1,720,964 research outputs found
Hasil Pengamatan Diagnosa Klinik Terhadap Diagnosa Patologi pada Penderita Radang Usus Buntu
The purpose of this paper is to review 309 patients of appendicitis operated in the Department of Surgery, Gadjah Mada University Hospital, Yogyakarta, between 1972 - 1976. Among the pa. tients 81 are males and 228 are females. The peak incidence of appendicitis is between 15 - 20 years of age. Results of the clinical diagnosis compared with the pathological diagnosis are as follows;81,8% is chronic appendicitis; 44,4% is acute appendicitis; 64,4% is chronic appendicitis with acute exacerbation; 60% is periappendicular infiltrate and 1,9% is normal appendix.Fecaliths within the lumen-of the appendix are found in 136 patients (44%); eggs of elscaris in 8 patiens (2,6%).Key Words: appendicitis - periappendicular infiltrate - Ascaris - normal appendix - fccalii
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
The Effectiveness of Melati Book Program to Improve Healthy Behavior and Reduce Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients at Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center in Salatiga
Background: 319 cases of hypertension patients occurred in the community health center in the last 2 years throughout 2019 and 256 cases up to March 2020. Therefore, fighting hypertension was one of the main programs at Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center. This program was realized by publishing and distributing Melati Book or Books Against Hypertension to hypertension patients. However, the hospital has never conducted a study on whether the distribution of the Melati Book was effective in fighting hypertension in patients in Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center.Subjects and Method: The study method was Quasi-experiment. This study used a random-number method to obtain the sample. A sample of 150 hipertensive patients was classified into 2 groups: 75 patients were in the intervention group and 75 other patients were in the control group. The data were analyzed by t-test.Results: After intervention, mean score of healthy behavior in the intervention group (Mean= 3.57; SD= 0.10) was higher than the control group (Mean= 0.49; SD= 0.19) and it was statistically significant (p<0.001). After intervention, mean score of systolic blood pressure in the intervention group (Mean= -32.59; SD= 1.02) was lower than the control group (Mean= -6.83; SD= 1.02) and it was statistically significant (p<0.001).Conclusion: Melati book can be used to improve the healthy behavior and reducing blood pressure in hypertensive patients at Sidorejo Kidul Community Health Center in Salatiga.Keywords: melati book, healthy behavior, decrease in blood pressureCorrespondence: Oni Suciati. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: onysuci[email protected]. Mobile: 081327073562.Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior (2020), 06(04): 264-271https://doi.org/10.26911/thejhpb.2020.05.04.04.
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI KOPI DENGAN RESIKO KEJADIAN GASTRITIS PADA MASYARAKAT DI RT 10 RW 03 DESA MANCAR KECAMATAN PETERONGAN KABUPATEN JOMBANG
Pendahuluan: Kandungan kafein kopi dapat mempercepat produksi asam lambung, sehingga menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab resiko gastritis. Hal ini menyebabkan produksi gas berlebih di perut sehingga seseorang sering mengeluhkan rasa kembung di perut dengan berbagai keluhan seperti mual dan refluks asam.
Tujuan Penelitian: Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pola konsumsi kopi dengan resiko kejadian gastritis di RT 10 RW 03 desa Mancar, Kawasan Peterongan Kabupaten Jombang.
Metode: Analisis cross-sectional digunakan dalam desain penelitian. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah masyarakat berusia 20-55 tahun di RT 10 RW 03 Desa mancar berjumlah 240 responden. Purposive sampling digunakan sebagai metode pengambilan sampel sebanyak 60 responden sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi.variable pada penelitian ini adalah variable independent pola konsumsi kopi dan variable dependent resiko kejadian gastritis. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dari hasil penelitian sesuai pertanyaan kuesioner pada tanggal 18-24 Desember 2022 di RT 10 RW 03 Desa Mancar Kecamatan Peterongan. Kabupaten Jombang. Uji statistik yang dilakukan adalah uji Spearmen Rho.
Hasil Penelitian: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hampir setengah dari responden pola konsumsi kopi kategori tinggi sebanyak 26 responden (43,3%), dan kejadian gastritis menunjukkan hampir seluruh responden yang beresiko gastritis sebanyak 47 responden (78,3%). Dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%, uji statistik korelasi Spearman’srho memberikan hasil dengan nilai P sebesar (0,000) dan nilai (0,05) yang menunjukkan bahwa variabel-variabel tersebut berhubungan. Nilai r sebesar 0,715 menunjukkan korelasi yang signifikan.
Kesimpulan: Dapat disimpulkan bahwa pola konsumsi kopi berhubungan resiko terjadi gastritis. Dan disarankan agar penderita gastritis mengendalikan pola konsumsi kopi yang dikonsumsi setiap harinya, memperhatikan kandungan kafein dalam kopi.Karena apabila kafein dikonsumsi melebihi batas aman dalam tubuh maka dapat menyebabkan peningkatan asam lambung
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