950 research outputs found
Nota de abertura: saúde mental e bem-estar em perspetiva
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersio
Art and the artist in the literary works of Elsa Triolet
This thesis takes a representative selection of Triolet's works to study the themes of writing and creativity as they are presented in the novels. These are all portraits of artists and the accounts of the search for a synthesis of aesthetic freedom and ethical responsibility. It considers Triolet's importance as a foreign writer, adopting a new creative language to be adopted by a different cultural
environment, to be essential in understanding her importance to the French literary tradition. By emphasising her formative years in the avant-garde circles of prerevolutionary Russia, my study demonstrates her considerable contribution to the meeting of Russian and French aesthetic theories. I extend this with close textual
readings of certain works to demonstrate her techniques in novelistic construction which reveal many Formalist practices before Formalist works in translation made
their official influence on creative methods.
The introduction considers the reasons for Triolet's neglect as a writer. It then considers various contemporary and recent critical appraisals which indicate
the interest she has received until present and which allow me to define my own critical approach. Part One traces Triolet's literary evolution from her formative
years in Russia, through exile to her first publications in Russian. It then considers her insertion into French literary activity, and her association with the schools of
socialist realism and the "nouveau roman".
Part Two examines two traditional novels which portray the creative and metaphorical roles of the artist and his work, showing the constant conflict between private and public lives. In Part Three, I show how aspects of novelistic
traditionalism are gradually foregrounded so that the work develops a dual-sided character where it both narrates and examines the processes of its own narration. In Part Four, this move to highly self-conscious aesthetics demonstrates an idiosyncratic exploration of new paths for the novel that bring visual, auditive and cinematographic media into the traditional domain of written art. Accompanying
the very post-modernist experimentation, I show how this research within the novel into the novel's own future has an ethical and redemptive purpose whose final conclusion is that creativity and human freedom are inexorably interwoven
«Where there is no vice of exterminating poets»: Elsa Morante and The world saved by kids
reservedIn questo elaborato verrà analizzato il libro più eccentrico di Elsa Morante: Il mondo salvato dai ragazzini.
Dopo un iniziale inquadramento storico e una precisazione in merito al genere letterario in cui l'opera rientra, si analizzeranno gli influssi che la cultura orientale ha avuto sull'opera e i rimandi intertestuali con Simone Weil, dichiarato modello dell'autrice.
Si passerà poi a un'analisi più puntuale sulla terza sezione: le Canzoni popolari, e si spiegherà dettagliatamente chi siano i Felici Pochi e i ragazzini a cui Elsa Morante affida il compito di salvare il mondo.
Per concludere si porteranno degli esempi puntuali di Felici Pochi anonimi, mettendoli in relazione con alcuni personaggi di un'altra importante opera della stessa autrice: La Storia.This paper will analyse Elsa Morante's most eccentric book:The World Saved by Little Kids.
After an initial historical background and a clarification regarding the literary genre in which the work falls, the influences that Eastern culture had on the work and the intertextual cross-references with Simone Weil, the author's declared model, will be analysed.
It will then turn to a more pointed analysis on the third section: the Folk Songs, and will explain in detail who the Happy Few and the little kids are to whom Elsa Morante entrusts the task of saving the world.
To conclude, timely examples of anonymous Happy Few will be brought in, relating them to some of the characters in another important work by the same author, The Story
Elsa Oestreicher Collection 1878-1963 bulk: 1942-1945
Elsa Oestreicher, the wife of a physician, had a successful career of her own as a cooking teacher instructor and author of cookbooks. Series II and III of the collection comprise her notes on Theresienstadt, written in camp from 1942 to 1945, as well as a collection of poems from the same time. Moreover, the collection contains concentration-camp insignia, such as yellow “Jew” stars, camp money, ration cards, a library card, working papers etc. Further items of the collection are certificates related to her profession, culinary arts material, correspondence with relatives and former students and family papers as well as memoirs written by Elsa Oestreicher, which provide detailed genealogical information on her ancestors.Some handwritten notes, written in Theresienstadt and Deggendorf (box 1, folder 4) are available in electronic form in an English translation by Vernon Mosheim.Photographs of Jewish communities of Beerfelden and Frankfurt am Main have been removed to the LBI Photograph CollectionElsa Herz was born in Berlin on November 6, 1878, the first child of Salomon Herz and Anna Margarete Alexander. In 1898 she married the physician Dr. Jacques Oestreicher and in 1899 their daughter Anni Henriette Oestreicher, who immigrated to the U.S. in 1935, was born. During World War I Elsa Oestreicher worked as a Hilfsschwester (assistant nurse) for the Red Cross for more than 4 years and received two medals, a Zivilverdienstkreuz and the Rote Kreuzmedaille, for her efforts. After World War I she worked as a cooking instructor for about five years at the Schule der Hausfrauen (Am Karlsbad 13) and wrote a number of cookbooks. Due to growing anti-Semitism she had to give up her position there and she opened a private cooking school which operated successfully until Elsa was at first forbidden to instruct Christian students and later on, to teach Jewish students as well. After that, Elsa Oestreicher worked in a Jewish hospital, the Siechenheim der Reichsvereinigung in Gross-Lichterfelde and when it was dissolved, in the kitchen of the Durchgangslager (transit camp), Grosse Hamburgerstrasse. Three months after her husband’s death in August 1942, she was deported to Theresienstadt on November 4, 1942. In Theresienstadt Elsa Oestreicher worked as a cook, a cooking instructor and as head of the soup-kitchen. After the liberation of Theresienstadt she had to stay at the Displaced Persons Center Deggendorf until she immigrated via Sweden to the United States in 1946, where she died in New York in 1963.3-page inventory.digitizedBeerfelden ; Frankfurt am Mai
Charging tenants with maintenance fees. Analysis on the basis of tax on goods and services
Artykuł opublikowany w czasopiśmie "Przegląd Prawniczy Europejskiego Stowarzyszenia Studentów Prawa ELSA Poland" w zeszycie 1/2013, został wyłoniony w drodze konkursów organizowanych przez Grupy Lokalne ELSA Poland w 2013r.This article identifies key problems connected with imposing a value added tax on re-invoicing
the costs of utilities relating to rental agreement. I throws doubt on whether all the supplies which the
landlord makes to the tenant constitute a single supply from the point of view of VAT. Author discusses
possible classification of above -mentioned transaction for VAT purposes (i.e. as an autonomous and
separate from tenancy supply or as a indivisible economic supply which it would be artificial to split
rental component). It also gives the readers the insight into tax consequences of designed legal and tax
classifications. Moreover, the article shows differences between standpoints presented in a recent
interpretation issued by tax authorities and judicial decisions. It also gives an overview of the most
recent judicial practice of the Court of Justice of the EU connected with re-invoicing service charge.
Author emphasizes the relevance of judgments issued by the CJEU (especially the verdict
on 27 September 2012 in case C-392/11 Field Fisher Waterhouse LLP v. Commissioners for Her
Majesty’s Revenue and Customs which seems to play a major part in resolving the dispute in question)
El Tlacuache Núm. 655 (2015). 655 Año 13 (2015) enero. El Tlacuache
El maíz y la cultura campesina en Morelos por Elsa Guzmán Gómez
Performance management in youth cultures
Este artigo procura contribuir para uma reflexão sobre o lugar que a gestão da performance ocupa nas culturas juvenis, focando em particular as percepções dos jovens sobre os consumos de performance, entendidos como o consumo de medicamentos e/ou produtos terapêuticos com finalidades de gestão do desempenho neuro/cognitivo e/ou físico/corporal. A análise tem como base material empírico resultante da componente extensiva de um projecto de pesquisa sobre consumos de performance na população jovem (18-29 anos) em Portugal, designadamente um inquérito por questionário a uma amostra (n =1483) que abrangeu estudantes do ensino superior e trabalhadores sem formação superior. Os resultados revelam uma relativa permeabilidade nas culturas juvenis à ideia de gestão da performance, embora essa permeabilidade não seja homogénea e assuma modulações, quer em função de diferentes critérios de legitimação dos consumos, quer em termos da diversidade social e dos contextos culturais em que os jovens se situam.info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersio
Políticas alimentares na União Europeia: O caso das políticas nutricionais para o combate à obesidade
A obesidade é um problema de saúde pública com enormes repercussões nas sociedades de
países desenvolvidos. Consequentemente, a União Europeia e os seus estados membros
enfrentam diversos desafios no combate daquela que é considerada a epidemia do século XXI.
Devido à transversalidade da obesidade torna-se necessária a mobilização de diferentes
estratégias de prevenção e combate, nomeadamente na área das políticas alimentares.
Deste modo, a presente dissertação visa o estudo do papel da UE nas políticas alimentares,
particularmente nas políticas nutricionais destinadas ao combate à obesidade, através da
aplicação parcial do modelo das etapas de Lasswell. Depois, avalia-se a transposição de
documentos comunitários e as políticas que estes representam nas políticas nacionais em
Portugal e, posteriormente, realiza-se uma reflexão com o intuito de compreender qual o
posicionamento de determinados atores políticos face a um conjunto de questões pertinentes
que envolvem a temática da obesidade e alimentação.
Em termos metodológicos, recorre-se a um estudo de caso assente maioritariamente na
análise documental e realização de entrevistas semiestruturadas a interlocutores cuja atividade
profissional se considera relevante para o complemento do estudo em questão.
Depreende-se que existe trabalho sólido realizado pela UE no domínio das políticas
alimentares em geral, contudo, o mesmo não é visível especificamente nas políticas
nutricionais. O facto de a temática da saúde não ser regulada de forma supranacional e ademais
restrições legais e culturais limitam eventuais resultados das políticas europeias, elevam a carga
de trabalho dos estados membros e dificultam um combate sistemático ao problema comum
que a obesidade representa.Obesity is a public health problem with tremendous repercussions on societies in developed
countries. Consequently, the European Union and its member states face several challenges in
the fight against what is considered the epidemic of the 21st century. Due to the transversal
nature of obesity, it is necessary to mobilize different strategies to prevent and combat it,
namely in the area of food policies.
Thus, this dissertation aims to study the role of the EU in food policies, particularly in
nutritional policies aimed exclusively at combating obesity, through the partial application of
the Lasswell stage model. Then, the transposition of EU documents and the policies they
represent in the national context of Portugal is evaluated and, subsequently, a reflection is
carried out in order to understand the position of certain political actors concerning a set of
relevant issues involving the theme of obesity and nutrition.
In methodological terms, the use of the case study is mostly based on document analysis
and semi-structured interviews with interlocutors whose professional activity is considered
relevant to complement the dissertation.
It appears that there is robust work done by the EU in the food policy field in general.
However, this is not specifically seen in the nutritional policy field. The fact that health is not
regulated in a supranational way as well as the legal and cultural restrictions limit the possible
results of European policies, increase the workload of member states, and hinder a systemic
fight against the common problem that obesity represents
Processo de evacuação dos doentes de Cabo Verde para Portugal: Das leis às práticas
Esta dissertação tem como tema central o acordo de cooperação em saúde firmado entre Portugal
e Cabo Verde em 1976, considerando o aumento significativo do número de doentes evacuados
para Portugal nos últimos anos. A revisão de literatura já existente complementada por
experiências pessoais e pesquisa empírica, evidencia a complexidade e gravidade do cenário atual.
O objetivo deste estudo é essencialmente analisar o funcionamento do sistema que rege a
evacuação hospitalar, identificando deste modo suas fraquezas, forças e avaliar o gerenciamento
deste processo e a satisfação dos doentes, ou seja, este trabalho investiga como e em que medida a
gestão atual reflete as normas definidas e identifica os principais ajustes a nível de legislação que
podem otimizar o sistema e melhorar a satisfação dos evacuados.
A metodologia adotada integra a revisão de literatura relevante, apontando desta forma
conceitos-chave sobre a evolução da saúde pública em Cabo Verde, cooperação internacional e
políticas públicas. Ademais foram realizados dois estágios, curricular e extracurricular,
respetivamente nos serviços que gerem as evacuações em Portugal, nomeadamente a Embaixada
de Cabo Verde em Portugal e o Instituto Nacional de Previdência Social de Cabo Verde (INPS).
Durante estes estágios foram realizadas conversas informais com os doentes evacuados e também
com os gestores de saúde. Todas as pesquisas e interações realizadas perante este trabalho,
apresentam informações autênticas sobre as principais dificuldades, resistências e êxitos
vivenciados durante o processo de evacuação e proporcionam um melhor entendimento e
interpretação dos mesmos, além de incentivar a inserção de propostas mais realistas sobre esta
temática.This dissertation has as its central theme the health cooperation agreement signed between
Portugal and Cape Verde in 1976 in view of the significant increase in the number of Cape
Verdeans evacuated to Portugal in recent years.The review of existing literature complemented by
personal experiences and empirical research highlights the complexity and severity of the current
scenario. The objective of this study is essentially to analyze the functioning of the system that
governs hospital evacuation, thus identifying its weaknesses, strengths and evaluating the
management of this process and patient satisfaction, that is, this work investigates how and to
what extent the current management reflects the defined standards and identifies the main
adjustments to legislation that can optimize the system and improve evacuee satisfaction.
The methodology adopted integrates the review of relevant literature, thus pointing out key
concepts about the evolution of public health in Cape Verde, international cooperation and public
policies. In addition, two internships were carried out, curricular and extracurricular, respectively
in the services that manage evacuations in Portugal, namely the Embassy of Cape Verde in
Portugal and the National Social Security Institute of Cape Verde (INPS). During these stages,
informal conversations were held with evacuated patients and also with health managers.All
research and interactions carried out in this work present authentic information about the main
difficulties, resistance and successes experienced during the evacuation process and provide an
understanding, interpretation and even development of more realistic proposals on this topic
Retratos de jovens com VIH: A experiência subjetiva da doença e a relação com o tratamento antirretroviral
O VIH continua a constituir-se como um problema de saúde pública e individual com impactos na vida de indivíduos que experienciam a seropositividade. Apesar da evolução nas últimas décadas na prevenção, tratamento e do decréscimo do número de diagnósticos positivos anualmente, causadores de uma maior invisibilidade social e sociológica deste fenómeno, Portugal continua a figurar entre os países da UE com maior número de novos diagnósticos VIH por 105 habitantes.
A presente dissertação de mestrado visa compreender a experiência subjetiva da doença VIH em jovens seropositivos, entre os 18 e os 29 anos, residentes em Portugal e a relação com o tratamento antirretroviral. Para o efeito, foi mobilizada uma abordagem metodológica qualitativa com o recurso a 10 entrevistas semiestruturadas e à respetiva análise de conteúdo.
Os resultados desta pesquisa permitem contribuir cientificamente para uma maior compreensão da infeção VIH e do tratamento antirretroviral nos jovens, a relação dos jovens seropositivos com os médicos e os cuidados de saúde e os impactos da seropositividade na vida dos jovens.HIV continues to be a public and individual health problem with impacts on the lives of individuals who are HIV-positive. Despite the progress made in recent decades in prevention and treatment, and the decrease in the number of positive diagnoses each year, which has caused greater social and sociological invisibility of this phenomenon, Portugal continues to be one of the EU countries with the highest number of new HIV diagnoses per 105 inhabitants.
This master's dissertation aims to understand the illness experience of HIV infection among HIV-positive young people aged 18-29 years, living in Portugal, and the relationship with antiretroviral treatment. For this purpose, a qualitative methodological approach was used with 10 semi-structured interviews and content analysis.
The results of this research allow for a scientific contribution to a greater understanding of HIV infection and antiretroviral treatment in young people, the relationship between HIV-positive young people and doctors and health care services, and the impacts of HIV positivity on young people's lives
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