323,130 research outputs found
La régulation familialiste de la pauvreté: Le cas du Programme Bolsa Família dans la région Nordeste du Brésil
No full textItem does not contain fulltextÉcole des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales, Paris, 14 maart 2017Promotores : Paugam, S., Bursztyn, M.313 p
S. Paugam. Le salarié de la précarité.
No full textSerge Paugam, Directeur de recherche au C.N.R.S. et membre de l'observatoire National de la Pauvreté et de l'Exclusion sociale, analyse dans son dernier ouvrage les incidences de la précarité professionnelle sur la sphère privée et professionnelle. Depuis les années 1970/80, on assiste à une véritable « explosion du travail précaire » qui touche désormais des franges nombreuses de la population, mais atteint principalement les femmes, les jeunes et les publics les moins qualifiés. Cette situa..
S. Paugam, La société française et ses pauvres. L'expérience du Revenu minimum d'insertion
No full textMassardier Gilles. S. Paugam, La société française et ses pauvres. L'expérience du Revenu minimum d'insertion. In: Politix, vol. 6, n°24, Quatrième trimestre 1993. Affaires culturelles, sous la direction de Annie Collovald, Sylvain Bourmeau et Vincent Dubois. pp. 215-218
S. Paugam. Le salarié de la précarité.
No full textSerge Paugam, Directeur de recherche au C.N.R.S. et membre de l'observatoire National de la Pauvreté et de l'Exclusion sociale, analyse dans son dernier ouvrage les incidences de la précarité professionnelle sur la sphère privée et professionnelle. Depuis les années 1970/80, on assiste à une véritable « explosion du travail précaire » qui touche désormais des franges nombreuses de la population, mais atteint principalement les femmes, les jeunes et les publics les moins qualifiés. Cette situa..
Diffusive author(s), cohesive author: Analysis of S/N (1994)
No full textThis study indicates the ways in which various aspects of the author(s) are brought forth in Dumb type’s performance art, the S/N production. Previous research has suggested a non-hierarchical organization of Dumb type and the absence of a “privileged author” in Dumb type’s collaborative work, S/N. However, the results that I have investigated from member’s interviews on the creative process of S/N along with my analysis of the recorded images of S/N, indicate a different aspect of the author(s). First, S/N was created through, so to speak, the collective ideas of the members of Dumb type. Further, S/N has at least nine quotations from previous performances, installations, and printed writings, besides the work-in-progress technique. Explicating one of the “author functions” as given by Michel Foucault, each text has plural subjects of the author. However, it has been revealed from members’ interviews that Teiji Furuhashi had a decision-making role in selecting the members’ ideas within the performance. Since then, S/N has had plural subjects of creation; however, Furuhashi is one of the subjects of creation along with the “privileged author.” S/N has plural authors (diffusive authors) yet at the same time, it has a “privileged author,” Teiji Furuhashi (cohesive author)
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
No full textThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
No full textWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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