1,720,964 research outputs found
The Factors Affecting Family Planning Acceptors In Choosing Tubektomy Contraception Method At Pku Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta Indonesia
Indonesia ranked the fourth as the most populous country in the world after China, USA and India. Population Census in 2010 recorded, Indonesia has the fastest growth in the region with 250 millions of people and projected to continue increasing in the future due to the high fertility rate. As a developing nation, Indonesia is not only burdened by the huge number of population but also the low quality of human capitals. This study aims to describe the characterstics of family planning beneficiaries who select tubal ligation or tubectomy as contraceptive methods. It was a retrospective descriptive analytic study involving 33 family planning beneficiaries in Muhammadiyah Islamic Hospital in Yogyakarta who select tubectomy as contraceptive methods. Sample was driven as the total population. Most (61%) of tubectomy acceptors were women at the mid childbearing age (>35), having high parity, attained higher level of education and employed. The higher the economic status of the household, the higher the likelihood of the women to adopt one of the contraceptive methods including tubectomy. Considering the high cost of tubectomy, it is necessary for the government to reevaluate the cost of service in order to increase the tubectomy prevalence rate.
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN PARENT KNOWLEDGE AND INJURY PREVENTION PRACTICES ON UNDER-FIVES
Abstract: Injury is still one of the problems that need special attention because high mortality rate caused by injuries is still quite high. According to report of World Health Organization (WHO), from 5.8 million deaths worldwide, more than 3 million deaths among them occurred in developing countries due to the incidence of injuries. By analyzing the characteristics of the development, toddlers are more at risk of injury than adults. Injury results in 42% of deaths in children aged 1-4 years in the United States. Knowledge about the risk of injury and the practice of its prevention as well as handling is needed to parents who have under-fives children, so they can provide appropriate action. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between the level of knowledge and the practice of injury prevention in under-five children in Bangunjiwo Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta. This study used a descriptive observational method with a cross sectional approach with a quantitative approach. The sampling technique applied the cluster random sampling method obtained by Anggrek Bulan Maternal Care at Kalangan Village. The numbers of samples were 90 under-five children. Bivariate statistical analysis employed Chi Square test. The results of the statistical test showed that there was a correlation between the level of knowledge and the practice of injury prevention in under-five children in Bangunjiwo Kasihan Bantul, Yogyakarta (p-value = 0.016). Thus, midwives need to improve health counseling for parents who have under-five children about the risk of injury to children, so parents have good knowledge regarding children's health, especially regarding the risk of injuries that can occur to children.
HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY DENGAN PERILAKU PERIKSA PAYUDARA SENDIRI ( SADARI) PADA WANITA DI KECAMATAN TEGALREJO KOTA YOGYAKARTA
Berdasarkan data Riskesdas
(Riset kesehatan dasar)
tahun 2013, i
nsiden
kanker payudara sebesar 40 per 100.000 wanita
dan
akan meningkat bila terdapat
satu atau lebih faktor risiko kanker payudara.
Periksa payudara sendiri (SADARI)
merupakan
skrining penting untuk mendeteksi kanker payudara
.
Self ef
ficacy
,
merupakan sal
ah satu komponen dari
Health Belief Model
menjadi
faktor penting
untuk mem
p
engaruhi perilaku kesehatan
seperti melakukan SADARI.
Tujuan
penelitian ini
untuk m
engetahui
hubungan persepsi
self efficacy
dengan perilaku SADARI pada wanita usia 20
-
65 tahun di
Kecamatan Tegalrejo.
Metode penelitian menggunakan
penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan pendekatan
waktu secara
cross sectional
.
Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah
wanita berusia 20
-
65 tahun yang tinggal di Kecamatan Tegalrejo Yogyakarta sejumlah 100 resp
onden.
Teknik
pengambilan sampel menggunakan
multistage random sampling
. Analisa
data
bivariate
menggunakan
uji
Chi
–
Square
dan analisis
multivariate
m
enggunakan
regresi logistic
dengan tingkat kemaknaan ρ < 0,05 dan CI 95%.
Hasil analisis
bivariat
dengan
chi
-square
antara
self efficacy
dengan
perilaku SADARI didapatkan nilai
p-value
(0,049). Hasil analisis
multivariat
dengan
regresi logistic
didapatkan nilai OR sebesar 3,168. Wanita yang memiliki
self efficacy
yang tinggi lebih beresiko 3,168 kali u
ntuk melakukan SADARI. Nilai
R
2
paling besar didapatkan pada Model III yaitu 21,3%.
Perilaku SADARI
dipengaruhi oleh variabel
self efficacy
setelah dikontrol variabel luar sumber
informasi sebanyak 21,3 % sedangkan 78,7 % lainnya dipengaruhi faktor lain.
Kesimpulannya wanita dengan
self efficacy
yang tinggi akan lebih beresiko untuk
melakukan SADARI dibandingkan tingkat
self efficacy
yang rendah,
tetapi
keterpaparan informasi memiliki hubungan yang paling erat dengan perilaku
SADAR
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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