529 research outputs found

    fish and fishery products microbiology bacteria causing fish spoilage

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    This material describe bacteria which causing spoilage in fish and seafood products

    PERANCANGAN APLIKASI ELECTRONIC MEDICAL RECORD (EMR) PADA INSTALASI RAWAT INAP BERBASIS WEB

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    Pelayanan medik dewasa ini membutuhkan sistem yang lebih efektif dan efisien, baik dalam penggunaan waktu, tenaga maupun sarana. Dalam pengelolaan rekam medik, kenyataan masih umumnya penggunaan rekam medik manual yang dinilai tak lagi andal menangani data medik melahirkan ide konversi rekam medik manual kertas ke rekam medik elektronik karena efektivitas dan efisiensinya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menciptakan aplikasi rekam medik elektronik yang lebih dikenal sebagai EMR (Electronic Medical Record) dari rekam medik kertas di Instalasi Rawat Inap Rumah Sakit Umum Ananda Salatiga. Rekam medik elektronik dirancang dengan membuat form-form isian catatan-catatan medik dalam proses perawatan pasien selama dirawat. Data-data medik ini kemudian disimpan dalam basis data sistem dan dikelola secara digital. Setiap kali pengisian data medik pada form-form tertentu, sistem akan menghasilkan kode yang membawa informasi khusus. Pada akhirnya, sistem akan menghasilkan deret kode ICD (International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems) dari kode-kode yang dihasilkan pada pengisian form-form catatan medik. Deretan kode-kode ini mampu menggambarkan perkembangan kondisi pasien dan penanganan medik yang diberikan selama perawatan. Data-data medik yang tersimpan dapat ditampilkan kembali dalam bentuk catatan medik digital. Kata kunci: rekam medik, rawat inap, EMR, IC

    Current assets and inventory "Getlini EKO" Ltd

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    Maģistra darba mērķis ir pamatojoties uz apgrozāmo līdzekļu uzskaites teorētisko aspektu jautājumu izpēti, analizēt un novērtēt SIA „Getliņi EKO” apgrozāmo līdzekļu uzskaiti un izstrādāt priekšlikumus to uzskaites pilnveidošanai. Pētot sabiedrību SIA „Getliņi EKO” darba autore, konstatē, ka pastāv virkne nepilnības, kas saistītas ar apgrozāmo līdzekļu uzskaiti. Nav ieviesta kvalitatīva analītiskā uzskaite, kases aparātu uzskaitē nav ievērots vienlīdzīgas uzskaites princips, siltumnīcas ražas uzskaite ir primitīva. Pētījuma rezultātā, pamatojoties uz SIA „Getliņi EKO” esošo uzskaiti un iegūto informāciju pētot pieejamos literatūras avotus, darba autore izstrādā priekšlikumus uzskaites nepilnību novēršanai. Atslēgvārdi: apgrozāmie līdzekļi, krājumu uzskaite, nauda, debitori, novērtējums.The aim of the present paper is to analyse and evaluate the accounting of business assets of “Getliņi EKO” Ltd., as well as to develop suggestions for its improvement, basing on the research of theoretical aspects of business assets accounting. During the research of “Getliņi EKO” Ltd., the author finds several gaps in accounting of business assets. There is no qualitative analytical accounting, the accounting of cash registers lacks the principle of equal accounting, the greenhouse harvest accounting is primitive. As a result of the research, basing on the current accounting at “Getliņi EKO” Ltd., acquired information and available sources of literature, the author of the paper formulates suggestions for correction of accounting flaws. Keywords: business assets, stock accounting, money, debtors, evaluation

    The Lagos coast - Investigation of the long-term morphological impact of the Eko Atlantic City project

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    The Lagos coast has been suffering high rates of erosion since the construction of three harbour moles, i.e. the West Mole, East Mole and the Training Mole, at the tidal inlet connecting the Lagos Lagoon to the South Atlantic Ocean. To provide for a permanent erosion mitigation measure and to create residential and commercial area for circa 400,000 people, the Eko Atlantic City project has been initiated in 2008. In front of the eroded coast, approximately 9 km² of land will be reclaimed and protected by a revetment. In this study the long-term and large-scale morphological behaviour of the Lagos coast is investigated and subsequently the long-term morphological impact of the Eko Atlantic City project is assessed. First, a conceptual model is created, in which the historical development of the coast is discussed. The long-term morphological behaviour of the coast downstream of the inlet is determined by two main factors: sediment accumulation at the West Mole and sediment import into the tidal inlet and the lagoon, induced by disturbance of the morphological equilibrium by sea level rise and dredging activities. Using the numerical simulation model Unibest, the long-term impact of Eko Atlantic City is assessed. It is concluded that the construction of Eko Atlantic City will not change the total erosion volumes occurring downstream of the inlet. However, as the revetment of the project retains the coast, the erosion will be shifted towards downstream. Downdrift of the project, the erosion rates are locally relatively high. The shape of the sea defence has been designed to minimize the local erosion effect. A monitoring and mitigation strategy has been recommended to monitor this effect and to instruct coastal protection management actions to be implemented if required.Coastal EngineeringHydraulic EngineeringCivil Engineering and Geoscience

    Kajian Al-Qur’an Dan Sains Tentang Kerusakan Lingkungan

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    Salah satu faktor terjadinya kerusakan alam adalah hubungan yang tidak seimbang antara manusia dan alam itu sendiri. Oleh karena itu, perlu adanya pemahaman setiap manusia terhadap pesan-pesan dalam al-Qur’an terkait dengan pemeliharaan alam. Beberapa cara yang dapat digunakan dalam menyampaikan pesan al-Qur’an kepada manusia adalah melalui pendekatan teks dan kontekstual terhadap al-Qur’an. pendekatan kontekstual sangat dibutuhkan dalam mendukung pemahaman terhadap teks di dalam al-Qur’an. Pendekatan ini akan menggiring pemahaman kondisi ayat turun dengan kondisi yang tengah kita alami. Hasil yang dapat dicapai dengan pendekatan ini adalah manusia dapat mencocokkan pengambilan sikap sesuai dengan apa yang dikehendaki oleh ayat berdasarkan pemahaman sejarah turunnya ayat tersebut. sementara jika kita hanya terbatas teks maka kita akan cenderung memaksakan maksud ayat karena hanya terpaku terhadap lafal teks saja. dengan memahami keduanya maka kita akan dapat menghubungkan dengan kondisi saat ini, dimana ilmu sains juga berkembang bersamaan dengan agama. Implikasi yang dapat kita capai adalah menghubungkan pemngetahuan agama yang sakral dengan pengetahuan sains yang cendrung baru dan bersifat modern dalam artian pendukung

    Relasi Suami Istri: Studi Pemikiran Hasbi Ash-Shidieqy, Hamka, dan M. Quraish Shihab dalam Q.S Al-Nisa\u27

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    This study focuses on identifying the perspectives of three scholars/ commentators of Quran (mufasir), Hasbi ash-Shidieqy, Hamka, and M. Quraish Shihab, on the different patterns of relationship between husband and wife in the household. The patterns analysed in this study are especially based on the three scholars’ interpretation of the quran,  Surah al-Nisa. This surah is one of the Surahs in the Quran to give special attention to women, including the relationship between husband and wife through several verses.This study based on the interpretations of the three Indonesian mufasir, Hasbi ash-Shidieqy and his book of Tafsir al-Bajaan, Hamka in his book of Tafsir al-Azhar, and M. Quraish Shihab in his book of Tafsir al-Misbah. These three mufasir compiled their commentaries in a form of tahlili.  This means that the three commentators interpret the verses of surah al-Nisa\u27s related to the theme of husband and wife relation separately, in order to the surah based on tartib mushafi, while the fragmented discussions are gathered into one discussion corridor.The data is collected using a thematic research and the selection of character research. Thematic research focuses on the discussion on one identified theme, while the selection of character research is based on the unique thinking of the three commentators regarding the theme. The result shows that among the responses of the Quran to the construct the pattern of relationship between husband and wife is through replacement of thoise against the Quran and maintain those that are in line with the rules of the Quran.[Kajian ini menelaah perspektif tiga Sarjana atau ahli Tafsir Qur’an (Mufasir) yaitu, Hasbi ash-Shidieqy, Hamka, dan M. Quraish Shihab tentang perbedaan pola hubungan suami-istri dalam rumah tangga. Pola hubungan yang dianalisis dalam studi ini khususnya adalah pada tafsir dari ketiga mufasir tersebut terhadap Surah an-Nisa. Surat ini adalah salah satu surat dalam al-Quran yang memberikan perhatian khusus pada wanita, termasuk hubungan suami-istri di seluruh ayat di dalamnya.Kajian ini didasarkan pada tafsir dari ketiga mufasir Indonesia di atas, yaitu Hasbi ash-Shidieqy dengan kitab tafsirnya Tafsir al-Bajaan, Hamka dalam Tafsir al-Azhar-nya, dan M.Qiraish Shihab dalam Tafsir al-Misbah. Ketiga mufasir ini memberikan penjelasan pada tafsir nya dalam bentuk tahlili, yang berarti ketiga mufasir tersebut menafsirkan ayat-ayat dalam surah an-Nisa yang berhubungan dengan hubungan suami-istri secara terpisah dengan tujuan untuk mendasarkan pada tartib mushafi, sementara pembahasan mengenai relasi suami-istri yang terpisah tersebut kemudian dikelompokkan menjadi satu alur pembahasan.Data dalam penelitian ini dikumpulkan dengan penelitian tematik dan pemilahan sesuai jenis penelitian. Penelitian tematik ini fokus pada pembahasan mengenai satu tema pembahasan, sementara pemilahan jenis penelitian didasarkan pada pemikiran unik dari ketiga komentator tersebut mengenai tema relasi suami-istri. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa di antara tanggapan terhadap al-Quran para mufasir tersebut dalam mengkonstruk pola hubungan suami-istri adalah melalui penyesuaian ayat-ayat al-Quran yang sesuai untuk mempertahankan tafsir yang sesuai dengan ajaran al-Quran.

    Wing-in-ground for rescue operation in Kepulauan Riau

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    This study aims to investigate performance of current rescue facilities and position based on statistic data of sea accident between 2010 and 2011 in Kepulauan Riau. Current rescue facilities are located at the latitude 0.93105 and longitude 104.44359. Using the statistic data, an optimal recue location and facilities in Kepulauan Riau are determine based on International Maritime Organization (IMO) standard. International Maritime Organization requirement, an emergency, passengers should be able to leave the ship with time 60 minutes. The optimal position and rescue facilities are determined using Great Circle Distance-Spherical Trigonometry and Statistical of Standard Error methods. In this study, simulation code is developed using visual basic 2010 language. Results of simulation show current rescue facility requires a lot of time to reach the accident location which is up to 12.5 hours. In order to meet IMO requirement, this study proposes wing in ground for rescue operation. Using current rescue location, wing in ground also does not meet the IMO standard which is up to 3.04 hours. Additional, this study divides the Kepulauan Riau into two regions of rescue operation. The optimal for rescue facilities of region 1, at the latitude 0.74568 and longitude 104.36256, and based on the distribution of the accidents in Kepulauan Riau 2010-2011, current rescue facility required up to 5.6 hours to reach the accident area, while the wing in ground facilities required up to 1.3 hours. The optimal for rescue facilities of region 2, at the latitude 3.00338 and longitude 107.79373, current rescue facility required up to 5 hours to reach the accident area, while the wing in ground facilities required shorter time that is up to 1.2 hour

    The Lagos coast: Investigation of the long-term morphological impact of the Eko Atlantic City project

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    The Lagos coast has been suffering high rates of erosion since the construction of three harbour moles, i.e. the West Mole, East Mole and the Training Mole, at the tidal inlet connecting the Lagos Lagoon to the South Atlantic Ocean. To provide for a permanent erosion mitigation measure and to create residential and commercial area for circa 400,000 people, the Eko Atlantic City project has been initiated in 2008. In front of the eroded coast, approximately 9 km² of land will be reclaimed and protected by a revetment. In this study the long-term and large-scale morphological behavior of the Lagos coast is investigated and subsequently the long-term morphological impact of the project is assessed. First, a conceptual model is created, in which the historical development of the coast is discussed. The long-term morphological behavior of the coast downstream of the inlet is determined by two main factors: sediment accumulation at the West Mole and sediment import into the tidal inlet and the lagoon, induced by disturbance of the morphological equilibrium by sea level rise and dredging activities. Using the numerical simulation model Unibest, the long-term impact of Eko Atlantic City is assessed. It is concluded that the construction of Eko Atlantic City will not change the total erosion volumes downstream of the inlet. However, as the revetment of the project retains the coast, the erosion will be shifted towards downstream. Downdrift of the project, the erosion rates are locally relatively high. The shape of the sea defence has been designed to minimize the local erosion effect. A monitoring and mitigation strategy has been recommended to monitor this effect and instruct coastal protection management actions to be implemented if required.Water ManagementCivil Engineering and Geoscience

    The Concept of Islamic Education: A Comparative Study of Ibn Katsir's and Al-Misbah's Tafsir of QS. Al-Anbiya’: 7

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    There are many studies on Islamic education from the perspective of the Qur'an. But few studies of Islamic education according to QS. Al-Anbiya': 7 from the perspective of classical and contemporary scholars. This study aims to determine the model, method, and style of Ibn Katsir’s and Al-Misbah's interpretation as well as the value of Islamic education in QS. Al-Anbiya': 7. This research design uses a literature review. Primary sources are the Ibn Katsir and Al-Misbah interpretations. Secondary sources are articles and literature related to the concept of Islamic education from the perspective of Qur'anic interpretation. Then researchers compare the concept of Islamic education in QS. Al-Anbiya': 7 according to Ibn Katsir’s and Al-Misbah's interpretation. The results showed that the model of Ibn Katsir interpretation is classical because it uses the form of tafsir bil ma'tsur, the method used is the tahlili method, the style of interpetation uses tartib mushafi, and sometimes it uses ratios / reasoning. While Al-Misbah's interpretation model is contemporary because it uses the form of tafsir bi al-ra'yi and the method used is tahlili, the style of interpretation tends to use the literary style of social culture. The value of Islamic education in QS. Al-Anbiya': 7 that can be applied today is the importance of asking people who are knowledgeable about lifelong learning in order to become broad-minded and knowledgeable people so that it can lead us to a good and right path according to the teachings of Islam. Aabstrak Ada banyak penelitian tentang pendidikan Islam dalam perspektif al-Qur’an. Namun, masih sedikit kajian pendidikan Islam menurut QS. Al-Anbiya’: 7 perspektif ulama klasik dan kontemporer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bentuk, metode, dan corak tafsir Ibnu Katsir dan tafsir Al-Misbah serta konsep nilai pendidikan Islam pada QS. Al-Anbiya’: 7. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan tinjauan pustaka. Sumber primer adalah Tafsir Ibnu Katsir dan Tafsir Al-Misbah dan sumber sekunder berupa artikel dan literatur yang berkaitan dengan konsep pendidikan Islam dari sudut pandang penafsiran Al-Qur'an. Kemudian peneliti bandingkan konsep pendidikan Islam dalam QS. Al-Anbiya’: 7 menurut tafsir Ibnu Katsir dan tafsir Al-Misbah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa model Tafsir Ibnu Katsir adalah klasik karena menggunakan bentuk tafsir bil ma’tsur, metode yang digunakan yaitu metode tahlili, corak tafsir menggunakan tartib mushafi, dan terkadang menggunakan rasio/penalaran. Sedangkan model tafsir Al-Misbah adalah kontemporer, karena menggunakan bentuk tafsir bi al-ra’yi, metode yang digunakan yaitu tahlili, corak tafsir cenderung menggunkan corak sastra budaya kemasyarakatan. Nilai pendidikan Islam dalam QS. Al-Anbiya’: 7 yang dapat diterapkan pada zaman sekarang adalah pentingnya bertanya kepada orang yang berilmu (berguru) dan belajar sepanjang hayat agar menjadi pribadi yang luas wawasan dan berilmu sehingga dapat menuntun kita ke jalan yang baik dan benar sesuai ajaran agama Islam
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