1,720,967 research outputs found
Pemberdayaan Paguyuban “Semar Cakep” Dalam Upaya Perawatan Anak Penyandang Disabilitas Masa Pandemi Covid-19
No full textABSTRAK Anak dengan penyandang disabilitas adalah kelompok khusus yang beresiko terpapar COVID-19. Mereka melakukan activity daily living, mobilitas dan komunikasi membutuhkan pendampingan dari orangtua maupun pengasuhnya. Mereka memiliki keterbatasan dalam memahami bagaimana pencegahan penukaran COVID-19. Identifikasi permasalahan yang dihadapi mitra adalah pengetahuan pengurus Paguyuban Peduli Penyandang Disabilitas SEMAR CAKEP tentang perawatan anak penyandang disabilitas di masa pandemi COVID-19 masih kurang dan belum ada penyuluhan tentang perawatan anak penyandang disabilitas di masa pandemi COVID-19 oleh petugas kesehatan. Tujuan kegiatan PKM ini adalah memberdayakan atau pendampingan pengurus Paguyuban Peduli Penyandang Disabilitas SEMAR CAKEP tentang perawatan anak penyandang disabilitas di masa pandemi COVID-19. Metode yang digunakan adalah pendampingan dengan memberikan pengetahuan tentang perawatan anak penyandang disabilitas di masa pandemi COVID-19 dan Masalah nutrisi pada cerebral palsy. Hasil Kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 10 orang (91%) dan yang memiliki pengetahuan rendah sebanyak 1 orang (9%). Peningkatan upaya promotif dan preventif sebagai upaya deteksi dini pencegahan anak penyandang disabilitas terpapar COVID-19. Keberadaan pendamping bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus memiliki makna yang berarti bagi proses perlindungan dan tumbuh kembangnya. Diharapkan dengan implementasi ini, pengurus paguyuban peduli penyandang disabilitas SEMAR CAKEP bisa menerapkan dan memberikan informasi kepada orang tua dalam perawatan anak penyandang disabilitas di masa pandemi COVID-19. Kata Kunci : Paguyuban; Perawatan Anak Disabilitas; COVID-19 ABSTRACT Children with disabilities are a special group who are at risk of being exposed to COVID-19. They carry out a daily living, mobility, and communication activities that require assistance from parents and caregivers. They have limitations in understanding how to prevent the exchange of COVID-19. The identification of problems faced by partners is the knowledge of the Paguyuban Caring for Persons with Disabilities, SEMAR CAKEP management about caring for children with disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic is still lacking and there has been no counseling about the care of children with disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic by health workers. The purpose of this PKM activity is to empower or assist the administrators of the SEMAR CAKEP Care for Persons with Disabilities regarding the care of children with disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method used is assistance by providing knowledge about the care of children with disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic and nutritional problems in cerebral palsy. The results of this activity there was an increase in knowledge by 10 people (91%) and 1 person (9%) who had low knowledge. Increasing promotional and preventive efforts as an effort to prevent children with disabilities from being exposed to COVID-19. The existence of a companion for children with special needs has meaningful meaning for the process of protection and development. It is hoped that with this implementation, the management of the association caring for people with disabilities, SEMAR CAKEP, can apply and provide information to parents in caring for children with disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic. Keywords: Association; Care for Children with Disabilities; COVID-1
Pengaruh Pelaksanaan Peer Grup Education terhadap Pencegahan Kehamilan Beresiko Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kecamatan Tugu Semarang
No full textABSTRACT Peer group education is an alternative in natural learning efforts with peers who have something in common so that they are able to strengthen each other and learn from each other and share experiences related to the knowledge possessed by the Government. with the efforts of pregnant women classes. From the strategic plan, several inhibiting factors were found in achieving success, including the uneven availability of health workers and health facilities, especially in remote, border and island areas, so that assistance is still needed through peer group education for pregnant women. To determine the effect before and after the implementation of peer group education on preventing risky pregnancies in pregnant women in the Tugu sub-district area of Semarang. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a one group pretest-posttest design. Peer group education in pregnant women was measured before and after to prevent risky pregnancies. The study population consisted of 39 people. The time of the study was March – August 2023. In this study, the researchers collected data using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire covering the characteristics of the respondents, knowledge about preventing risky pregnancies. The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in knowledge before and after being given peer group education to pregnant women in efforts to prevent high-risk pregnancies. And the results from the Wilcoxon test obtained a Z value of -5.588 and Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) 0.000 or equal to p-value <0.05, which means that there is an effect of peer group education on the level of knowledge of pregnant women. The results of the Pilla's Trace test for age, education, occupation and history of at-risk pregnancies affect the level of knowledge of pregnant women after being given peer group education interventions in efforts to prevent at-risk pregnancies. That age, education, occupation and history of risky pregnancies affect the level of knowledge of pregnant women after being given peer group education interventions in efforts to prevent at-risk pregnancies. Keywords: Peer Group Education, Prevention of Risky Pregnancy ABSTRAK Peer grup education menjadi sebuah alternatif dalam upaya pembelajaran secara alamiah bersama teman sebaya yang memiliki kesamaan sehingga mampu saling menguatkan dan saling belajar serta berbagi pengalaman terkait dengan pengetahuan yang dimiliki Pemerintah telah melakukan upaya dalam pencegahan kehamilan beresiko dengan membuat rencana strategi Kemenkes tahun 2020-2024 yaitu dengan adanya upaya kelas ibu hamil. Dari rencana strategi tersebut masih ditemukan beberapa factor penghambat dalam capaian keberhasilan diantara nya adalah ketersediaan tenaga kesehatan dan fasilitas kesehatan yang belum merata, terutama di daerah-daerah terpencil, perbatasan, dan kepulauan sehingga masih diperlukan pendampingan melalui peer grup education pada ibu hamil. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh sebelum dan setelah pelaksanaan peer group education terhadap pencegahan kehamilan beresiko pada ibu hamil di wilayah kecamatan Tugu Semarang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian pre eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pretest-posttest design. Peer grup education pada ibu hamil diukur sebelum dan setelah untuk mencegah terjadinya kehamilan beresiko Populasi pada penelitian sebanyak 39 orang. Waktu penelitian bulan Maret – Agustus 2023. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner meliputi karakteristik responden, pengetahuan tentang pencegahan kehamilan beresiko. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan sebelum dan setelah di berikan peer group education pada ibu hamil dalam Upaya pencegahan kehamilan beresiko. Dan hasil dari uji Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai Z -5,588 dan Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) 0,000 atau sama dengan p-value < 0,05 yang artinya ada pengaruh peer group education terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil. Hasil dari uji Pilla’sTrace usia, Pendidikan, pekerjaan dan Riwayat kehamilan beresiko berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil setelah diberikan intervensi peer group education dalam Upaya pencegahan kehamilan beresiko. Bahwa usia, Pendidikan, pekerjaan dan Riwayat kehamilan beresiko berpengaruh terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil setelah diberikan intervensi peer group education dalam Upaya pencegahan kehamilan beresiko. Kata Kunci: Peer Group Education,Pencegahan Kehamilan Beresik
Promkes Manajemen Diabetik Untuk Pencegahan Luka Diabetik Pada Kelompok Kader Kesehatan Semarang Barat
No full textABSTRAK Self care diabetes merupakan tindakan yang dilakukan seseorang untuk mengontrol diabetes yang meliputi tindakan terapi obat dan pencegahan terhadap komplikasi. Pengukuran aktifitas self care diabetes meliputi pengaturan diet (pola makan), latihan fisik, monitor gula darah, dan terapi obat. Dalam upaya meningkatkan kemandirian merawat kaki perlu dilakukan secara bertahap mulai dari pemberian edukasi secara berkala dan dikenalkan sejak dini pada pasien diabetes mellitus sebagai salah satu upaya pencegahan ulkus diabetik. Kasus DM menempati posisi ke empat dalam 10 besar kasus penyakit di kota Semarang. Tujuan Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diberikan kepada kelompok kader keehatan di wilayah Semarang Barat, diharapkan dengan mereka mengetahui dan bisa mengaplikasikan tentang managemen diabetik sebagai upaya pencegahan dini luka diabetik. Pemberian materi tentang penatalakasanaan DM, foot care, demonstrasi senam kaki dan pendampingan. Evaluasi diawali dari pre test dan post test tentang pengetahuan tentang perawatan kaki. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 90% peserta setelah dilakukan promosi kesehatan manajemen diabetik tentang penatalakasanaan DM dan foot care. Peserta kooperatif selama mengikuti kegiatan PKM dan pemberian booklet promosi kesehatan perawatan luka diabetik. Promosi Kesehatan tentang managemen diabetik dilakukan untuk menambah pengetahuan kader kesehatan dan mampu mengaplikasikan pencegahan dini luka diabetik salah satunya dengan senam kaki diabetik. Kata kunci: Promkes, Pencegahan Luka Diabetik, Kader Kesehatan ABSTRACT Introduction: Diabetes self-care is an action taken by a person to control diabetes which includes drug therapy and complications. Measurement of diabetes care activity includes diet (diet), physical exercise, blood sugar monitoring, and drug therapy. In an effort to increase the independence of taking care of the feet, it is necessary to do it gradually by providing regular education and introducing it from an early age to people with diabetes mellitus as an effort to prevent the occurrence of diabetic ulcers. DM cases are in the fourth position in the top 10 causes of disease in the city of Semarang. Objective: Community service activities provided by a group of health cadres in the West Semarang area are expected to know and be able to apply diabetes management as an effort to prevent diabetic wounds from an early age. Research Methods: Providing material on DM management, foot care, foot exercise, and mentoring. The evaluation begins with a pre-test and post-test of knowledge about foot care. Results: there was an increase in knowledge of 90% of participants after health promotion of diabetes management about DM management and foot care was carried out. Participants actively participate in activities and receive health promotion booklets. Conclusion: Health promotion on diabetes management is carried out to increase the knowledge of health cadres and be able to implement early prevention of diabetic wounds, one of which is diabetic foot exercises. Keywords: Health Promotion, Prevention of Diabetic Wounds, Health Cadr
Peningkatan Kemandirian Anak Cerebral Palsy dalam Memenuhi Kebutuhan Personal Hygiene di Ruang Belajar Semar Cakep Semarang Barat
No full textABSTRAK Anak cerebral palsy akan mengalami kelainan gerakan, tonus otot, ataupun postur tubuh yang disebabkan kerusakan yang terjadi pada otak. Cerebral palsy tidak dapat disembuhkan, akan tetapi gejala klinis dan kecacacatan dapat diatasi melalui beberapa terapi yaitu terapi fisik, terapi okupasi, konseling psikologis, dan tindakan operasi. Terapi okupasi akan membantu anak meningkatkan kemampuan motorik yang baik, misalnya dalam memenuhi kebutuhan personal hygiene seperti memakai baju, makan, menggosok gigi dan lain-lain. Tujuan dari pelaksanaan PKM ini adalah upaya meningkatkan kemandirian dan kemampuan motorik anak cerebral palsy dalam memenuhi kebutuhan personal hygiene. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini adalah pelatihan. Kegiatan pelatihan meliputi: pemberian edukasi kesehatan tentang personal hygiene, melatih motorik dengan praktik cara menggosok gigi yang benar dan pendampingan dalam meningkatkan kemandirian memenuhi kebutuhan personal hygiene. Hasil kegiatan ini terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan orang tua tentang personal hygiene, serta peningkatan kemampuan motorik anak dalam memenuhi kebutuhan personal hygiene. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut diharapkan orang tua mampu memberikan motivasi kepada anak untuk memenuhi kebutuhan personal hygiene secara mandiri sebagai bentuk terapi okupasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan motorik anak. Kata Kunci: Kemampuan Motorik, Cerebral Palsy, Personal Hygiene. ABSTRACT Cerebral palsy children will have movement disorders, muscle tone, or posture caused by damage to the brain. Cerebral palsy is not could healed, will but symptom clinical and disability could overcome through a number of therapy that is therapy physical, therapy occupation, counseling psychology, and action operation. Therapy occupation will help child increase ability good motor, for example in Fulfill needs personal hygiene like use clothes, eats, rubs tooth and others. Destination from implementation PKM this is effort increase independence and ability motor child with cerebral palsy in Fulfill needs personal hygiene. Method used in activity this is training . Activity training includes : giving education health about personal hygiene, practice motor with practicum method rub correct teeth and accompaniment in increase independence Fulfill needs personal hygiene. Results activity this there is enhancement parental knowledge about personal hygiene, as well as enhancement ability motor child in Fulfill needs personal hygiene. Based on results the parents hope capable give motivation to child for Fulfill needs personal hygiene by independent as form therapy occupation for increase ability motor child.Keywords: Motor Ability, Cerebral Palsy, Personal Hygien
The effect of lavender aromatherapy and deep breathing exercise on anxietas level in hemodialysis patients
Get PDFChronic kidney failure is a chronic disease that requires treatment and hemodialysis therapy. Hemodialysis therapy has physical and psychological impacts on patients, such as stress. Patients who experience stress require management techniques such as lavender aromatherapy and deep breathing relaxation. The purpose of the study was to compare the effects of lavender aromatherapy and deep breathing relaxation on patients receiving hemodialysis who were experiencing the stress of chronic kidney failure. The study's quasi-experimental design includes two groups for the pretest and posttest. The 32 patients with chronic renal failure receiving hemodialysis made up the research sample; 16 of them participated in the lavender aromatherapy intervention and 16 were part of the deep breathing relaxation group. The research instrument used is the perceived stress scale (PSS) questionnaire. With a p-value of 0.000, data analysis employing an independent t-test reveals a difference between the deep breathing relaxation and lavender aromatherapy interventions on the stress of chronic renal failure patients receiving hemodialysis. Lavender aromatherapy and breathing relaxation can reduce stress in chronic kidney failure patients undergoing hemodialysis. Lavender aromatherapy reduces stress in chronic kidney failure patients more effectively than deep breathing relaxation. Lavender aromatherapy can be an alternative therapy to reduce stress while undergoing hemodialysis
Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan Terhadap Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19 Santri Di Pondok Pesantren
No full textABSTRACT Coronavirus Disease of 2019 is a group of alphacoronavirus and betacoronavirus viruses that often cause colds and other mild upper respiratory tract infections in the human body. The role of Islamic boarding schools in the preventive and promotive efforts of COVID-19 by following the rules from the government for safe activities during the pandemic and the provision of infrastructure in the pesantren environment. Objective to find out the relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior of students in the prevention of COVID-19 in Islamic boarding schools. This study used a descriptive design with a cross-sectional study approach, which was to find a relationship between the level of knowledge and the COVID-19 prevention behavior of students in Islamic boarding schools. Sampling with solving sampling technique. The research time is 1 month in 2021 with the location at the APIK Demak Islamic boarding school. The inclusion criteria are students who are teenagers (11-19 years old) and have not received counseling about COVID-19. While the exclusion criteria are bat students who do not stay overnight in the cottage. The instrument uses a knowledge questionnaire about COVID-19 using the Guttman scale and a student behavior questionnaire in preventing COVID-19 with a Likert Scale. The results of this study showed that most respondents showed a good level of knowledge with negative behavior as many as 24 people. The significance value is 0.038 which indicates that there is a significant correlation between the level of knowledge and the attitude of the respondents. The gamma correlation value of 1,000 indicates that the correlation in the positive direction with the strength of the correlation is very strong. There is a relationship between the level of knowledge on the COVID-19 prevention behavior of students in Islamic boarding schools. It is hoped that pesantren administrators can further facilitate the need for information on health education regarding the prevention of COVID-19. Keywords: Knowledge, Behavior, Prevention of COVID-19, Santri ABSTRAK Coronavirus Disease of 2019 adalah sekelompok virus alphacoronavirus dan betacoronavirus yang sering menyebabkan pilek dan infeksi saluran pernapasan atas ringan lainnya di tubuh manusia. Peran pesantren dalam upaya preventif dan promotif COVID-19 dengan mengikuti aturan dari pemerintah beraktivitas yang aman selama pandemi dan pengadaan sarana-prasarana di lingkungan pesantren. Tujuan untuk mencari hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan perilaku santri terhadap pencegahan COVID-19 di pondok pesantren. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional study, yaitu mencari hubungan tingkat pengetahuan terhadap perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 santri di pondok pesantren. Pengambilan sampel dengan teknik slovin sampling. Waktu penelitian selama 1 bulan pada tahun 2021 dengan lokasi di pondok pesantren APIK Demak. Kriteria inklusi yaitu santri dengan usia remaja (11-19 tahun), belum mendapatkan penyuluhan tentang COVID-19. Sedangkan kriteria Eksklusi yaitu santri kalong yang tidak tinggal menginap di pondok. Instrumen menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 dengan menggunakan skala Guttman dan kuesioner perilaku santri dalam pencegahan COVID-19 dengan skala Likert Scale. Hasil penelitian ini terdapat responden terbanyak menunjukkan tingkat pengetahuan baik dengan perilaku negatif sebanyak 24 orang. Nilai significancy 0,038 yang menunjukkan bahwa ada korelasi antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap responden yang bermakna. Nilai korelasi gamma sebesar 1,000 menunjukkan bahwa korelasi arah positif dengan kekuatan korelasi sangat kuat. Terdapat hubungan tingkat pengetahuan terhadap perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 santri di pondok pesantren. Diharapkan agar pengurus pesantren dapat lebih memfasilitasi kebutuhan informasi edukasi kesehatan tentang pencegahan COVID-19.Kata kunci: Pengetahuan, Perilaku, Pencegahan COVID-19, Santr
Pengaruh Terapi Murrotal Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri dan Kecemasan Saat Perawatan Luka Pasien Ulkus Dm Di Rsud K.R.M.T. Wongsonegoro Semarang
Full text linkDiabetic ulcer is caused by damage to the skin nerves due to reduced blood flow. Pain and anxiety when wound care begins when dressing and cleaning the wound. Murottal therapy is a distraction technique in the form of al-quran records, decreases stress hormones and provides a feeling of relaxation. The purpose of this study was to reduce the level of pain and anxiety during wound care in patients with DM ulcers after being given murrotal therapy in RSUD K.M.T. Wongsonegoro Semarang. The research method with quasi experimental pre-posttest control group. a sample of 17 people in the intervention group and 15 in the control group. Sample selection with total sampling. The murrottal listening intervention group played for 3 times for 15 minutes. Respondents were conducted pre and posttest with NRS pain measuring instruments and DASS anxiety. The results of the Wilcoxon test in the intervention group obtained p = 0,000, there were differences in the level of pain between before and after murotal therapy and p = 0.002 there was a difference in the level of anxiety between before and after murotal therapy. In the control group obtained p = 0.02, there were differences in the level of pain between before and after murotal therapy and the value of p = 1.00, there was no difference in the level of anxiety between before and after given murotal therapy. Conclusion: Murrotal therapy can reduce the level of pain and anxiety during wound care for DM ulcer patients
Pemberdayaan Kader Kesehatan dalam Upaya Deteksi Dini Stroke dengan Metode F.A.S.T di Kecamatan Tugu
No full textABSTRAK Stroke adalah penyakit yang menyerang sistem saraf manusia yang sangat mengancam jiwa. Penyakit ini menjadi masalah kesehatan yang dapat kecacatan. Golden time pasien stroke terutama stroke iskemik adalah 3 jam setelah stroke. Salah satu upaya yang berperan penting untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut adalah pengenalan gejala-gejala stroke dan penanganan stroke secara dini yang dimulai dari penanganan prahospital yang cepat dan tepat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diberikan kepada kelompok kader kesehatan di wilayah kecamatan Tugu, diharapkan mereka mampu mengaplikasikan deteksi dini dan pencegahan stroke dengan metode F.A.S.T. Pengukuran tekanan darah, pemberian materi tentang deteksi dini Metode F.A.S.T dan pencegahan stroke, demonstrasi senam pencegahan stroke dan pendampingan. Evaluasi kegiatan dilakukan dengan memberikan kuisioner pengetahuan tentang deteksi dini dan pencegahan stroke. Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan sebanyak 90% peserta setelah dilakukan edukasi tentang deteksi dini Metode F.A.S.T dan pencegahan stroke. Peserta kooperatif selama mengikuti kegiatan PKM. Pembuatan luaran meliputi publikasi jurnal, publikasi di media online dan HKI poster. Edukasi tentang deteksi dini dan pencegahan stroke dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan kader, agar menggerakkan masyarakat dalam upaya pencegahan stroke. Kata Kunci: Deteksi Dini Metode FAST, Kader Kesehatan, Stroke ABSTRACT Introduction: Stroke is a disease that attacks the human nervous system and is very life-threatening. This disease is a health problem that can be disabled. The golden time for stroke patients, especially ischemic stroke, is 3 hours after stroke. One of the efforts that play an important role in achieving this goal is the recognition of stroke symptoms and early treatment of stroke starting with prehospital treatment that is fast and appropriate. Purpose: Community service activities are given to groups of health cadres in the Tugu sub-district, it is hoped that they will be able to apply the early detection and prevention of stroke using the F.A.S.T method. Methods: Measuring blood pressure, providing material on early detection of the F.A.S.T Method and stroke prevention, demonstrating stroke prevention exercise and mentoring. Evaluation of activities is carried out by providing knowledge questionnaires about the early detection and prevention of stroke. Result: there was an increase in knowledge of 90% of participants after education about the F.A.S.T Method's early detection and stroke prevention. Cooperative participants during the PKM activities. Production of outputs includes publications in journals, publications in online media, and HKI posters. Conclusion: Education about early detection and prevention of stroke can increase the knowledge of cadres so that they can mobilize the community in stroke prevention efforts. Keywords: FAST Method Early Detection, Health Cadres, Strok
Analisis Pengetahuan Dan Perilaku Masyarakat Di Kelurahan Baru Kotawaringin Barat Tentang Covid 19
Full text linkABSTRACT: ANALYSIS OF COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE AND BEHAVIOR IN KELURAHAN BARU, WEST KOTAWARINGIN ABOUT COVID 19 Background :Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is a new type of disease that has never been previously identified in humans. COVID-19 becomes a global health problem in early 2020 ,. The importance of awareness from the public to break the chain of transmission of COVID-19. Knowledge and attitudes from the community become benchmarks for public awareness. Promotional and preventive efforts need to be carried out by health workers, especially the community. The Indonesian government has declared a disaster emergency status related to this virus pandemic. The government made a policy to implement physical distancing to decide the spread of covid 19.Purpose: to analyze the knowledge and behavior of the people in Kelurahan Baru, Kotawaringin Barat about COVID -19Methods: This study used a quantitative descriptive research design with a survey approach in Kelurahan Baru, Kotawaringin Barat. The population in the study was 50 people. The research period was May-June 2020. In this study, researchers collected data using an instrument in the form of a questionnaire covering respondent characteristics, knowledge and behavior.Results: The results of this study indicate that 100% of respondents (50 people) have a good level of knowledge and as many as 23 (46%) of respondents have good enough behavior in preventing COVID-19. Respondent's age, gender and occupation did not have a relationship with behavior in preventing COVID-19. There is a relationship between the education level of respondents and behavior in preventing COVID-19 (p = 0.04).Conclusion: respondents have a good level of knowledge and behavior in preventing COVID-19. There needs to be awareness from the public to comply with health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, the role of health workers in socialization and monitoring in the community is important in preventing COVID-19. Keywords: Knowledge, Community Behavior, COVID 19 INTISARI: ANALISIS PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DI KELURAHAN BARU, KOTAWARINGIN BARAT TENTANG COVID 19 Latar Belakang :Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah penyakit jenis baru yang belum pernah diidentifikasi sebelumnya pada manusia. COVID-19 menjadi masalah kesehatan Dunia pada awal tahun 2020,. Pentingnya kesadaran dari masyarakat untuk memutus rantai penularan COVID-19. Pengetahuan dan sikap dari masyarakat menjadi tolak ukur tentang kesadaran masyarakat. Upaya promotif dan preventif perlu dilakukan oleh petugas kesehatan, khususnya masyarakat. Pemerintah Indonesia telah menetapkan status darurat bencana yang terkait dengan pandemi virus ini. Pemerintah membuat kebijakan untuk menerapkan physical distancing untuk memutuskan penyebaran covid 19.Tujuan : untuk menganalisa pengetahuan dan perilaku masyarakat di Kelurahan Baru, Kotawaringin Barat Tentang COVID -19Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan survey di Kelurahan Baru, Kotawaringin Barat. Populasi pada penelitian sebanyak 50 orang. Waktu penelitian bulan Mei- Juni 2020. Pada penelitian ini, peneliti mengumpulkan data dengan menggunakan instrumen berupa kuesioner meliputi karakteristik responden, pengetahuan dan perilaku.Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa 100 % responden ( 50 orang) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik dan sebanyak 23 (46%) responden mempunyai perilaku cukup baik dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Usia responden, Jenis kelamin dan jenis pekerjaan responden tidak memiliki hubungan dengan perilaku dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Terdapat hubungan tingkat pendidikan responden dengan perilaku dalam pencegahan COVID-19 (p =0.04).Kesimpulan: responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan baik dan perilaku cukup dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Perlu ada kesadaran dari masyarakat untuk mentaati protokol kesehatan dimasa pandemi COVID-19. Selain itu pentingnya peran petugas kesehatan sosialisasi dan pemantauan di masyarakat dalam pencegahan COVID-19. Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Perilaku Masyarakat, COVID 1
Pemberian Self Education Kader dalam Upaya Pencegahan Kehamilan Beresiko Tinggi pada Ibu Hamil di Kecamatan Tugu Semarang
No full textABSTRAK Self Education merupakan proses mendidik diri sendiri melalui studi informal. Dalam pengabdian masyarakat ini memberikan penyuluhan pada ibu hamil tentang pencegahan kehamilan resiko tinggi yang dilakukan oleh kader. Dengan pemberian penyuluhan ini diharapkan ibu hamil mampu melakukan Pendidikan untuk dirinya sendiri dalam menjaga kehamilanya sehingga terhindar dari bahaya resiko tinggi dalam kehamilan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat diberikan kepada kelompok kader kesehatan di wilayah kecamatan Tugu Semarang dan kepada ibu hamil. Kegiatan yang dilakukan yaitu meliputi sosialisasi kepada kader tentang self education pencegahan kehamilan resiko tinggi, memberikan pelatihan kepada kader tata cara dalam melakukan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil. Setelah diberikan pelatihan dilakukan evaluasi dengan mendampingi kader saat memberikan penyuluhan kepada ibu hamil terkait dengan pencegahan kehamilan resiko tinggi.Terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan kader kesehatan dari 0% menjadi 100 % setelah diberikan Self Education kehamilan resiko tinggi. Dan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan pada ibu hamil dari 83% menjadi 100%. Peserta kooperatif selama mengikuti kegiatan PKM. Pembuatan luaran meliputi publikasi jurnal, publikasi di media online dan HKI poster. Self Education kehamilan resiko tinggi membantu kader dan ibu hamil dalam Upaya peningkatan derajat Kesehatan serta mencegah terjadinya AKI dan AKS khususnya diwilayah Kecamatan Tugu Semarang. Kata Kunci: Self Education, Kehamilan Resiko Tinggi ABSTRACT Self Education is a process of educating oneself through informal study. In this community service, providing counseling to pregnant women about preventing high-risk pregnancies is carried out by cadres. By providing this counseling, it is hoped that pregnant women will be able to carry out education for themselves in maintaining their pregnancy so as to avoid the dangers of high risk in pregnancy. Community service activities were given to groups of health cadres in the Tugu sub-district, Semarang and to pregnant women. Activities carried out include socializing to cadres about self-education for prevention of high-risk pregnancies, providing training to cadres on how to conduct counseling for pregnant women. After being given the training, an evaluation was carried out by accompanying the cadres when providing counseling to pregnant women regarding the prevention of high-risk pregnancies. There was an increase in the knowledge of health cadres from 0% to 100% after being given Self Education on high-risk pregnancies. And there is an increase in knowledge of pregnant women from 83% to 100%. Cooperative participants during the PKM activities. Production of outputs includes publication in journals, publications in online media and HKI posters. High-risk pregnancy self-education helps cadres and pregnant women in efforts to improve health status and prevent MMR and AKS, especially in the Tugu District, Semarang. Keywords: Self Education, High Risk Pregnanc
- …
