1,720,979 research outputs found
An innovative Blockchain-based model to implement the 2030 Agenda in Italy
No full textOne of the most crucial collective efforts in history for improving the lives of billions of people is the
Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The assessment of the implementation of the SDGs in Italy
in 2019 demonstrates that, overall, Italian cities have achieved 53% of the implementation of the
SDGs from 100 percent full achievement. In addition, in many regions, the investigation verifies the
gap between the country's north and south. Given that the use of the transformational power of
blockchain to achieve the SDGs looks promising, the goal of this study is to explore how blockchain
may improve the implementation of the 2030 Agenda in Italy. In this research, a qualitative approach
and the strategy of the systematic literature review and thematic analysis have been adopted. Our
proposed model includes Big Data, Data Mining, Ethereum, and (IPFS), and NoSQL. The originality
of the paper consists of developing an innovative blockchain model to adopt the potential of
blockchain technology to implement the 2030 Agenda considering existing discussions in governance
science, sustainability science, and data science. Consequentially, due to its comprehensive and
structured nature, superior to existing approaches. The research findings offer insights to the
policymakers and authorities at the regional and national levels on how to implement the 2030 Agenda
through blockchain-based innovative solutions in Italy to reduce territorial inequalities between
regions in Italy. and provides support knowledge to define Italy's sustainable development strategy
toward achieving the 2030 Agenda in Italy
Developing a Blockchain-based Framework for Improving Customers' Loyalty to the Wine Brand: A Case Study
No full textthis paper focuses on the wine industry and explores how blockchain use cases, and blockchain-based applications including smart contracts, can improve the loyalty of customers to the wine brand. Starting from the strategies currently adopted in the wine industry to upgrade the customers’ loyalty towards the wine brands, the study aimsto propose potential applications of the BCT and smart contracts to make these strategies more effective and less expensive
Supporting the Implementation of the SDGs Through a Blockchain-Based Platform: The Case of Italy
No full textOne of the very successful collective efforts aimed at improving the lives of billions of people are the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), and their predecessors, i.e., the Millenium Development Goals (MDGs). The assessment of the implementation of the SDGs in Italy in 2019 demonstrates that, overall, Italian cities have achieved 53% of the targets. Nevertheless, a performance output gap exists between Italy’s North and South. Considering the—proven by research and practice—value of blockchain, the objective of this paper is to explore how blockchain may improve the implementation of the SDGs in Italy. To this end, a qualitative analysis supported by systematic literature review and thematic analysis have been adopted. Against this backdrop, a comprehensive and structured model outlining the key imperatives (governance, sustainability, and data sciences) pertaining to the SDGs has been built to offer a meta-framework for the performance output analysis. This model, integrating blockchain Ethereum, and Inter Planetary File System (IPFS), offers insights on the scope and scale of the SDGs implementation by local and regional stakeholders. In this way, it may serve as a tool for policymakers, at the regional and national levels, to support strategy and decision-making process geared toward the implementation of the SDGs in Italy
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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