130,795 research outputs found
Trauergedicht auf M. Johann Schaber aus Grötzingen in Schwaben, Superintendent in Bockenem, +25.5.1592
Antropología económica: contextos y problemas que construyen su programa
En estas páginas nos proponemos revisitar aquello que, desde la antropología económica en la UBA, venimos trabajando como orientación teórica y metodológica para el desarrollo de los cursos de la cátedra como así también para la orientación de las líneas de investigación, desarrollo y transferencia (I+D+T). Al mismo tiempo, sugerimos identificar brevemente los diferentes procesos institucionales de producción científica y también los contextos económicos y sociopolíticos en que se generaron nuestros interrogantes.Fil: Trinchero, Hector Hugo. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras; ArgentinaFil: Petz, Ivanna Lys. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Salta; Argentina. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras; ArgentinaFil: Scaglia, Maria Cecilia. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Facultad de Filosofía y Letras; Argentin
The Hasegawa–Petz mean: Properties and inequalities
AbstractWe study a family of means introduced by H. Hasegawa and D. Petz (1996) [13]. Properties with respect to the parameter, such as monotonicity and logarithmic concavity, further, monotonicity and concavity in the mean variables are shown. Besides, the comparison between the Hasegawa–Petz mean and the geometric mean is completely solved. The connection to earlier results on operator monotonicity and some applications are also discussed
Quantum covariance, quantum fisher information, and the uncertainty relations
In this paper, the relation between quantum covariances and quantum Fisher informations is studied. This study is applied to generalize a recently proved uncertainty relation based on quantum Fisher information. The proof given here considerably simplifies the previously proposed proofs and leads to more general inequalities
Extremal properties of the variance and the quantum Fisher information
We show that the variance is its own concave roof. For rank-2 density matrices and operators with zero diagonal elements in the eigenbasis of the density matrix, we prove analytically that the quantum Fisher information is four times the convex roof of the variance. Strong numerical evidence suggests that this statement is true even for operators with nonzero diagonal elements or density matrices with a rank larger than 2. We also find that within the different types of generalized quantum Fisher information considered in [D. Petz, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 35, 929 (2002); P. Gibilisco, F. Hiai, and D. Petz, IEEE Trans. Inf. Theory 55, 439 (2009)], after appropriate normalization, the quantum Fisher information is the largest. Hence, we conjecture that the quantum Fisher information is four times the convex roof of the variance even for the general case
MeSH term explosion and author rank improve expert recommendations
Information overload is an often-cited phenomenon that reduces the productivity, efficiency and efficacy of scientists. One challenge for scientists is to find appropriate collaborators in their research. The literature describes various solutions to the problem of expertise location, but most current approaches do not appear to be very suitable for expert recommendations in biomedical research. In this study, we present the development and initial evaluation of a vector space model-based algorithm to calculate researcher similarity using four inputs: 1) MeSH terms of publications; 2) MeSH terms and author rank; 3) exploded MeSH terms; and 4) exploded MeSH terms and author rank. We developed and evaluated the algorithm using a data set of 17,525 authors and their 22,542 papers. On average, our algorithms correctly predicted 2.5 of the top 5/10 coauthors of individual scientists. Exploded MeSH and author rank outperformed all other algorithms in accuracy, followed closely by MeSH and author rank. Our results show that the accuracy of MeSH term-based matching can be enhanced with other metadata such as author rank
Quantum f-divergences and error correction
10.1142/S0129055X11004412Reviews in Mathematical Physics237691-74
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
"Closing the R&D Gap, Evaluating the Sources of R&D Spending"
Both spending and tax policies have been implemented in the United States with the goal of stimulating private sector research and development (R&D). Karier questions whether current R&D policy, especially the research and experimentation tax credit, can contribute to closing the gap between nondefense expenditures on R&D in the United States and such expenditures in other countries, such as Japan and Germany. He also explores possible changes to our current R&D policy to make it more effective.
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