2,424 research outputs found
Petroestados y cambio climático : estudio de los estados más dependientes fiscalmente de la extracción petrolera y su posicionamiento frente a las demandas de transición energética desde el Acuerdo de París hasta la actualidad
Fil: Ripoll García, Pilar. Universidad de San Andrés. Departamento de Ciencias Sociales; Argentina.Según estimaciones del Fondo Monetario Internacional, para 2021, cerca de 40 Estados calificaban como “petroestados”. Al mismo tiempo, la gestión de la transición energética ha tomado un lugar cada vez más relevante en las agendas de política exterior de los países. Es por ese motivo que, en Estados donde gran parte de sus ingresos fiscales dependen del petróleo, llevar a cabo políticas climáticas se torna todo un desafío. Así, el tema es digno de estudio ya que se busca identificar qué esfuerzos están llevando a cabo los “petroestados” para adaptarse a la descarbonización que, de alguna manera, saben que es inevitable pero tienen incentivos en demorar
Ivo Pilar and Progressivism
Autor se u članku bavi ranijim razdobljem Pilarove karijere u namjeri da pokaže kako je njegov životni put višeslojan i ne može se jednostrano ocijeniti kao što je to slučaj u mnogim dosadaπnjim radovima. U početnom dijelu rada osvrnuo se na njegovo obiteljsko okruženje i intelektualno oblikovanje tijekom studija u Beču, kada je pripadao modernistički usmjerenoj mladeži koja se uglavnom
priklonila naprednjačkoj ideologiji. Premda se do odlaska u Bosnu i Hercegovinu samo rubno osvrtao na politička pitanja, očito je da se Pilar u tom razdoblju kritički odnosio prema držanju hrvatske političke elite, držeći da ona zbog svog tradicionalizma ne razumije suvremene probleme društva. U tom smislu odbacivao je i političku doktrinu Stranke prava kao besplodni nacionalizam. Na temelju slabo korištenih i novootkrivenih dokumenata jasno je da je Pilar s
nekim drugim pripadnicima pokreta moderne i tijekom boravka u Sarajevu nastavio promišljati u naprednjačkom duhu. Prekretnicu označavaju duboke promjene na hrvatskoj političkoj sceni, kad se osniva Hrvatska pučka napredna stranka, koja je iz taktičkih razloga vezanih uz suradnju sa srpskim političarima zanemarila raspravu o Bosni i Hercegovini, što je po Pilaru bilo neprihvatljivo jer se time išlo u prilog srpskom nacionalizmu. Na kraju članka uvršteni su
izvorni prilozi.In the paper the author deals with an earlier period of Pilar’s career in
order to show the multifarious character of his life’s journey which cannot be judged from a single perspective as was the case in numerous works to date. In the first part of the paper the author dwells on Pilar’s family life and intellectual evolution in the course of his studies in Vienna, where he joined a group of young people advocating modernism and mostly inclined toward a progressive ideology. Although until his departure for Bosnia and Herzegovina he only marginally dealt with political issues, it is evident that at that time Pilar had a critical view of the Croatian politic elite, convinced that due to its conservatism it did not understand contemporary societal problems. In that sense he discarded the political doctrine of the Party of Right as fruitless nationalism. On the basis of some rarely used and newly discovered documents it has become evident that Pilar, along with some other followers of the Modernist movement, continued to deliberate in the spirit of Progressivism during his stay in Sarajevo. The turning point was marked by the deep changes that took place on Croatia’s political scene with the establishment of the Croatian Popular Progressive Party, which for tactical reasons that were linked to cooperation with Serbian politicians, neglected the discourse on Bosnia and Herzegovina, something that was unacceptable to Pilar because in that way support was given to Serbian nationalism. The concluding part of the article contains original contributions
Self-definition through poetry in the work of Gloria Fuertes and Pilar Paz Pasamar in the period 1950-1970
Based on a comparative method of enquiry, this thesis analyses the process of self-definition expressed in the work of Gloria Fuertes (Madrid, 1917-1998) and Pilar Paz Pasamar (Jerez de la Frontera, 1933) as individual alternatives to the collective ethos and literary practices promoted within the patriarchal society of Franco’s Spain. Recognizing the poets’ cultural and socio-political context as determining factors in their experiences as women and poets, and therefore in their outlook and poetics, this context and how it is reflected in their poetry provides the starting point (Chapter 1). Both poets acknowledge that writing poetry can provide them with a metaphorical space of freedom that enables them to develop their identity and explore their preoccupations. Therefore, their thoughts about poetry provide an important theme that occurs in the poetry of both (Chapter 2). Closely related to this is the link they establish between poetic inspiration and the divine, which in the case of Pilar Paz Pasamar leads to the attempt to use the special qualities of poetic language to refer to a universal truth that she is aware of and which transcends the capabilities of language, while Gloria Fuertes regards poetry as a divine gift that can provide solace and is ultimately able to improve the world (Chapter 3). The fourth chapter focuses on specific elements of the two poets’ work that reveal the distinctive mechanisms of self-construction they develop. The section on Fuertes considers humour as a survival strategy that enables the poet to reach out to her readership and emphasize her focus on the here and now, while the discussion on Paz’s work looks at how the use of sea imagery allows her to convey abstract experiences based on introspection. Thus, it is argued that their poetry reflects the different strategies the two women develop – based on integration in the case of Fuertes and a more separate position in the case of Paz – to define themselves in relation to their world
Solid-phase synthesis of fused 1,4-diazepanone peptidomimetics via tandem N-iminium ion cyclization-nucleophilic addition
We herein describe the solid-phase synthesis of protected N-oxoalkyl-derivatized peptides designed for subsequent acid-mediated, tandem N-acyliminium ion cyclization-nucleophilic addition reaction. The target compounds contained fused 1,4-diazepanones incorporated into a peptide backbone and served as conformational constraints. The scope and limitation of the ring formation were studied, and the structural requirements and reaction conditions for cyclization are outlined.Fil: Ventosa Andrés, Pilar. University of Palacky; República ChecaFil: Barea Ripoll, Carlos Alfonso. University of Palacky; República ChecaFil: la Venia, Agustina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. University of Palacky; República ChecaFil: Krchnak, Viktor. University of Palacky; República Checa. University of Notre Dame; Estados Unido
Ivo Pilar and Robert William Seton-Watson: two Political Viewpoints on the Southern Slav Question
In this article, the author compares the viewpoints of Ivo Pilar and
R. W. Seton-Watson, two brilliant publicists, on the South Slav Question as the
key problem in southeast Europe in the period up to 1918. He shows how
before the First World War both sought a solution to this complex problem,
particularly the aspect of Croat-Serb relations, exclusively within the framework
of the Habsburg Monarchy. The difference between them lay in the fact that
Pilar sought to affirm Croatian statehood, while Seton-Watson to create a new
Yugoslav statehood. During the war, Seton-Watson held the view that it was
necessary to establish an independent Yugoslav state outside the Monarchy in
order to solve the Yugoslav question, but Pilar cemented his standpoint that the
Monarchy was the only possible solution for Croatian interests
Dr. Ivo Pilar — A Lawyer in Tuzla (1905-1920)
Na temelju arhivskoga gradiva kotarskog suda u Tuzli i dostupne literature,
autor opisuje i analizira Pilarovu odvjetničku djelatnost u Tuzli. Svega par
godina nakon otvaranja ureda u Tuzli (1905.) Pilar je uspio organizirati najveći
odvjetnički ured u tom gradu, koji se u prvom redu bavi građanskim i
trgovačkim pravom. Dostupni podatci pokazuju da od sredine Prvoga svjetskog
rata dolazi po postupnog smanjenja djelatnosti njegova ureda, što ukazuje na to,
da Pilara sve intenzivnije zaokuplja druga problematika. Također se pokazuje da
je njegov ured u Tuzli konačno utrnuo tek 1921., nekoliko mjeseci nakon
njegova preseljenja u Zagreb.The author analyses the law practice of Dr. Ivo Pilar in Tuzla (1905-1920)
and bases his analysis upon accessible archive material, contemporary
journalism and published materials. The archive material reveals that —
according to the number of documents as well as the number, i. e. the
structure of Pilar's collaborators — Pilar's law office was the most
developed in Tuzla after only several years. In Tuzla Pilar practised law
until 1920, but certain documents show that even in the first half of 1921
his office was not entirely closed. During those fifteen years, Pilar
predominantly dealt with civil and commercial law, representing numerous
physical and legal persons from both Tuzla and its surrounding area as well
as from other parts of the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy. While doing so, he
also earned considerable income. Owing to that income and numeous
collaborators, Pilar could devote significant time to his intellectual work,
and, in part, to the direct participation in the political struggle. Since the
middle of World War I a standstill — even a decrease in the intensity of his
law practice — could be noticed. This could be partly ascribed to the war,
while, in part, it must have been due to his intensive work on treatises and
books that represent the central part of his oeuvre. For Pilar, the demise of
the Austro-Hungarian Monarchy and the establishment of the Kingdom of
Serbs, Croats and Slovenes meant the breakdown of his political plans and
visions. He was severely stricken by those events also in terms of his
profession. Having become most disliked by the regime, Pilar lost the best
part of his property and feared for his own life. Thus, during 1920 he made
preparations for moving his office to Zagreb
Synthesis of Nature-Inspired Medium-Sized Fused Heterocycles from Amino Acids
Herein, we describe the synthesis of molecular scaffolds consisting of medium-sized fused heterocycles using amino acids, which are some of the most useful building blocks used by nature as well as chemists to create structural diversity. The acyclic precursors were assembled by using traditional Merrifield solid-phase peptide synthesis, and cyclization was carried out through acid-mediated tandem endocyclic N-acyliminium ion formation, followed by nucleophilic addition with internal nucleophiles. The synthesis of molecular scaffolds consisting of seven-, eight-, and nine-membered rings proceeded with full stereocontrol of the newly generated stereogenic center in most cases.Fil: Ventosa Andrés, Pilar. Palacky University; República ChecaFil: la Venia, Agustina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Palacky University; República ChecaFil: Ripoll, Carlos Alfonso Barea. Palacky University; República ChecaFil: Hradilová, Ludmila. Farmak; República ChecaFil: Krchnak, Viktor. Palacky University; República Checa. University of Notre Dame; Estados Unido
Las herencias emocionales en el proceso de madurez de Pilar en Soñar en cubano, de Cristina García
This paper aims to analyze Dreaming in Cuban as a coming of age text, in which the maturing process is determined by self-awareness as well as the accumulation of emotional capital. Using a theoretical framework of affects and emotions, the author identifies the emotional
legacies received by the main character to show this contradiction is transformed into emotional capital. It is shown how this transformation is possible by choosing empathy as the pivotal point of the emotional structure, and how it is through the social value given to empathy in this historic moment, that the protagonist can mature, while restoring family ties.Este artículo analiza el proceso de madurez de la protagonista de Soñar en cubano desde la perspectiva de la teoría de los afectos. Asume la madurez como un proceso de autorreconocimiento de la experiencia emocional y acumulación de capital emocional. Para este ejercicio resulta fundamental identificar cómo opera la confusión que le genera a la joven recibir una herencia emocional llena de contradicciones y cómo es capaz de transformar la tensión en capital emocional. Con este propósito, se señalan los vínculos entre procesos de madurez, emociones y herencias emocionales que recibe la joven. Por último, se señala la elección de la empatía como centro de su estructura emocional que posibilita la solución de su confusión a través de la reconstrucción del tejido familiar, y resulta ser una decisión históricamente pertinente
04. ARQ 2009: Jornades d'orientació professional per a arquitectes i estudiants (ETSAB). "Sessions flash d'empreses".
L'empresa exposa en un màxim de 15 min. les oportunitats professionals, els serveis i productes de l'empresa. Presentació d'un projecte significatiu propi en que hagin intervingut arquitectes empleats o externs. Modera: Pilar García Almirall, sots-directora de l'Etsab.Ponents:
Manel Clavillé, director tècnic de l'Institut Municipal del Paisatge Urbà.
Noemí Martínez, arquitecta del Servei de Projectes i Obres de la Direcció de l'Espai Públic de la MMaMB
Raúl Santos, responsable de màrqueting d'Arquía, Caixa d'Arquitectes.
Gerardo García Ventosa, director de la Fundació Caixa d'Arquitectes.
Igor Soto, responsable d'il·luminació de Philips Ibérica.
Joaquim Badrinas, gerent de Finsa Arquitectura SL.
Ángel Ripoll, director de màrqueting a Techna, Hydro Building Systems Iberia
04. ARQ 2009: Jornades d'orientació professional per a arquitectes i estudiants (ETSAB). "Sessions flash d'empreses".
L'empresa exposa en un màxim de 15 min. les oportunitats professionals, els serveis i productes de l'empresa. Presentació d'un projecte significatiu propi en que hagin intervingut arquitectes empleats o externs. Modera: Pilar García Almirall, sots-directora de l'Etsab.Ponents:
Manel Clavillé, director tècnic de l'Institut Municipal del Paisatge Urbà.
Noemí Martínez, arquitecta del Servei de Projectes i Obres de la Direcció de l'Espai Públic de la MMaMB
Raúl Santos, responsable de màrqueting d'Arquía, Caixa d'Arquitectes.
Gerardo García Ventosa, director de la Fundació Caixa d'Arquitectes.
Igor Soto, responsable d'il·luminació de Philips Ibérica.
Joaquim Badrinas, gerent de Finsa Arquitectura SL.
Ángel Ripoll, director de màrqueting a Techna, Hydro Building Systems Iberia
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