1,720,953 research outputs found

    Hak Waris dan Keadilan: Menggagas Reformasi Hukum Keluarga dengan Prinsip Maqasid Syariah

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    This research highlights the urgency of reforming family law, especially in the context of inheritance rights and justice. There are contemporary challenges and new dynamics in family life that require serious attention. Identifying obstacles and injustices in the current inheritance law system is an important basis for formulating solutions that are in accordance with universal values. The aim of writing this article is to provide a holistic view of the issue of inheritance rights and justice in family law. This article aims to detail the principles of Maqasid Sharia and Human Rights (HAM) as a basis for creating an inclusive and fair legal framework. In addition, this article also intends to provide concrete guidance to policy makers, legal practitioners and researchers in considering family law reform. This research uses a qualitative approach and literature study to investigate inheritance rights issues in family law, especially in the Indonesian context. Through analysis of the thoughts of Islamic scholars and scholars, this research tries to summarize differences in perceptions among Muslim communities and analyze the impact of economic inequality on the distribution of inheritance. This research produces. (1). In-depth understanding of differences in perceptions and cultural obstacles in the implementation of inheritance provisions according to sharia in Indonesia, (2). It was found that economic inequality plays an important role in inheritance distribution. Therefore, this article discusses (3) concrete recommendations to improve justice in family law, including the integration of Maqasid Syariah principles in the inheritance law framework. It is hoped that this can make a positive contribution to reforming family law that is more inclusive and responsive to social change.Penelitian ini menyoroti urgensi pembaruan hukum keluarga, khususnya dalam konteks hak waris dan keadilan. Terdapat tantangan kontemporer dan dinamika baru dalam kehidupan keluarga yang memerlukan perhatian serius. Identifikasi hambatan dan ketidakadilan dalam sistem hukum waris saat ini menjadi landasan penting untuk merumuskan solusi yang sesuai dengan nilai-nilai universal. Tujuan dari penulisan artikel ini adalah memberikan pandangan holistik terhadap isu hak waris dan keadilan dalam hukum keluarga. Artikel ini bertujuan merinci prinsip-prinsip Maqasid Syariah dan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) sebagai dasar untuk menciptakan kerangka hukum yang inklusif dan adil. Selain itu, artikel ini juga bermaksud memberikan panduan konkret kepada pembuat kebijakan, praktisi hukum, dan peneliti dalam mempertimbangkan pembaruan hukum keluarga. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan studi pustaka untuk menyelidiki isu-isu hak waris dalam hukum keluarga, terutama di konteks Indonesia. Melalui analisis pemikiran ulama dan cendekiawan Islam, penelitian ini mencoba merangkum perbedaan persepsi di kalangan masyarakat Muslim dan menganalisis dampak ketidaksetaraan ekonomi terhadap pembagian warisan. Penelitian ini menghasilkan. (1). Pemahaman mendalam terhadap perbedaan persepsi dan kendala budaya dalam implementasi ketentuan waris sesuai syariah di Indonesia, (2). Ditemukan bahwa ketidaksetaraan ekonomi memainkan peran penting dalam pembagian warisan. Oleh karena itu, artikel ini membahas (3) rekomendasi kongkrit untuk meningkatkan keadilan dalam hukum keluarga, termasuk integrasi prinsip-prinsip Maqasid Syariah dalam kerangka hukum waris. Hal ini diharapkan dapat memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pembaruan hukum keluarga yang lebih inklusif dan responsif terhadap perubahan sosial. &nbsp

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used

    Author Under Sail The Imagination of Jack London, 1893-1902

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    In Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Intro -- Title Page -- Copyright Page -- Dedication -- Contents -- Acknowledgments -- Introduction -- 1. Spirit Truth -- 2. From Absorption to Theatricality and Back Again -- 3. "I Will Build a New Present" -- 4. Sons as Authors -- 5. Fathers as Publishers -- 6. The Daughter as Author -- 7. Lovers as Authors -- 8. At Sea with the Family -- 9. Yellow News, Yellow Stories -- 10. The Return Home -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- About Jay WilliamsIn Author Under Sail, Jay Williams offers the first complete literary biography of Jack London as a professional writer engaged in the labor of writing. It examines the authorial imagination in London's work, the use of imagination in both his fiction and nonfiction, and the ways he defined imagination in the creative process in his business dealings with his publishers, editors, and agents. In this first volume of a two-volume biography, Williams traverses the years 1893 to 1902, from London's "Story of a Typhoon" to The People of the Abyss. The Jack London who emerges in the pages of Author Under Sail is a writer whose partnership with publishers, most notably his productive alliance with George Brett of Macmillan, was one of the most formative in American literary history. London pioneered many author models during the heyday of realism and naturalism, blurring the boundaries of these popular genres by focusing on absorption and theatricality and the representation of the seen and unseen. London created an impassioned, sincere, and extremely personal realism unlike that of other American writers of the time. Author Under Sail is a literary tour de force that reveals the full range of London as writer, creative citizen, and entrepreneur at the same time it sheds light on the maverick side of machine-age literature.Description based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
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