497 research outputs found
Grażyna joins the game
No full textA review of Radosław Rychcik's Grażyny (Ludwik Solski Theater in Tarnów, premiere: 23.05.2015) presented during the 2nd New Theater Festival in Rzeszów (23-30.10.2015). Beata Kustra interprets the performance mainly through the lens of Maria Janion's book Women and the Spirit of Otherness, quoted at the beginning of the performance. The author attempts to show that Rychcik adopts Janion's perspective, showing Grażyna to be a woman who adopted the male social role and who can become a heroine only posthumously - when her heroic deed becomes a myth. Kustra points out many motifs and devices used by the director and comes to the conclusion that some served only to make the performance more attractive
Obrazy miasta w “Pozwól rzece płynąć” Michała Cichego. Prolegomena
Full text linkMichał Cichy is the author of two books Always is today and Let the river
flow.The subject of literary reflection of the writer is modern, transient, heterotopic
city. Sketch of Grażyna Maroszczuk presents reflections on the literary updating of
the city in the metaphor of the “walking book” of peripatetic, observer and resident
of Warsaw’s old district of Ochota
L\u27union du silence et de la parole dans la dramaturgie de Bernard-Marie Koltès
No full textThe game of the said, understated and unsaid is revealed by Grażyna Starak, showing the fundamental differences between the text to be said on the stage, and fragments of replicas crucial for the text to be understood inserted in brackets which the author does not approve of uttering at the time of the performance. Keywords : Koltès; drama; the unsaid; dialogue; unsaid reply line
Die Deutschdidaktik in Polen muss umkehren. Eine RetroPerspektive. German language education in Poland must change. A retro-perspective view.
Full text linkThe article deals with the situation of German language education in Poland from a retro-perspective viewpoint which consists in revisiting the past 50 years, from the moment the first issue of Glottodidactica appeared, and modifying it from the present by giving suggestions which could cause positive changes in the Polish tradition of language teaching and learning methodology
Écrire la ville. Bruxelles de Christopher Gérard et Grażyna Plebanek
Full text linkThe article discusses the representation of Brussels in Aux armes de Bruxelles. Flâneries urbaines (2009) by Christopher Gérard and Bruksela, zwierzęcość w mieście (2021) by Grażyna Plebanek. The author analyzes the way of representing the city, very subjective and laudatory, as well as the impact of this figuration on the generic identity of the texts. These constitute a mixture of various genres, including the tourist guide and the essay, which gives rise to a singular literary form which escapes the attempt at classification.The article discusses the representation of Brussels in Aux armes de Bruxelles. Flâneries urbaines (2009) by Christopher Gérard and Bruksela, zwierzęcość w mieście (2021) by Grażyna Plebanek. The author analyzes the way of representing the city, very subjective and laudatory, as well as the impact of this figuration on the generic identity of the texts. These constitute a mixture of various genres, including the tourist guide and the essay, which gives rise to a singular literary form which escapes the attempt at classification
Problemy edukacyjne seniorów z Górnego Śląska na tle poczucia sensu życia w społeczeństwie wiedzy
Full text linkThe main issue raised in this article is the problems of elderly persons from
Upper Silesia. The author presents them in the context of the meaning of life of seniors
in the knowledge‑based
society. Then, she analyses and evaluates it in the light of the
output of gerontology and psychology of an adult.
The results of her empirical research suggest the need for education of people in the
middle age to prepare them for old age.
Then, according to Grażyna Kempa, the next generation of seniors will be aware of
their own needs in live actively engaged in education
Cyborgi – literacko-filmowe figury dyskursu interaktywnego
Full text linkGajewska Grażyna, Cyborgi – literacko-filmowe figury dyskursu interaktywnego [Cyborgs – Literary and Film Figures of Interactive Discourse]. „Przestrzenie Teorii” 32. Poznań 2019, Adam Mickiewicz University Press, pp. 179–196. ISSN 1644-6763. DOI 10.14746/pt.2019.32.9.
The author analyzes the figure of the cyborg in science fiction literature and film. The text begins by showing this kind of literary work in the theoretical field and presents it as an interactive discourse. The author describes the scientific roots of constructing a human-technical hybrid, emphasizing the ideological and political context of this research. In this approach, the cyborg appears as a participant in and also a hostage of the Cold War. Next, the author finds literary and film creations of cyborgs inspired by this political and military heritage. The article also presents alternative images of cyborgs co-creating a feminist and postcolonial discourse. They were also included in specific policies and strategies aimed at deconstructing concepts such as sex and gender, sexuality, race, nation, social class. The main thesis of the article is that as fictitious and real entities, cyborgs are prone to ideologization and burdened with the obligation to politicize. Therefore, when studying cyborgs in literature, film and comics, we must ask what ideologies and politicians they serve.Gajewska Grażyna, Cyborgi – literacko-filmowe figury dyskursu interaktywnego [Cyborgs – Literary and Film Figures of Interactive Discourse]. „Przestrzenie Teorii” 32. Poznań 2019, Adam Mickiewicz University Press, pp. 179–196. ISSN 1644-6763. DOI 10.14746/pt.2019.32.9.
The author analyzes the figure of the cyborg in science fiction literature and film. The text begins by showing this kind of literary work in the theoretical field and presents it as an interactive discourse. The author describes the scientific roots of constructing a human-technical hybrid, emphasizing the ideological and political context of this research. In this approach, the cyborg appears as a participant in and also a hostage of the Cold War. Next, the author finds literary and film creations of cyborgs inspired by this political and military heritage. The article also presents alternative images of cyborgs co-creating a feminist and postcolonial discourse. They were also included in specific policies and strategies aimed at deconstructing concepts such as sex and gender, sexuality, race, nation, social class. The main thesis of the article is that as fictitious and real entities, cyborgs are prone to ideologization and burdened with the obligation to politicize. Therefore, when studying cyborgs in literature, film and comics, we must ask what ideologies and politicians they serve
Profil chorych z nadciśnieniem tętniczym opornym
Full text linkIntroduction. Resistant hypertension (RHT) is recognized when the blood pressure (BP) is equal to or greater than 140/90 mmHg, despite changes in lifestyle and using at least 3 antihypertensive drugs, including diuretics at optimal doses. Often, patients limit the proper control of BP by voluntary reduction and discontinuation of less tolerated drugs, failure to follow healthy lifestyle rules, and taking medications that increase BP. The reason for the lack of effects in treatment of hypertension (HT) is also unrecognized secondary HT. The aim of the study is to evaluate the occurrence of pseudo-RHT in patients with primary RHT diagnosis.
Material and methods. The study was conducted in 2012–14 among patients hospitalized in the Department of Cardiology of The Pope John Paul II Province Hospital in Zamość. 99 patients diagnosed with RHT were examined, (59 men) at age 54.5–67.0 on average 60.0 } 9.8 years. Statistical analysis was performed based on Statistica; Chi2 and U-Mann-Whitney tests were used. Results. The final group consisted of 93 people (55 men). In the course of hospitalization, studies were conducted for secondary causes of HT. Efficacy of treatment was evaluated, education on healthy lifestyle was conducted and in some cases pharmacotherapy was modified. As a result of the diagnostic procedure and increased control of applied therapy, 30 patients with true RHT and 63 patients with pseudo-RHT were identified from a group of 93 patients with initial RHT. Patients with true RHT (16 men) were proposed renal artery denervation.
Conclusions. A large group of patients with diagnosed RHT are patients with pseudo-RHT. The common cause of RHT is the presence of an undetected secondary HT.Wstęp. Nadciśnienie tętnicze oporne (RHT, resistant hypertension) rozpoznaje się, gdy ciśnienie krwi (BP, blood pressure) jest większe lub rowne 140/90 mmHg, mimo zmiany stylu życia i stosowania co najmniej 3 lekow przeciwnadciśnieniowych, w tym diuretykow, w optymalnych dawkach. Często pacjenci utrudniają osiągnięcie prawidłowej kontroli BP przez samowolne zmniejszanie dawki lub odstawianie gorzej tolerowanych lekow, nieprzestrzeganie zaleceń dotyczących zdrowego stylu życia lub przyjmowanie lekow zwiększających BP. Przyczyną nieskuteczności leczenia nadciśnienia tętniczego (HT, hypertension) może być rownież nierozpoznane wtorne HT. Badanie przeprowadzono w celu oceny częstości występowania rzekomoopornego nadciśnienia tętniczego u chorych z pierwotnym rozpoznaniem RHT.
Materiały i metody. Badanie przeprowadzono w latach 2012–2014 wśrod chorych hospitalizowanych na Oddziale Kardiologii Szpitala Wojewodzkiego im. Jana Pawła II w Zamościu. Zbadano 99 chorych (59 mężczyzn) z rozpoznanym RHT w wieku 54,5–67,0 lat (średnia wieku 60,0 } 9,8 r.). Analizy statystyczne przeprowadzono, korzystając z oprogramowania Statistica; wykonano test Chi2 i test U Manna- Whitneya.
Wyniki. Ostatecznie badana grupa składała się z 93 chorych (55 mężczyzn). W trakcie hospitalizacji u chorych wykonano badania pod kątem przyczyn wtornego HT. Oceniono skuteczność leczenia, przeprowadzono edukację chorych odnośnie do zdrowego stylu życia, a w niektorych przypadkach zmodyfikowano leczenie farmakologiczne. Po przeprowadzeniu badań diagnostycznych oraz zweryfikowaniu stosowanego leczenia w grupie 93 chorych z pierwotnym rozpoznaniem RHT zidentyfikowano 30 chorych z rzeczywistym RHT i 63 chorych z rzekomoopornym HT. Chorym z rzeczywistym RHT (16 mężczyzn) zaproponowano denerwację tętnic nerkowych.
Wnioski. Dużą grupę chorych z rozpoznaniem RHT stanowią pacjenci z rzekomoopornym HT. Częstą przyczyną RHT jest obecność niewykrytego wtornego HT.
Creative Cognitive Learning Performance of Bilingual Early School Learners
No full textThe present paper discusses the problem of bilingual education of early school learners on the basis of constructivist learning theory. According to this theory, the process of meaning construction is strikingly influenced by the interaction in natural communicative settings. In the case of young learners, the play is the basic natural setting in which creative cognitive performance can be substantially improved
Prozeduren als Diskurshandlungen im glottodidaktischen Prozess
Full text linkThe glottodidactic system is a specific communication system, in which learners acquire a language by means of a language. From the anthropological point of view language is a human property and does not exist independently of the human mind. Only texts exist independently as products of human activity created by means of internalized formation and functional rules. Hence language can be neither taught nor transmitted to the learner. Language can only be acquired by the interaction with the environment. Therefore it is of great importance for the learning process to introduce appropriate didactic procedures which help the learners to develop communication skills in authentic-like situations by means of discursive activities
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