1,720,962 research outputs found
Efisiensi Teknis, Efisiensi Alokatif, dan Efisiensi Biaya Bank Besar, Bank Menengah, dan Bank Kecil di Indonesia : Pendekatan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA)
Full text linkABSTRAK Efisiensi Teknis, Efisiensi Alokatif, dan Efisiensi Biaya Bank Besar, Menengah, dan Kecil di Indonesia: Pendekatan Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) Winny Perwithosuci F1114039 Industri perbankan mendominasi sektor keuangan di Indonesia. Hal ini ditunjukkan dengan kontribusi aset perbankan dalam sektor keuangan di Indonesia yaitu sebesar 78,79% pada tahun 2012, 79,56% pada tahun 2013, dan 79,04% pada tahun 2014. Bank berperan penting dalam perekonomian di Indonesia tidak hanya sebagai entitas bisnis namun juga sebagai agen pembangunan. Dengan demikian, bank harus memiliki kinerja yang baik. Akan tetapi, dari indikator NIM dan BOPO serta penelitian terdahulu menunjukkan bahwa perbankan di Indonesia belum sepenuhnya efisien. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengukur dan membandingkan efisiensi teknis, alokatif, dan biaya kelompok bank di Indonesia tahun 2005 sampai 2014. Pengukuran efisiensi dilakukan pada 101 bank umum konvensional yang terdiri dari bank besar, menengah, dan kecil. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder berupa laporan keuangan perbankan yang dipublikasikan oleh Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK). Pengukuran efisiensi menggunakan pendekatan non-parametrik yaitu Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) dengan konsep frontier dan berorientasi input. Untuk menentukan input dan output, penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan intermediasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan tiga input, dua output, dan tiga harga input. Variabel input dalam penelitian ini adalah beban tenaga kerja, jumlah dana pihak ketiga, dan modal. Variabel output dalam penelitian ini adalah kredit yang disalurkan dan surat berharga. Kemudian, harga input dalam penelitian ini adalah harga tenaga kerja, harga dana pihak ketiga, dan harga modal. Hasil pengukuran efisiensi menggunakan DEA menunjukkan, secara rata-rata nilai efisiensi teknis bank besar adalah 0,943; bank menengah adalah 0,704; dan bank kecil adalah 0,724. Nilai rata-rata efisiensi alokatif bank besar adalah 0,875; bank menengah adalah 0,685; dan bank kecil adalah 0,505. Nilai rata-rata efisiensi biaya bank besar adalah 0,826; bank menengah adalah 0,485; dan bank kecil adalah 0,358. Hasil pengukuran efisiensi menunjukkan bahwa selama periode penelitian, bank besar adalah yang paling efisien baik secara teknis, alokatif, maupun biaya dibandingkan dengan kedua kelompok lain. Nilai efisiensi menunjukkan perbankan di Indonesia baik bank besar, menengah, dan kecil masih mengalami kendala untuk mengalokasikan sumberdaya secara efisien. Hal ini ditunjukkan oleh nilai efisiensi alokatif yang rendah. Kata kunci : perbankan, Indonesia, efisiensi, ukuran bank, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA
DETERMINAN PENGELUARAN KESEHATAN DI ASEAN: STUDI KASUS TAHUN 2012- 2021
No full textHealthcare spending in ASEAN countries has been increasing along with economic growth, changes in the aging population, and urbanization. The growing number of elderly people and differences in mortality rates across countries create challenges in healthcare financing. This study aims to understand how economic growth, the elderly population, the labor force, and mortality rates affect healthcare spending in 10 ASEAN countries from 2012 to 2021. To analyze these relationships, the study uses statistical methods that compare different models for more accurate results. The findings show that higher economic growth and a larger elderly population lead to increased healthcare spending. Meanwhile, the effect of mortality rates on healthcare spending varies depending on the quality of healthcare infrastructure in each country. Additionally, urbanization also plays a role in driving healthcare spending. It is hoped that this research can help the government in determining policies in the health system in each country
Determinan Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan di Indonesia Periode 2000-2020
Full text linkThe Jakarta Composite Index (IHSG) is one of the stock market indices used by the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). This index covers the price movements of all common and preferred stocks listed on the IDX. IHSG is of significant interest to all investors, as its movements influence whether investors will buy, hold, or sell their stocks. This study aims to estimate the impact of inflation, exchange rates, interest rates, and economic growth on IHSG for the period 2000-2020 using Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) regression analysis. The OLS method is a statistical technique used to identify the relationship between independent and dependent variables in a linear regression model. The results of the study indicate that exchange rates and economic growth have a positive impact on IHSG, while inflation negatively affects IHSG. Meanwhile, interest rates do not have an impact on IHSG. The government and Bank Indonesia, as the monetary authority in Indonesia, are expected to control inflation in order to stimulate the economy, encourage investor confidence, and foster the development of the capital market in Indonesia
Analisis Kebijakan Moneter Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia Tahun 2001-2019
Full text linkThe economic condition of a country can be seen from its economic growth. The authority responsible for formulating fiscal and monetary policies to control economic growth. As the country's central bank, Bank Indonesia has policies to manage the economy. Monetary policy is what this means. The aim of this research is to examine how monetary policy affects economic growth. The Ordinary Least Square (OLS) approach was applied to the multiple linear regression model in this research. Economic growth is greatly influenced by the money supply, exchange rate, and inflation, all of which are based on monetary policy which is represented by the SBI interest rate. Economic growth is influenced negatively and significantly by the SBI interest rate, positively and significantly by inflation, and negatively but not significantly by the money supply and exchange rate variables
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Analisis Pengaruh PDRB Perkapita, Upah Minimum, Penyerapan Tenaga Kerja, Jumlah Penduduk Miskin Terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Propinsi Jawa Barat Tahun 2017-2020
Full text linkHDI is one of the determining factors reflecting a decent life. HDI makes one of the Keys where economic growth increases with the quality of human resources in the country. West Java province is one of the provinces that has a fairly high HDI value each year. This study aims to determine the effect, GDP per capita, minimum wage employment, the number of poor people on Human Development Index (HDI) in West Java province. This study is a quantitative research and the data used in this study are secondary data obtained from the Central Statistics Agency, the analysis used is a panel data regression in the form of Cross Section 27 districts in West Java province in 2017-2020 . Based on the results of panel data regression analysis can be explained that the selected model is a Fixed Effect Model or ( FEM ). The results of the GDP model estimation have a positive effect on HDI, the workforce has a positive effect on HDI. Minimum wage has a positive effect on HDI. Labor has no positive effect on HDI, the number of poor people has no positive effect on HDI. Test F with prob 0.0000 and R-square of 0.9968 or 99.68%
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
STRATEGI ADAPTASI IKLIM BERBASIS KOMUNITAS DI DESA MUNDU
Full text linkProgram pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan kebijakan lokal yang meningkatkan ketahanan iklim masyarakat Desa Mundu melalui pendekatan partisipatif berbasis komunitas. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR) yang mencakup identifikasi risiko iklim, analisis kerentanan, penyusunan Dokumen Rencana Aksi Mitigasi (DRAM), dan integrasinya ke dalam dokumen perencanaan desa (RPJMDes). Hasil dari transect walk, FGD, dan wawancara menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat Desa Mundu menghadapi ancaman angin puting beliung, penyakit berbasis iklim seperti DBD, serta tantangan pengelolaan air. DRAM memuat strategi adaptasi dan mitigasi, termasuk penanaman pohon, edukasi iklim, pengelolaan sanitasi, dan instalasi biogas rumah tangga. Rencana ini disepakati melalui Musrenbangdes dan didukung oleh kolaborasi antara pemerintah desa, lembaga pendamping, dan warga lokal. Program ini menunjukkan bahwa penguatan kelembagaan lokal dan teknologi tepat guna dapat mendorong pembangunan desa yang tangguh dan berkelanjutan terhadap perubahan iklim
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