1,720,957 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Le rôle du commissaire aux comptes dans la prévention des difficultés des entreprises : quels indicateurs ?
No full textUnder the new law 73-17 on the prevention of business difficulties, the legislator's primary intention is to bring Morocco into line with international standards, in particular the principles of the World Bank and the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) governing the treatment of insolvency, and to put in place new safeguard procedures for companies in difficulty, Therefore, the prevention of business difficulties is a subject that is close to our heart because we note in the media that the number of business failures in Morocco since January 2021 represents a total of 2,694 companies, which translates into an increase of 15% since the year 2020, for this reason, The main objective of our work is to show that the best remedy to situations of imbalances and crisis is to act upstream to defuse in an early way the difficulties encountered by companies as soon as they occur, and to help managers to overcome this barrier in the life of their companies while implementing the indicators provided in the manual of standards of legal and contractual auditing Moroccan, We plan to analyze the nature of the relationship between the ratios as indicators provided in the manual of the standards of legal and contractual audit in Morocco and the prevention of difficulties of companies, following an approach of theoretical reflection preparing a quantitative study following a hypothetico-deductive approach, by analyzing, deciphering and interpreting the relationship between the various ratios and the prevention of difficulties from scientific articles, theses and laws.
Key words: Company in difficulty, economic failure, financial failure, legal failure, internal prevention, external prevention.
JEL Classification: M10, M40
Paper type: Theoretical ResearchEn vertu de la nouvelle loi 73-17 sur la prévention des difficultés des entreprises, l’intention primordiale de législateur est d’aligner le Maroc sur les standards internationaux, notamment les principes de la banque mondiale et de la commission des Nations unies pour le droit commercial international ( CNUDCI ) régissant le traitement de l’insolvabilité et de mettre en place des nouvelles procédures de sauvegarde pour les entreprises en difficulté, de ce fait la prévention des difficultés des entreprises est un sujet qui nous tient à cœur parce qu’on constate dans les médias que le nombre de défaillances des entreprises au Maroc depuis janvier 2021 représente un total de 2 694 entreprises, cela traduit une hausse de 15% depuis l’année 2020, c’est pour cette raison, l’objectif principal de notre travail est de montrer que le meilleur remède aux situations de déséquilibre et de crise est d’agir en amont pour désamorcer d’une façon précoce les difficultés rencontrées par les entreprises dès leur manifestation, et d’aider les dirigeants à franchir ce rempart de la vie de leurs entreprises tout en mettant en place les indicateurs prévus dans le manuel des normes d’audit légal et contractuel marocain , nous envisageons d’analyser la nature de la relation entre les rations comme indicateurs prévus dans le manuel des normes d’audit légal et contractuel marocain et la prévention des difficultés des entreprises, suivant une démarche de réflexion théorique préparant une étude quantitative suivant une démarche hypothético-déductive, en analysant, en décryptant et en interprétant la relation entre les différents ratios et la prévention de difficultés à partir des articles scientifiques , des thèses et des lois .
Mots clés : Entreprise en difficulté, défaillance économique, défaillance financière, défaillance juridique, prévention interne, prévention externe.
Classification JEL : M10, M40
Type de l’article : article théoriqu
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
No full textAuthor-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
Le rôle du commissaire aux comptes dans la prévention des difficultés des entreprises : quels indicateurs ?
Get PDFUnder the new law 73-17 on the prevention of business difficulties, the legislator's primary intention is to bring Morocco into line with international standards, in particular the principles of the World Bank and the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) governing the treatment of insolvency, and to put in place new safeguard procedures for companies in difficulty, Therefore, the prevention of business difficulties is a subject that is close to our heart because we note in the media that the number of business failures in Morocco since January 2021 represents a total of 2,694 companies, which translates into an increase of 15% since the year 2020, for this reason, The main objective of our work is to show that the best remedy to situations of imbalances and crisis is to act upstream to defuse in an early way the difficulties encountered by companies as soon as they occur, and to help managers to overcome this barrier in the life of their companies while implementing the indicators provided in the manual of standards of legal and contractual auditing Moroccan, We plan to analyze the nature of the relationship between the ratios as indicators provided in the manual of the standards of legal and contractual audit in Morocco and the prevention of difficulties of companies, following an approach of theoretical reflection preparing a quantitative study following a hypothetico-deductive approach, by analyzing, deciphering and interpreting the relationship between the various ratios and the prevention of difficulties from scientific articles, theses and laws.
Key words: Company in difficulty, economic failure, financial failure, legal failure, internal prevention, external prevention.
JEL Classification: M10, M40
Paper type: Theoretical ResearchEn vertu de la nouvelle loi 73-17 sur la prévention des difficultés des entreprises, l’intention primordiale de législateur est d’aligner le Maroc sur les standards internationaux, notamment les principes de la banque mondiale et de la commission des Nations unies pour le droit commercial international ( CNUDCI ) régissant le traitement de l’insolvabilité et de mettre en place des nouvelles procédures de sauvegarde pour les entreprises en difficulté, de ce fait la prévention des difficultés des entreprises est un sujet qui nous tient à cœur parce qu’on constate dans les médias que le nombre de défaillances des entreprises au Maroc depuis janvier 2021 représente un total de 2 694 entreprises, cela traduit une hausse de 15% depuis l’année 2020, c’est pour cette raison, l’objectif principal de notre travail est de montrer que le meilleur remède aux situations de déséquilibre et de crise est d’agir en amont pour désamorcer d’une façon précoce les difficultés rencontrées par les entreprises dès leur manifestation, et d’aider les dirigeants à franchir ce rempart de la vie de leurs entreprises tout en mettant en place les indicateurs prévus dans le manuel des normes d’audit légal et contractuel marocain , nous envisageons d’analyser la nature de la relation entre les rations comme indicateurs prévus dans le manuel des normes d’audit légal et contractuel marocain et la prévention des difficultés des entreprises, suivant une démarche de réflexion théorique préparant une étude quantitative suivant une démarche hypothético-déductive, en analysant, en décryptant et en interprétant la relation entre les différents ratios et la prévention de difficultés à partir des articles scientifiques , des thèses et des lois .
Mots clés : Entreprise en difficulté, défaillance économique, défaillance financière, défaillance juridique, prévention interne, prévention externe.
Classification JEL : M10, M40
Type de l’article : article théoriqu
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