406 research outputs found

    Use of data imputation tools to reconstruct incomplete air quality datasets: A case-study in Temuco, Chile

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    "This work was supported as part of the project: ""Impact of Wood Burning Air Pollution on Preeclampsia and other Pregnancy Outcomes in Temuco, Chile"" (DPI20140093) by CONICYT and Research Councils UK. Juana Maria Delgado-Saborit is supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement No 750531. Maria Elisa Quinteros was supported by a doctoral scholarship by CONICYT Beca Doctorado Nacional No 21150801, Chile. We acknowledge Xavier Basagana for his technical help, Payam Dadvand for his intellectual assistance, Gloria Icaza Noguera for reviewing the manuscript, and Estela Blanco for her help in reviewing English writing of the article.

    Spatial distribution of particulate matter on winter nights in Temuco, Chile: Studying the impact of residential wood-burning using mobile monitoring

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    "This work was supported by ""Impact of Wood-burning Air Pollution on Preeclampsia and other Pregnancy Outcomes in Temuco, Chile"" (DPI2140093) by CONICYT and Research Councils UK. Estela Blanco, Maria Elisa Quinteros, and Salvador Ayala were supported by a doctoral scholarship by ANID Beca Doctorado Nacional, Chile No. 21201332, No. 21150801 and No. 21191111, respectively. Juana Maria Delgado-Saborit was supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation programme under the Marie Skodowska-Curie grant agreement No. 750531.Este trabajo fue apoyado por ""Impacto de la contaminación del aire por combustión de leña en la preeclampsia y otros resultados del embarazo en Temuco, Chile"" (DPI2140093) de CONICYT y Research Councils UK. Estela Blanco, María Elisa Quinteros y Salvador Ayala contaron con una beca doctoral de la ANID Beca Doctorado Nacional, Chile N° 21201332, N° 21150801 y N° 21191111, respectivamente. Juana María Delgado-Saborit contó con el apoyo del programa de investigación e innovación Horizonte 2020 de la Unión Europea bajo el acuerdo de subvención Marie Skodowska-Curie N° 750531.

    Development of Spatio-Temporal Land Use Regression Models for Fine Particulate Matter and Wood-Burning Tracers in Temuco, Chile

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    Este trabajo fue apoyado como parte del proyecto: Impacto de la contaminación del aire por combustión de leña en la preeclampsia y otros resultados del embarazo en Temuco, Chile (DPI20140093) de CONICYT y Research Councils UK. Juana Maria Delgado-Saborit cuenta con el apoyo de la Consejería de Educación, Investigación, Cultura y Deporte de la Generalitat Valenciana en el marco del Programa de Apoyo al Talento Investigador y Plan GenT (CIDEGENT/2019/064). María Elisa Quinteros contó con una beca doctoral de CONICYT Beca Doctorado Nacional No 21150801, Chile. Estela Blanco reconoce a ANIDyMILENIOyNCS2021_013. Salvador Ayala contó con una beca doctoral de ANID Chile Beca Doctorado Nacional No 21191111

    “Mark the music”: Shakespearean female characters in contemporary rock music

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    Through an investigation grounded on the theoretical and methodological guidelines provided by women's studies and reader response theories, this contribution aims to consider the ways in which Shakespeare's female characters are used and reshaped in the lyrics of rock songs written in English by male singer-songwriters, between the 1960s and the 1990s. Given the amplitude of the topic and the ungraspable nature of such fields as popular culture and pop-Shakespeare, the author does not (and cannot) aim to be exhaustive, but rather addresses the issue by selecting four characters, Juliet, Ophelia, Cordelia, and Lady Macbeth, whose musical alter egos will be analysed by the close reading of a selection of songs written and sung by rock singer-songwriters chosen for their representativeness and their popularity. The analysis will try and answer the following questions: which aspects of the dramatic characters are highlighted or, on the contrary, omitted in the songs? What is the function of this musical use of Shakespeare's work? Through their musical identity, do these female characters reinforce or undermine the socio-cultural and psychological oppression of women characteristic of a patriarchal culture? What can the role of these musical offshoots play in the study of Shakespeare's reception

    “Schakespear in der Klemme: Johann Friedrich Schink and the Problem of Adaptation”

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    In his short play Schakespear in der Klemme, oder wir wollen doch auch den Hamlet spielen, 1 Johann Friedrich Schink pictures the ghosts of William Shakespeare and David Garrick in heaven as they meet the ghost of Jean-François Ducis, author of the famous 1769 French adaptation of Hamlet, and two actors of Schink’s Theater Schule, directed by Müller, who are about to perform Hamlet. This hilarious play is, in Andreas Höfele’s words, “a solid, if none-too-subtle piece of theatrical entertainment combining the ever-popular sport of bashing the French with a laugh at the current craze for Hamlet”. 2 This paper aims to demonstrate that the play’s nationalist lampoons and hilarious gags are also significant metatextual elements, which are worth investigating to outline Schink’s insights into the problematic issue of Shakespearean adaptations. Studies on Shakespeare’s afterlife, particularly in Germany, build up the theoretical basis of this contribution, and the ‘close reading’ methodology is used in the analysis of the play

    Quality of automatic geocoding tools: a study using addresses from hospital record files in Temuco, Chile

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    CONICYT [DPI20140093]; Research Councils UK; European Union [750531]; CONICYT Chile Beca Doctorado Nacional [21150801, 21191111]CONICYT(Comision Nacional de Investigacion Cientifica y Tecnologica (CONICYT)); Research Councils UK(UK Research & Innovation (UKRI)); European Union(European Commission); CONICYT Chile Beca Doctorado NacionalImpact of Wood Burning Air Pollution on Preeclampsia and other Pregnancy Outcomes in Temuco, Chile (DPI20140093) was granted by CONICYT and Research Councils UK. J. M. Delgado-Saborit is supported by the European Union's Horizon 2020 research and innovation program under the Marie Sklodowska-Curie grant agreement n. 750531. M. E. Quinteros and S. Ayala were supported by a doctoral scholarship by CONICYT Chile Beca Doctorado Nacional n. 21150801 and n. 21191111, respectively.Impacto de la contaminación del aire por quema de leña en la preeclampsia y otros resultados del embarazo en Temuco, Chile (DPI20140093) fue otorgado por CONICYT y Research Councils UK. J. M. Delgado-Saborit cuenta con el apoyo del programa de investigación e innovación Horizonte 2020 de la Unión Europea en el marco del acuerdo de subvención Marie Sklodowska-Curie n. 750531. M. E. Quinteros y S. Ayala contaron con una beca doctoral de CONICYT Chile Beca Doctorado Nacional n. 21150801 y n. 21191111, respectivamente

    New characterizations of freeness for hyperplane arrangements

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    In this article, we describe two new characterizations of freeness for hyperplane arrangements via the study of the generic initial ideal and of the sectional matrix of the Jacobian ideal of arrangements

    a. Advertising in Shakespearean plays and in Shakespeare's times

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    The author anchors the exploration in a discussion of the oral and visual strategies used to advertise goods in the early modern period. Her analysis draws on diverse examples that range from Autolycus’s merchandise in The Winter’s Tale to the First Folio as the earliest modern use of Shakespeare in advertising

    Adverse pregnancy and perinatal outcomes in Latin America and the Caribbean: systematic review and meta-analysis

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    "This work was supported as part of the project: ""Impact of Wood Burning Air Pollution on Pre-eclampsia and other Pregnancy Outcomes in Temuco, Chile"" (DPI20140093) by CONICYT and Research Councils, United Kingdom. JMD is a recipient of funds from Generalitat Valenciana - Regional Ministry of Education, Research, Culture and Sport under the Talented Researcher Support Programme - Plan GenT (CIDE-GENT/2019/064). MEQ and EB were supported by a doctoral scholarship by ANID Chile Beca Doctorado Nacional No 21150801 and No 21201332, respectively. Sponsors did not influence in any way the design, data collection, analysis, writing, and decision to publish these results.Este trabajo fue apoyado como parte del proyecto: ""Impacto de la contaminación del aire por combustión de leña en la preeclampsia y otros resultados del embarazo en Temuco, Chile"" (DPI20140093) de CONICYT y Research Councils, Reino Unido. JMD recibe fondos de la Generalitat Valenciana - Consejería de Educación, Investigación, Cultura y Deporte en el marco del Programa de Apoyo al Talento Investigador - Plan GenT (CIDE-GENT/2019/064). MEQ y EB contaron con el apoyo de una beca doctoral de ANID Chile Beca Doctorado Nacional No 21150801 y No 21201332, respectivamente. Los patrocinadores no influyeron de ninguna manera en el diseño, la recopilación de datos, el análisis, la redacción y la decisión de publicar estos resultados.

    Development of an aquaporin-4 orthogonal array of particle-based ELISA for neuromyelitis optica autoantibodies detection

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    Serological markers of Nuromyelitis Optica (NMO), an autoimmune disorder of the central nervous system, are autoantibodies targeting the astrocytic water channel aquaporin-4 (AQP4). We have previously demonstrated that the main epitopes for these autoantibodies (AQP4-IgG) are generated by the supramolecular arrangement of AQP4 tetramers into an Orthogonal Array of Particles (OAPs). Many tests have been developed to detect AQP4- IgG in patient sera but several procedural issues affect OAP assembly and consequently test sensitivity. To date, the protein based ELISA test shows the lowest sensitivity while representing a valid alternative to the more sensitive cell based assay (CBA), which, however, shows economic, technical and interpretation problems. Here we have developed a high perfomance ELISA in which native OAPs are used as the molecular target. To this aim a native size exclusion chromatography method has been developed to isolate integral, highly pure and AQP4-IgG-recognized OAPs from rat brain. These OAPs were immobilized and oriented on a plastic plate by a sandwich approach and 139 human sera were tested, including 67 sera from NMO patients. The OAP-ELISA showed a 99% specificity and a higher sensitivity (91%) compared to the CBA test. A comparative analysis revealed an end-point titer three orders of magnitude higher than the commercial ELISA and six times higher than our in-house CBA test. We show that CNS-extracted OAPs are crucial elements in order to perform an efficient AQP4-IgG test and the OAP-ELISA developed represents a valid alternative to the CBA currently used. © 2015 Pisani et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
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