5,766 research outputs found
Contro la funzionalizzazione della contrattazione collettiva. Riflessioni sul pensiero di Mario Rusciano
No full textL'autore riflette sul pensiero di Mario Rusciano in punto di funzionalizzazione della contrattazione collettiva.The author reflects on the thought of Mario Rusciano in relation to the subject of the functionalisation of collective bargaining
Risk-based tools to prevent excreta-borne disease transmission in semi-arid rural communities
No full textAccording to the United Nations (2015), more than 40% of the world’s population
already face water scarcity. Although past reports estimate that 91% of the global
population have access to some form of improved drinking water source, this does
not necessarily guarantee the consumption of ‘safe’ drinking water. Furthermore,
huge disparities still exist in sanitation and water supply services between urban and
rural areas, and rural populations demonstrate higher levels of human excreta-borne
diseases.
The research described in this thesis aimed to develop an evidence-based tiered
approach to risk assessment that can be used to support the development of water
safety plan to protect the health of rural communities in semi-arid regions. Information
on current provision of sanitation and water supplies, as well as local perceptions with
regard to drinking water supply issues and hygiene practice were recorded through
the use of community surveys, sanitary inspections and field observations.
Furthermore, a microbial monitoring programme was undertaken to measure levels
of faecal contamination through the water supply chain. Finally, quantitative microbial
risk assessment (QMRA) was developed and used to predict the risk of infection
posed by locally relevant pathogens through the hand-to-mouth and drinking water
routes, considering all alternative water sources identified and hypothetical
interventions in water, sanitation and hygiene (WASH).
Relatively high levels of E. coli and intestinal enterococci were observed in most
water storage reservoirs (22 CFU/100 mL and 103 CFU/100 mL, respectively) and
in-house storage containers (3 CFU/100 mL and 54 CFU/100 mL, respectively),
which appears to be strongly related to a significant lack of awareness and knowledge
regarding the relationship between domestic water-related activities and domestic
and personal hygiene among local householders. Moreover, stakeholders involved in
the water supply, as well as health adviser professionals working at the communities,
demonstrated a limited understanding of water-related hygiene issues. The QMRA
outcomes indicated that the rural communities in the ‘Sertão’ of Brazil are likely to be
at a high risk of infection from waterborne pathogens, including Salmonella spp. (3.97
x 10-2
), Giardia lamblia (6.24 x 10-2
) and norovirus (one) via both the drinking water
in relation to the maximum level of risk (10-4
) suggested by the US-EPA guidelines.
The hand-to-mouth route also resulted in high levels of risk for Salmonella spp. (1.12
x 10-2
), Giardia lamblia (3.65 x 10-2
) and norovirus (8.00 x 10-1
).
The tiered approach to risk assessment developed in this research helped to identify
and elucidate microbial transmission pathways and supported the development of
locally-appropriate safety plans to reduce the incidence of excreta-borne diseases. It
was concluded that a significant reduction in the burden of human infectious diseases
could be achieved through a combination of simple interventions (e.g., chlorination
and filtration of water, training on water handling and storage and hand hygiene).
Furthermore, domestic ‘WASH safety plans’ appear to offer greater potential than
water safety plans as a way to minimise the transmission of infectious diseases within
the household environment of these communities. Finally, practical
recommendations to support the reduction of excreta-borne disease in the rural
‘Sertão’ of Brazil, such as raising awareness and understanding on potential crosscontamination
routes within the domestic environment, are provided
Il diritto penale nel canone di Mario Romano
No full textThis paper deals with the extension and the extraordinary scientific value of the works written by a great Master in Criminal Law, such as Mario Romano. The Author briefly presents some of the most relevant contributions given by Professor Mario Romano to the Criminal Science, first of all his "Commentario sistematico del codice penale" (Systematic Commentary on the penal code), a unique work. Finally, the paper talks about some topics which have been developed inside the work "Studi in onore di Mario Romano" (Studies in Honour of Mario Romano)
Caderno de Desenho, Maia, RS, 1971.
No full textCaderno foi confeccionado pelo aluno Mario Maia durante a educação básica em 1971, em Pelotas/RS.Este caderno de 1971, pertenceu a Mario Maia. O caderno é do tipo aspiral. Nele há 84 páginas. Pode-se encontrar nele conteúdos relacionados aos tipos de retas, ângulos e desenho livre. Não há informações sobre dimensões. Este exemplar foi disponibilizado ao GHEMAT pela Prof. Drª Eliane Peres
sj-pdf-6-cep-10.1177_03331024221113825 - Supplemental material for Headache at the chronic stage of cerebral venous thrombosis
No full textSupplemental material, sj-pdf-6-cep-10.1177_03331024221113825 for Headache at the chronic stage of cerebral venous thrombosis by Alexandre Souza Bossoni, Mario Fernando Prieto Peres, Claudia da Costa Leite, Ida Fortini and Adriana Bastos Conforto in Cephalalgia</p
sj-pdf-1-cep-10.1177_03331024221113825 - Supplemental material for Headache at the chronic stage of cerebral venous thrombosis
No full textSupplemental material, sj-pdf-1-cep-10.1177_03331024221113825 for Headache at the chronic stage of cerebral venous thrombosis by Alexandre Souza Bossoni, Mario Fernando Prieto Peres, Claudia da Costa Leite, Ida Fortini and Adriana Bastos Conforto in Cephalalgia</p
sj-pdf-4-cep-10.1177_03331024221113825 - Supplemental material for Headache at the chronic stage of cerebral venous thrombosis
No full textSupplemental material, sj-pdf-4-cep-10.1177_03331024221113825 for Headache at the chronic stage of cerebral venous thrombosis by Alexandre Souza Bossoni, Mario Fernando Prieto Peres, Claudia da Costa Leite, Ida Fortini and Adriana Bastos Conforto in Cephalalgia</p
Caderno de Matemática, Maia, RS, 1970.
No full textCaderno foi confeccionado pelo aluno Mario Maia durante a educação básica em 1970, em Pelotas/RS.Este caderno de 1970, pertenceu a Mario Maia. O caderno é do tipo brochura. Nele há 86 páginas. Pode-se encontrar nele exercícios relacionados às quatro operações, aos números romanos, ao conteúdos de múltiplos e divisores, frações, etc. Não há informações sobre dimensões. Este exemplar foi disponibilizado ao GHEMAT pela Prof. Drª Eliane Peres
sj-pdf-5-cep-10.1177_03331024221113825 - Supplemental material for Headache at the chronic stage of cerebral venous thrombosis
No full textSupplemental material, sj-pdf-5-cep-10.1177_03331024221113825 for Headache at the chronic stage of cerebral venous thrombosis by Alexandre Souza Bossoni, Mario Fernando Prieto Peres, Claudia da Costa Leite, Ida Fortini and Adriana Bastos Conforto in Cephalalgia</p
- …
