1,720,956 research outputs found

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    The Sum of the Series of Reciprocals of the Quadratic Polynomials with Complex Conjugate Roots

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    This contribution is a follow-up to author’s papers [1], [2], [3], [4], [5], [6], [7], and in particular [8] dealing with the sums of the series of reciprocals of quadratic polynomials with different positive integer roots, with double non-positive integer root, with different negative integer roots, with double positive integer root, with one negative and one positive integer root, with purely imaginary conjugate roots, with integer roots, and with the sum of the finite series of reciprocals of the quadratic polynomials with integer purely imaginary conjugate roots respectively. We deal with the sum of the series of reciprocals of the quadratic polynomials with complex conjugate roots, derive the formula for the sum of these series and verify it by some examples evaluated using the basic programming language of the computer algebra system Maple 16. This contribution can be an inspiration for teachers of mathematics who are teaching the topic Infinite series or as a subject matter for work with talented students

    The sum of the series of reciprocals of the cubic polynomials with triple non-positive integer root

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    This contribution, which is a follow-up to author’s paper [1] dealing with the sums of the series of reciprocals of some quadratic polynomials, deals with the series of reciprocals of the cubic polynomials with triple non-positive integer root. Three formulas for the sum of this kind of series expressed by means of harmonic numbers are derived and presented, together with one approximate formula, and verified by several examples evaluated using the basic programming language of the computer algebra system Maple 16. This contribution can be an inspiration for teachers who are teaching the topic Infinite series or as a subject matter for work with talented students

    The sum of the reduced harmonic series generated by four primes determined analytically and computed by using CAS Maple

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    The paper deals with the reduced harmonic series generated by four primes. A formula for the sum of these convergent reduced harmonic series is derived. These sums (concretely 42 from all 12650 sums generated by four different primes smaller than 100) are computed by using the computer algebra system Maple 15 and its programming language, although the formula is valid not only for four arbitrary primes, but also for four integers. We can say that the reduced harmonic series generated by four primes (or by four integers) belong to special types of convergent infinite series, such as geometric and telescoping series, which sum can be found analytically by means of a simple formula

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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    Sums of Generalized Harmonic Series with Periodically Repeated Numerators (a,b) and (a,a,b,b)

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    This paper deals with certain generalization of the alternating harmonic series ? the generalized convergent harmonic series with periodically repeated numerators (a,b) and (a,a,b,b). Firstly, we ?nd out the value of the numerators bofthe?rstseries, forwhichtheseriesconverges, anddetermine the formula for the sum s(a) of this series. Then we determine the value of the numerators b of the second series, for which this series converges, and derive the formula for the sum s(a,a) of this second series. Finally, we verify these analytically obtained results and compute the sums of these series by using the computer algebra system Maple 16 and its basic programming language
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