1,721,315 research outputs found

    Analisis simbol pada antologi puisi singkawang karya pradono (kajian semiotika)

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    This research generally aims to describe signs in the form of symbols, with the study of semiotics in Poetry Anthology Singkawang by Pradono, then clearly reveals the use of symbols in it. The method used is a descriptive method with a qualitative research form. The source of data in this study is the book Anthology of Singkawang Poetry by Pradono. The approach used is a semiotic approach. The technique used in data collection is a documentary study technique, and the instrument in this research is the researcher himself. Based on the relationship between the sign and the signified in the anthology of Singkawang poetry by Pradono, it has a sign system in the form of symbols, then the study of semotics can deepen the ability to understand poetry interpretation and deepen the teaching of the sign system contained in a literary work., Villag

    DESIGN THINKING YANG DILAKUKAN BUDI PRADONO DALAM PROSES DESAIN HOTEL U JANEVALLA

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    Abstrak- Design thinking merupakan proses di mana arsitek melakukan pendekatan problem-solving untuk menyikapi masalah-masalah dalam proses desain. Proses problem-solving ini merupakan proses pencarian solusi yang paling tepat dari semua solusi-solusi yang diciptakan. Solusi-solusi yang diambil menjadi keputusan-keputusan desain, merupakan faktor pembentuk dari desain keseluruhan bangunan dan pengambilannya dipengaruhi oleh sikap normatif arsitek.Salah satu arsitek di Indonesia yang memiliki karakter kuat sehingga selalu menghasilkan desain arsitektur yang menarik adalah Budi Pradono. Firma arsiteknya bernama Budi Pradono Architects atau sering disingkat menjadi BPA.Salah satu bangunan karya BPA yang menarik adalah Hotel U Janevalla di Bandung. Melihat tampilan bangunan tersebut yang atraktif secara sekilas, tercermin kerumitan dalam proses perencanaannya karena bentukannya yang tidak biasa dan sangat iconic.Tujuan studi ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana design thinking yang dilakukan oleh Budi Pradono dalam proses desain Hotel U Janevalla Bandung.Metode yang digunakan adalah metode kualitatif, data diperoleh dari studi literatur, pengamatan langsung ke lapangan, gambar kerja, serta dari wawancara kepada arsitek utama dan arsitek in-charge Hotel U Janevalla.Kesimpulan yang diperoleh bahwa design thinking yang dilakukan Budi Pradono dalam proses problem-solving dari tahapan konsep hingga pengawasan berkala terlihat dengan jelas dipengaruhi oleh sikap normatifnya dan menjadi cerminan dari keatraktifan desain Hotel U Janevalla. Dalam design thinkingnya, arsitektur yang layak dengan sikap normatif arsiteknya adalah arsitektur yang memiliki inovasi karena didapatkan dari hasil pemetaan fenomena terkini dengan riset dan mengedepankan eksperimen dengan mempertanyakan produksi bangunan konvensional. Problem yang muncul dalam design thinking Budi Pradono adalah bagaimana agar ia dapat membuat desain hotel yang atraktif dan memenuhi arsitektur yang layak sesuai dengan sikap normatifnya. Tujuan Budi Pradono untuk menciptakan hotel dengan desain yang atraktif turut menambah sub-problem dalam desain. Hal ini membuat proses problem-solving yang dilakukan akan semakin banyak tetapi dapat menciptakan potensi inovasi yang semakin banyak pula. Selain itu, bertambahnya sub-problem juga diakibatkan oleh hal-hal yang tak terduga muncul dalam prosesnya dan membutuhkan penyikapan desain. Prosedur problem-solving yang digunakan dalam design thinking Budi Pradono adalah seluruh prosedur tetapi didominasi oleh penggunaan prosedur generate-and-test procedures. Rules yang digunakan pada beberapa kasus problem-solving adalah rules analogi dancing, rules relasi bangunan dengan lingkungan, rules operator, rules standar hotel bintang 4, dan rules desain industrial. Tipe Problem-solving yang paling sering dilakukan adalah problem-solving yang terus berkembang dengan penyesuaian atau rules yang masuk dan akhirnya menemukan keputusan solusi

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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