1,720,989 research outputs found
Humans histological evaluation of regenerative activity using Subdermal Induced Heat (S.I.H.) Technology®
Introduction: The use of radiofrequency (RF) in aesthetic medicine is widely appreciated for its ability to heat cutaneous and muscular tissues, leading to collagen denaturation and stimulating new collagen and elastin production, alongside improved blood flow. However, precise temperature control is essential to avoid surface skin damage. Subdermal Induced Heat (S.I.H.) Technology® represents an advancement in RF application, delivering targeted heat to subcutaneous tissue while preserving skin surface integrity. This technique may improve tissue tone and elasticity, provide analgesic benefits, and accelerate tissue repair. Materials and Methods: The study involved five female patients aged 30 to 58, treated with endodermic RF using S.I.H. technology in the abdominal (two cases), gluteal (two cases), and inner thigh (one case) regions. Three patients were treated at 50°C under Klein’s solution, and two at 48°C under local anesthesia, with each
session lasting 25 minutes per side. Biopsies were collected pre-treatment (T0), at 1 month (two patients), at 3 months (T1), and at 6 months (T2) post-treatment. Histological analysis was performed using hematoxylin-eosin and orcein staining to assess connective tissue and elastic fibers. Results: Histology revealed significant
skin improvements in all patients at six months. Initially, the epidermis was thin, with reduced dermal papillae and deep-seated elastic fibers. At three months, increased vascularization and superficial migration of elastic fibers were noted. By six months, dermal papillae elongation, dermal thickening, and further reorganization and proliferation of elastic fibers were evident, without pathological changes. Discussion: RF is known for its regenerative effects. This study highlights how subcutaneous RF via S.I.H. technology promotes tissue regeneration without inducing elastosis or fibrosis. Significant improvements were observed, especially in younger subjects, including enhanced dermal structure and elastic fiber organization. Conclusions: Endodermic RF using S.I.H. technology stimulates the regeneration of essential skin components safely, ensuring effective results without adverse tissue reactions
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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