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    ATSINAUJINANČIOS ENERGETIKOS PLĖTRĄ SKATINANČIO TEISINIO REGULIAVIMO PROBLEMATIKA

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    Šiame straipsnyje nagrinėjami pagrindiniai atsinaujinančios energetikos plėtrą skatinančio teisinio reguliavimo probleminiai aspektai, atsižvelgiant į šio ūkio sektoriaus pagrindinius bruožus ir teismų praktiką, susijusią su atsinaujinančios energetikos plėtros skatinimo reglamentavimu

    Institute of freight forwarding agreement in lithuanian contract law.

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    Rapid increase and development of freight forwarding, as economic – commercial activity, influences the necessity to secure the sufficient regulation and convenient explanation of this activity and social relationships based on the activity. Moreover, in practice the large extent of factual actions which might form freight forwarding activity often causes some issues in the process of qualifying juridical international relations and deciding about the extent of their rights, duties and responsibilities. Consequently, this paper aims to investigate the freight forwarding contract institute in the Lithuanian Contract Law. The research is based on an identification of freight forwarding contract, its content and qualificatory features that are considered in order to reveal the freight forwarding contact’s relation with the other related facility contracts. Freight forwarding activity is characterised as national regulation which is arranged by common recommendatory rules of freight forwarding enacted by the associations of freight forwarders. Freight Forwarding Contract of Lithuanian Republic is independent civil contract which is firmed in the Civil Code of the Republic of Lithuania. The essential freight forwarding contract condition, contract matter, is the unit of actions directly related with the transportation of freight and it aims to secure proper freight transportation. The complex assessment of factual and juridical actions, which forms the matter of freight forwarding contracts, and an establishment of the aim of the contract (to secure freight transportation) distinguishes the freight forwarding contract from the other related contracts of facilities. The paper describes several cases when the freight forwarding contract is subsidiary to the application of the rules of law that regulates mandate, commission contracts. Also, the study shows the cases of freight forwarding contact evaluation as a composite civil contract

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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