41 research outputs found

    A New & Improved Drift4 for Performative Speech Analysis

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    This article outlines Drift, a pitch-tracking software prototyped in 2016 by Robert Ochshorn and Max Hawkins. Drift measures what human listeners perceive as vocal pitch (the fundamental frequency, the vibration of the vocal cords, as measured in hertz) every 10 milliseconds in a given recording, visualizing it in an easy-to-read, horizontally scrolling pitch trace, aligned with the text being read. Author Sarah Yuniar discusses how Drift can be mobilized in order to bring interpretability to oral literature

    The Effectiveness and Cost-Effectiveness of Screening Strategies for Breast Cancer in Indonesia

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    An informed decision-making based on suitable cost-effectiveness analysis is needed to better inform policy options for maximizing health outcomes and further scaling-up of services of breast cancer early detection program in Indonesia. The findings from this study address existing knowledge gaps and provide recommendations for future policy and research. The inclusion of relevant stakeholders throughout this research has been important in increasing the research quality and supporting the translation of research into policy and practice

    IMPLEMENTASI TELEMEDISIN DALAM AKSESIBILITAS DAN KUALITAS LAYANAN KESEHATAN DI ASEAN: KAJIAN LITERATUR SISTEMATIS

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    Telemedisin merupakan inovasi revolusioner yang telah memberikan dampak signifikan dalam meningkatkan aksesibilitas dan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan di berbagai negara di kawasan ASEAN. Pentingnya telemedisin terletak pada kemampuannya untuk memperluas jangkauan layanan kesehatan di wilayah negara-negara di ASEAN. Meskipun telah mengalami peningkatan penggunaan yang luas pasca COVID-19, masih terdapat berbagai hambatan seperti regulasi, budaya dan infrastruktur yang perlu diatasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi hambatan tersebut, menganalisis dampak telemedisin terhadap peningkatan layanan kesehatan di daerah terpencil, serta memberikan rekomendasi kebijakan yang diperlukan untuk mendukung adopsi telemedisin di negara-negara ASEAN. Studi ini mengadopsi kajian literatur sistematis untuk menganalisis implementasi telemedisin di kawasan ASEAN. Populasi yang diteliti mencakup artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2019 sampai dengan 2024, yang berkaitan dengan implementasi telemedisin di negara-negara ASEAN, khususnya di Indonesia, Malaysia, Filipina, Singapura, Thailand dan Vietnam. Dengan menggunakan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, artikel yang memenuhi syarat dalam berbahasa inggris dipilih, menyoroti dampak telemedisin terhadap aksesibilitas dan kualitas kesehatan, serta tantangan dalam implementasinya di wilayah ASEAN. Pencarian dilakukan di basis data ProQuest, Scopus, dan PubMed MEDLINE dengan kata kunci yang relevan. Penelitian ini mengumpulkan 35 artikel dari berbagai jurnal yang berfokus pada topik telemedisin, terutama dalam konteks dengan aksesibilitas dan kualitas layanan kesehatan khususnya di negara-negara ASEAN, serta merumuskan kebijakan yang mendukung keberlanjutan teknologi telemedisin

    PROSEDUR PENGAJUAN KEBERATAN ATAS SURAT PEMBERITAHUAN PAJAK TERHUTANG (SPPT) PBB PERDESAAN DAN PERKOTAAN DI KABUPATEN SUKABUMI

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    This Final Project Report was prepared by Yuniar Anggraeni Mentari with Student Registration Number 1641211005, with the title " Procedure for Submitting Objection to UN Rural and Urban Tax Returns in Sukabumi Regency ". This report was compiled based on the results of research conducted by the author at BAPENDA , Sukabumi Regency. The background of the author doing the research is the application of official assessment systems that are prone to cause objections because of differences in data in BAPENDA with the state of the earth object and / or the actual building. But the lack of knowledge of taxpayers and village and sub-district collectors in raising objections, so the objection was not filed and became a debt the following year. This study aims to knowing the causes of objection, filed an objection procedure SPPT Rural and Urban UN and UN efforts to resolve objections SPPT Rural and Urban. The method used is descriptive method. The data collection techniques used are observation , interviews, and literature. These results indicate that things are objectionable are the things contained in the contents SPPT received taxpayer, area of the earth and building, as well as there is SVTO differences in the interpretationprovisions. Based on matters that can cause objections, the procedure for filing an objection may be submitted to the Regent of Sukabumi through BAPENDA no later than 3 (three) months as from the receipt of the SPPT except in circumstances beyond his control . After the objection is filed, the regent through the appointed official conducts a research on the objection letter to establish a decree. The decision can be either all accepted, partially accepted, rejected, or increase the amount of tax payable by checks

    Spatial Analysis of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Case Distribution in West Java Province 2023

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    Introduction: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a communicable disease that poses a significant public health challenge in Indonesia. Research Objectives: This study aims to spatially analyze Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) case distribution in West Java Province in 2023 using Incidence Rate (IR) and Case Fatality Rate (CFR) variables. Materials and Method: Data were obtained from the West Java Health Profile and the Central Bureau of Statistics, processed using Quantum GIS software. Research Results: The analysis results indicate that areas with high vulnerability to Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) are predominantly urban regions, such as Bogor City, Sukabumi City, and Bandung City. Conclusions: This spatial visualization is expected to serve as a reference for policymakers in designing more effective Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) control and prevention strategies. GIS-based information also facilitates a better understanding of health phenomena for readers

    AUTOKORELASI SPASIAL PNEUMONIA DI JAWA BARAT TAHUN 2023

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    Penyakit Pneumonia adalah jenis penyakit menular, dan terjadi pada balita di Jawa Barat pada tahun 2023 sebanyak 102.576 kasus per kabupaten/kota. Cakupan penemuan kasus pneumonia pada tahun 2023 adalah 45%, naik 0,1 poin dari tahun 2023, dengan cakupan 44,90%. Cakupan penemuan kasus pada tahun 2020 adalah 32,2%, tahun 2021 menjadi 27,9%, dan tahun 2022 menjadi 44,90%. Untuk mengidentifikasi pola dan korelasi spasial dari data pneumonia pada 27 kabupaten/kota di Jawa Barat pada Tahun 2023. Metode studi ini adalah penelitian analitik yang menggunakan rancangan studi ekologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan unit analisis spasial pada tingkat kecamatan. Metode Indeks Moran dan Local Indicators of Spatial Association (LISA), bersama dengan uji statistik pada program GeoDa, digunakan untuk menganalisis data penelitian ini. Hasil: Pola sebaran kasus pneumonia di Jawa Barat pada tahun 2023 termasuk dalam kategori kelompok. Nilai moran I lebih tinggi dari E yang bernilai -0,0385 untuk pneumonia, diare, imunisasi dasar lengkap, pemberian vitamin A, dan gizi buruk. Nilai moran I lebih rendah untuk BBLR dan ASI ekslusif, yang menunjukkan pola persebaran yang menyebar (disperse), dan memiliki karakteristik yang sama di wilayah sekitarnya. Simpulan: Pada tahun 2023, pola penyebaran pneumonia di Provinsi Jawa Barat menunjukkan pola yang acak dan mengelompok. Diharapkan pengambil kebijakan melakukan hal-hal yang tepat untuk meningkatkan kualitas kesehatan

    Spatial Autocorrelation of Diarrhea Cases in West Java Province in 2023

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    Introduction: Diarrhea have been being a significant public health threat for the community due to its impact on morbidity and even mortality especially among infants and toddlers. Understanding the pattern of diarrhea, how the key factors influence the prevalence of the disease and which areas are at the highest risk could help in controlling diarhhea. Objective: Through spatial autocorrelation analysis of diarrhea prevalence with several risk factors, such as open defecation behavior, population density, access to proper sanitation, availability of drinking water facilities, and the number of health centers in West Java Province in 2023, this study aims to identify which districts/cities in the province are at high risk of diarrhea. Method: This ecological study analyzed 27 districts/cities in West Java Province in 2023 using secondary data from Open Data Jabar. The dependent variable was the number of diarrhea cases, while independent variables included key factors influencing the prevalence of diarrhea. The Moran index was used for autocorrelation tests, The study used Geoda software version 1.22. Result: The study found positive autocorrelation pattern between diarrhea prevalence and population density as well as access to proper sanitation. Negative autocorrelatios found for the other factors i.e. the number of drinking water facilities, the number of villages that stopped open defecation and the number of health centers. The risk analysis reveals four districts categorized as high risk of diarrhea: Depok City, Bekasi City, Bogor City, and Cianjur City. Depok City has the highest score of 12, due to high population density and lack of access to proper sanitation. Bekasi, Bogor City, and Cianjur have the next highest scores, with proper sanitation being the largest contributing factor. Conclusion: Autocorrelation analysis can help understand diarrhea patterns and factors influencing its prevalence, provide guidance for program implementation and prioritization to address the most high risk areas

    Systematic Review: Economic Evaluation of Treatment for Human Epithelial Growth Factor Receptor 2-positive Metastatic Breast Cancer from a National Health Insurance Perspective

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    Background: Economic evaluation is often held from the societal perspective. Even it is important, as the therapy affects greatly to the patients’ life in society, economic evaluation from the payer perspective, is as important as it may help National Health Insurance (NHI) as the payer avert budget deficit as was observed in Indonesia. Unfortunately economic evaluation from the payer’s perspective is very rare to be done. This article compiles and reviews research articles of economic evaluation of therapy for human epithelial growth factor receptor 2-positive metastatic Breast Cancer (mBC) as an alternative to trastuzumab therapy, which has recently been removed from Indonesia’s National Health Insurance coverage. Methods: The literature search was performed according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) recommendations and PICO methodology (Population, Intervention, Comparison, and Outcome). Relevant articles were retrieved from online biomedical databases Scopus, PubMed, ScienceDirect, and SAGE Journals. Quality appraisal was performed using a standardized checklist which consisted of items in the CHEC checklist. Results: A total of six articles pertaining to economic evaluation of therapy for HER2-positive mBC from the NHI perspective (period: 2008–2018) were reviewed. Trastuzumab+chemotherapy showed the longest overall survival (OS, 37.8 months) with Progression-free Survival (PFS) of 12.7 months. Trastuzumab+docetaxel as 1st line therapy were associated with the longest PFS (19 months) with a total cost of US12,732.Withrespecttotherapysequence,1stline,trastuzumab+pertuzumab+docetaxel;2ndline,trastuzumab+emtansine;and3rdline,lapatinib+capecitabinewasassociatedwiththehighestqualityadjustedlifeyear(QALY;1.81)butalsothehighesttotalcostandincrementalcost(US 12,732. With respect to therapy sequence, 1st line, trastuzumab+pertuzumab+docetaxel; 2nd line, trastuzumab+emtansine ; and 3rd line, lapatinib+capecitabine was associated with the highest quality-adjusted life year (QALY; 1.81) but also the highest total cost and incremental cost (US360,880 and US197,250,respectively).Thesequenceof1stline,trastuzumab/docetaxel;2ndline,TDM1;and3rdline,trastuzumab/lapatinibwasassociatedthelowestQALY(1.27)butwasthemostcosteffective(totalcost:197,250, respectively). The sequence of 1st line, trastuzumab/docetaxel; 2nd line, T-DM1; and 3rd line, trastuzumab/lapatinib was associated the lowest QALY (1.27) but was the most cost-effective (total cost: 158,293). Lapatinib+capecitabine as 2nd line therapy and exemestane monotherapy were associated with the lowest total cost (US$3,190). Conclusion: Lapatinib+capecitabine as 2nd line therapy and exemestane monotherapy show potential as alternatives to trastuzumab therapy for HER-2 positive mBC

    Hotel Strategy Facing The Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study: The Lovina Bali Resort)

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    Abstract: The Covid-19 pandemic has brought many changes to the world. One of the sectors directly affected is tourism. The impact on the tourism sector is due to the implementation of a travel ban policy and a large-scale social restriction policy, resulting in a decrease in domestic and foreign tourists. One that is closely related to the tourism sector is hospitality. This study aims to examine the management strategy of The Lovina Bali Resort in the Covid-19 pandemic situation. This research used descriptive qualitative methods with virtual interview techniques and a literature study. The informants selected in this study were HRD also as General Affairs. As a result, the strategy implemented by the hotel, in this case, The Lovina Bali Resort, is a generic service and communication strategy. This strategy is expected to be a reference for other hotels to survive during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Hotel, Strategic Management, Covid-19 Pandemic. Title: Hotel Strategy Facing The Covid-19 Pandemic (Case Study: The Lovina Bali Resort) Author: Putu Dio Artha Pratama, Elga Astri Yuniar, Ni Nyoman Kerti Yasa International Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations ISSN 2348-7585 (Online) Vol. 10, Issue 1, April 2022 - September 2022 Page No: 300-304 Research Publish Journals Website: www.researchpublish.com Published Date: 24-June-2022 DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6719910 Paper Download link (Source) https://www.researchpublish.com/papers/hotel-strategy-facing-the-covid-19-pandemic-case-study-the-lovina-bali-resortInternational Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations, ISSN 2348-7585 (Online), Research Publish Journals, Website: www.researchpublish.co

    Prevalence of Low Back Pain Among Office Workers During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Various Countries: A Systematic Review

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    The COVID-19 pandemic has led to the implementation of work from home policies in almost all parts of the world. This policy has increased the onset of musculoskeletal disorders in workers, such as low back pain (LBP). This study aimed to examine the prevalence of LBP among office workers during the COVID-19 pandemic after implementing WFH policies. This study was performed using data from various countries to determine the relationship between LBP and several risk factors, specifically age, sex, physical activity, ergonomic factors, as well as work environment factors such as temperature, humidity, lighting, noise, and work duration. A systematic review was conducted using sub-population studies published from 2020 to 2022. The data was obtained from six electronic databases: ProQuest, ScienceDirect, Embase, Scopus, Ebsco Medline, and Cambridge Core. The prevalence of LBP in office workers was associated with age, ergonomics, and environmental factors: air temperature, humidity, and lighting. There was no specific relationship between sex, physical activity, and working duration when working from home during the COVID-19 pandemic
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