1,720,955 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BOARDGAME UNTUK PENGENALAN ANGKA DAN HURUF PADA ANAK USIA DINI DI PAUD BIANGLALA

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    This study aims to develop board game learning media to improve recognition of numbers and letters in early childhood at Biang Lala Preschool This studi was research and development based on the APPED model from Herman Dwi Surjono (2017). The subjects involved in this study were 6 people, consisting of two teachers and four students during the beta test process. Two teachers became respondents in the product usability test and four students in the learning attractiveness test. The validator consists of two media experts. The data source of this research were data on board game learning media that is suitable for learning material about numbers and letters for early childhood, data on the analysis of problems and needs, data on the feasibility of board game products from technical and content aspects, data on product benefits, and data on product usefulness. the attractiveness of learning. The data collection instruments were product feasibility scale by media experts, a product practicality questionnaire by a teacher, a product usefulness questionnaire, and a learning interest questionnaire. The data were analyzed quantitively by using descriptive statistics, such as presenting data using tables and graphs. The results show that the product of this research is in the form of a board game learning media to improve understanding of numbers and letters for early childhood at Bianglala Preschool. The product is feasible for use in the learning process in the classroom. Based on product validation by experts, Board game media is declared feasible. The level of product feasibility from the technical aspect is 4.79, and the content aspect is 4.55. Based on the usefulness response questionnaire by the teacher, the product is feasible for teachers in delivering learning material. The product usability test score is 4.75. The usefulness of the product from the students’ point of view can be seen from the level of interest in learning during implementing the product. It shows that its level is higher than before using the product

    Budaya masyarakat dalam memanfaatkan peran Modin pada pendaftaran perkawinan: Studi di Desa Kedungsekar Kecamatan Benjeng Kabupaten Gresik

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    ABSTRAK Pendaftaran perkawinan bertujuan untuk mewujudkan ketertiban dalam masyarakat yang telah diatur dalam perundang-undangan. Masyarakat Desa Kedungsekar Kecamatan Benjeng dalam pendaftaran perkawinan mempunyai kebudayaan atau kebiasaan melalui modin dalam pendaftaran perkawinannya. Pada tahun 2015 setelah diputuskannya Intruksi Dirjen Bimas Islam No. DJ. II/1 Tahun 2015 tentang Pengangkatan Pembantu Pegawai Pencatat Nikah (P3N) dan diperbaharui Intruksi Dirjen Bimas Islam No. 977 Tahun 2018 tentang Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Pembantu Pegawai Pencatat Perkawinan, P4 atau biasa dikenal sebagai modin hanya diberlakukan di KUA Kecamatan tipologi D1 dan D2. Sedangkan KUA Kecamatan Benjeng termasuk tipologi C yang membuat peran dan tugas dari P4/modin telah dihapuskan. Meskipun peran dan tugas P4/modin telah dihapuskan, semua masyarakat Desa Kedungsekar Kecamatan Benjeng masih tetap memilih untuk melalui perantara modin dalam proses pendaftaran nikahnya. Penelitian ini akan fokus membahas tentang apa peran modin dalam pendaftaran perkawinan dan apa faktor yang menyebabkan budaya masyarakat mendaftarkan perkawinannya melalui modin ini masih berlaku. Dengan tujuan untuk mendeskripsikan apa peran modin dalam pencatatan nikah dan untuk menganalisa apa saja faktor yang menyebabkan masyarakat lebih memilih melalui modin dalam pendaftaran perkawinan yang terjadi di Desa Kedungsekar Kecamatan Benjeng Kabupaten Gresik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian empiris dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Metode pengumpulan data nya dengan metode wawancara dan dokumentasi. Wawancara dilakukan dengan informan terpilih yang berkaitan dengan pencatatan nikah dan dokumentasi berupa foto saat penelitian. Untuk memudahkan dalam memahami data yang telah didapat saat penelitian, maka data tersebut diolah melalui lima tahap yaitu, 1) Edit, 2) Pengelompokan Data, 3) Pemeriksaan Data, 4) Analisis Data, 5) Kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa: 1) Peran modin dalam proses pencatatan nikah ialah begitu penting. Hal itu dikarenakan dari awal hingga akhir dalam peristiwa perkawinan modin selalu terlibat didalamnya. 2) Faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan budaya ini masih berlanjut hingga sekarang ialah faktor kebiasaan atau adat, faktor pekerjaan, dan faktor pendidikan. ABSTRACT Marriage registration aims to create order in society that has been regulated in legislation. The people of Kedungsekar Village, Benjeng District, in marriage registration have culture or habits through modin in their marriage registration. In 2015, after the decision of the Director General of Islamic Community Guidance No. DJ. II/1 of 2015 concerning Appointment of Assistant for Marriage Registrar (P3N) and updated the Instruction of the Director General of Islamic Community Guidance No. 977 of 2018 concerning Instructions for the Implementation of Assistant Marriage Registrars, P4, or commonly known as modin, is only enforced in KUA, Typology D1 and D2 Districts. While the KUA of Benjeng Subdistrict is included in typology C which means that the roles and duties of P4/modin have been abolished. Even though the roles and duties of the P4/modin have been abolished, all the people of Kedungsekar Village, Benjeng District, still choose to go through a modin intermediary in their marriage registration process. This research will focus on discussing the modin's role in marriage registration and what are the factors that cause the community's culture to register their marriage through this modin is still valid. With the aim of describing the modin's role in registering marriages and to analyze what are the factors that cause people to prefer using the modin in registering marriages that took place in Kedungsekar Village, Benjeng District, Gresik Regency. This research is an empirical research with a qualitative approach. The data collection method is by interview and documentation methods. Interviews were conducted with selected informants related to marriage registration and documentation in the form of photographs during research. To make it easier to understand the data that was obtained during the research, the data was processed through five stages, namely, 1) Edit, 2) Data Grouping, 3) Data Examination, 4) Data Analysis, 5) Conclusion. The results of this study are: 1) The role of the modin in the marriage registration process is very important. That's because from the beginning to the end in the wedding event, the modin is always involved in it. 2) The factors that cause this culture to continue to this day are habitual or customary factors, occupational factors, and educational factors. مستخلص البحث يهدف تسجيل الزواج إلى خلق نظام في المجتمع تم تنظيمه في التشريع. عادة ما يمر سكان قرية كيدونغسيكار في منطقة بينجينغ من خلال مودين في عملية تسجيل زواجهم. ومع ذلك ، بعد صدور مرسوم مدير عام جمعية إرشاد المجتمع الإسلامي رقم. د.ج. اا/١ لسنة ٥١٠٢ بشأن تعيين مساعدين للمسجلين في الزواج (ف٣ن) والتعليمات المحدثة لمدير عام التوجيه الإسلامي رقم. ٧٧٩ لسنة ٨١٠٢ بشأن تعليمات تنفيذ مساعدي مسجل الزواج ، يتم تطبيق ف٤ فقط على المناطق الفرعية لتصنيف مكتب الشؤون الدينية د١ و د٢. وفي الوقت نفسه تشتمل مكتب الشؤون الدينية في منطقة بينجينغ الفرعية على التصنيف ج, مما يؤدي إلى إلغاء أدوار وواجبات ف٤/مودين. هذا البحث هو يبحث قانوني تجريبي بمنهج نوعي. طريقة جمع البيانات هي طريقة المقابلة والتوثيق. أجريت المقابلات مع المخبرين المختارين فيما يتعلق بتسجيل الزواج وتوثيقه على شكل صور أثناء البحث. لتسهيل فهم البيانات التي تم الحصول عليها أثناء البحث ، تتم معالجة البيانات من خلال خمس مراحل, وهي: ١) تحرير, ٢) تجميع البيانات, ٣) فحص البيانات, ٤) تحليل البيانات, ٥) الخاتمة. تشير نتائج هذه الدراسة إلى أن دور مودين في عملية تسجيل الزواج مهم جدا. هذا لأنه من البداية إلى النهاية ، دائمًا ما يكون حدث زواج مودين متورطًا فيه. العوامل التي تسبب استمرار هذه العادة حتى الآن هي عوامل العادة أو العرف ، عوامل العمل ، والعوامل التعليمية. ومع ذلك ، في الواقع ، هذه العادة قد انتهكت اللوائح المعمول بها. تسببت في توجيه مدير عام جمعية إرشاد المجتمع الإسلامية رقم. د ج. اا/١ لسنة ٥١٠٢ بشأن تعيين مساعدين للمسجلين في الزواج (ف٣ن) والتعليمات المحدثة لمدير عام التوجيه الإسلامي رقم. ٧٧٩ لسنة ٨١٠٢ بشأن تعليمات تنفيذ مساعدي مسجل الزواج غير فعالة

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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