1,720,957 research outputs found
Las palabras y las cosas como summa de la episteme occidental
Fil: Piriz, Franco Daniel. UNMdP
Los avatares de la ciudad Letrada en América Latina : Transmutaciones del orden del poder colonial
Durante la etapa colonial, Angel Rama analiza ciertas estructuras de poder subyacentes en las letras y en la cultura latinoamericana bajo el concepto de "Ciudad Letrada". Abordaremos dicha estructura subyacente desde diversas perspectivas teóricas, avocándonos en este caso a la Cultura académica contemporánea. De acuerdo con lo anterior, se abordarán los siguientes textos: De Antonio Gramsci Los intelectuales y la organización de la cultura, y Filosofía política y Educación; Pierre Bordieu, Jean Claude Passeron "Los Herederos Los estudiantes y la Cultura"Fil: Piriz, Franco Daniel. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata
Avatares de las Letras en América Latina : El orden del poder de la monarquía española
En nuestra ponencia analizaremos ciertas características de las letras de la América colonial, en cuanto a su relación con el orden del poder de la monarquía española dominante hasta el siglo XIX. El aspecto puntual a ser analizado será el cambio producido en la identidad de las letras latinoamericanas en su relación con el poder, considerados en una primera etapa colonial, desde la perspectiva de Angel Rama en La ciudad Letrada y en una segunda etapa, en el siglo XX durante los regímenes dictatoriales, tomando como eje referencial en la literatura de García Márquez, Relatos de un Náufrago y en Rodolfo Walsh, Operación MasacreFil: Piriz, Franco Daniel. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata
Las Casas y el pensamiento de Colón : la trama semántica del mundo como la oportunidad del error
Esta ponencia continúa otra en la que analizamos la descripción del nuevo mundo y el funcionamiento de la analogía, a partir de estudios críticos referidos a los Diarios del Primer Viaje de Cristóbal Colón. En esta oportunidad se analizará la dificultad que plantea diferenciar el discurso de Colón en sus Diarios del discurso de Las Casas. En este sentido, la presente ponencia estudiará las intervenciones de Las Casas en el diario de Colón desde su posible inclusión en la episteme de la representación organizada por Michel Foucault en Las palabras y las cosas, en la que indica que en cada momento cultural solo una episteme otorgará las condiciones de posibilidad de todo conocimiento, condiciones que serán otras para una nueva disposición general de los saberes o episteme. Nuestro trabajo consistirá en establecer diferencias epistemológicas entre el discurso colombino, obtenido en dicho diario, y el discurso intercalado de Las Casas (en el mismo texto). Así entonces, desde esta perspectiva, podría considerarse el diálogo textual de los discursos de Colón y de Las Casas desde aquello que los hace posibles, es decir, desde configuraciones del saber (epistemológicas) profundamente diferentes.Fil: Piriz, Franco Daniel. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata. Facultad de Humanidades
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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