-1 in 2013). We also observed the presence of Varroa destructor (infestation of 1.89 and 1.45% in 2012 and 2013, respectively) and Nosema ceranae (712.000 spores.bee-1 in 2012)
Tomosvaryella chilensis Ale-Rocha 1996
<i>Tomosvaryella chilensis</i> Ale-Rocha, 1996 <p> <i>Tomosvaryella chilensis</i> Ale-Rocha, 1996: 167-169, figs. 16-24.</p> <p> <b>Holotype:</b> Male (LEP, type specimen not located), Chile, Biobío (Mulchén, Caledonia).</p> <p> <b>Distribution: Chile:</b> Región de Valparaíso: Marga Marga Province: Los Perales, Estero Marga Marga. Región Metropolitana de Santiago: Chacabuco Province: Til-Til; Santiago Province: Quebrada de la Plata, Rinconada de Maipú; Cordillera Province: Las Vizcachas; Maipo Province: Altos de Cantillana, Rincón El Árbol. Región de O′Higgins: Cachapoal Province: Las Cabras. Región de Ñuble: Diguillín Province: Las Trancas, Shangrila. Región del Biobío: Biobío Province: Mulchén, Caledonia; Concepción Province: Parque Botánico Hualpén, Talcahuano. Región de La Araucanía: Malleco Province: Cabrería, NP Nahuelbuta,Victoria, Monte Mila. Región de Los Ríos:Valdivia Province:Valdivia. Región de Los Lagos: Osorno Province: Anticura, NP Puyehue; Llanquihue Province: Correntoso, Horno Huinco; Chiloé Province: Tepuhueico.</p> <p> <b>References:</b> Ale-Rocha(1996); Rafael & Ale-Rocha (1997); De Meyer & Skevington (2000);Rodríguez & Rafael (2012).</p>Published as part of <i>Rafael, José Albertino, González, Christian Raúl & Ale-Rocha, Rosaly, 2023, A catalog of Pipunculidae of Chile (Diptera), pp. 1-9 in Papéis Avulsos de Zoologia 63</i> on page 6, DOI: 10.11606/1807-0205/2023.63.017, <a href="http://zenodo.org/record/8109959">http://zenodo.org/record/8109959</a>
Syneches amazonicus , Menezes & Ale-Rocha 2016
- Antenna entirely yellow (Fig. 44C); fore tibia yellow (Fig. 44D); hypandrium slightly narrowed distally, largely cleft apically forming 2 large lobes (Menezes & Ale-Rocha 2016, fig. 88)....................... S. tenebricus Menezes & Ale-Rocha Syneches amazonicus Menezes & Ale-RochaPublished as part of Soares, Matheus M. M., Freitas-Silva, Rafael A. P. & Ale-Rocha, Rosaly, 2021, Review of Brazilian species of Syneches Walker (Diptera, Hybotidae, Hybotinae), with description of ten new species, pp. 1-84 in Zootaxa 5049 (1) on page 10, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5049.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/556058
Syneches limeirai Soares & Ale-Rocha
Syneches limeirai Soares & Ale-Rocha (Figs 26A–E, 49) Syneches limeirai Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018: 638, figs 4–8, 11, 16. Type locality: Piracuruca, Piauí, Brazil. Diagnosis. Small size (3.0 mm) (Fig. 26A). Antenna dark brown (Fig. 26C). Scutum rounded, as broad as mesopleuron in lateral view, dark brown, covered with reddish brown pruinescence (Fig. 26B). Hind femur slender, without spiniform bristles (Fig. 26D); legs with dorsal small black spot at apex of hind femur, fore tarsomeres 1–4 brown, tarsomere 5 of all legs dark brown, otherwise yellow (Figs 26A, D). Wing hyaline; pterostigma inconspicuous; second section of M 1 2 x longer than crossvein r-m (Fig. 26E). Type material. HOLOTYPE ♂ (CZMA) labelled: “ Brasil, (PI) [Piauí], Piracuruca, P [Parque] N [Nacional] de Sete Cidades, Posto do ICMBio, 04°05′57″S 41°42′34″W ” “Varredura, 08–12.ii.2013, F. Limeira de Oliveira, J.A. Rafael, J.T. Câmara ” “ HOLOTYPE, Syneches limeirai Soares & Ale-Rocha ”. Holotype condition: good; not dissected. Distribution. Brazil (States of Maranhão and Piauí) (Fig. 49). Syneches limeirai is known only from the Caatinga and Cerrado biomes. Remarks. Syneches limeirai is different from all other Brazilian species of Syneches by the following combination of characters: body color predominantly dark brown, wing hyaline with pterostigma inconspicuous and distal margin of hypandrium forming two wide triangular lobes (ref. Soares & Ale-Rocha 2018, fig. 4).Published as part of Soares, Matheus M. M., Freitas-Silva, Rafael A. P. & Ale-Rocha, Rosaly, 2021, Review of Brazilian species of Syneches Walker (Diptera, Hybotidae, Hybotinae), with description of ten new species, pp. 1-84 in Zootaxa 5049 (1) on page 41, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5049.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/556058
Syneches angulatus Menezes & Ale-Rocha
Syneches angulatus Menezes & Ale-Rocha (Figs 6A–E, 52) Syneches angulatus Menezes & Ale-Rocha, 2016: 406–408, figs 10–16, 104, 118. Type locality: Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil. Diagnosis. Small size (2.2 mm). Antenna dark brown (Fig. 6A). Scutum distinctly pyramidal-shaped, broader than mesopleuron in lateral view (Figs 6A, B), covered with reddish brown pruinescence, paler on prescutellar disc. Wing hyaline; pterostigma divided into two small quadrangular spots, one posterior to apex of vein R 1, and one filling apex of cell r 1; R 2+3 strongly angulate apically; second section of M 1 about 1/4 length of crossvein r-m; cells bm and cua subequally long, both longer than cell br (Fig. 6E). Type material examined. HOLOTYPE ♂ (INPA) labelled: “BRA [BRAZIL], Amazonas, Manaus, Res [Reserva Florestal Adolpho] Ducke, Igarapé Barro Branco, Armadilha Malaise 3” “ 11–22.iv.2004, Henriques, A. Leg ” “Holótipo, Syneches angulatus Menezes & Ale-Rocha ” [red label]. Holotype condition: good; not dissected. Additional material examined. BRAZIL. Amazonas: Manaus, Res. Ducke, Igarapé Tinga, Armadilha Malaise 2, 13–23.ix.2004, A. Henriques leg. (1 ♀, INPA). Pará: Belém (Area P-1), 20.vi.1964, Shope & de Freitas (1 ♂, CNC). Maranhão: Caxias, Reserva Ecológica Inhamum, 26–30.i.2006, Arm. Malaise, G. A. Cunha (1 ♀, INPA); idem, 29.v–01.vi.2006 (1 ♀, INPA). Distribution. Brazil (Amazonas, Pará* and Maranhão *) (Fig. 52). Syneches angulatus was previously registered only from the Amazon biome and is now known to occur also in the Cerrado biome. Remarks. Syneches angulatus differs from all other Brazilian species with the scutum broader than the mesopleuron by having R 2+3 strongly angulate apically and the second section of vein M 1 noticeably short, about 1/4 length of crossvein r-m. This species apparently forms a monophyletic group with S. annulipes Bezzi, S. bilobatus Menezes & Ale-Rocha, S. maculosum Menezes & Ale-Rocha, S. pyramidatus Bezzi and S. vidali Ale-Rocha & Vieira, sharing a small size (2–3 mm), scutum broader than mesopleuron in lateral view and usually pyramidal-shaped, femora brown to black, but fore and mid femora with yellow apex, and male terminalia remarkable similar, with simple short phallus and hypandrium lacking projections or deep concavities.Published as part of Soares, Matheus M. M., Freitas-Silva, Rafael A. P. & Ale-Rocha, Rosaly, 2021, Review of Brazilian species of Syneches Walker (Diptera, Hybotidae, Hybotinae), with description of ten new species, pp. 1-84 in Zootaxa 5049 (1) on page 15, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5049.1.1, http://zenodo.org/record/556058
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