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    PROSES PENYUSUNAN SOAL UJIAN SEKOLAH BERSTANDAR NASIONAL PENDIDIKAN AGAMA HINDU DI KALIMANTAN TENGAH

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    Kurikulum merupakan seperangkat rencana dan pengaturan tentang isi dan bahan pembelajaran serta cara yang digunakan sebagai pedoman penyelenggaraan kegiatan belajar-mengajar di sekolah. Kurikulum 2006 dan kurikulum 2013 bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan manusia Indonesia agar memiliki kemampuan hidup sebagai pribadi dan warga negara yang beriman, produktif, kreatif, inovatif, dan afektif serta mampu berkontribusi pada kehidupan bermasyarakat, berbangsa, bernegara, dan peradaban dunia. Pendidikan yang berkualitas adalah salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan daya saing sebuah bangsa yang kita sadari pendidikan memiliki peran sangat penting. Proses Penyusunan Soal Ujian Sekolah Berstandar Nasional adalah sebuah evaluasi yang dilakukan pemerintah Indonesia, dituangkan pada sistem pendidikan nasional dengan aturan penilaian yang jelas, digunakan untuk penentuan kelulusan peserta didik pada satuan pendidikan. Proses penyusunan soal ujian nasional, pemerintah melalui kementerian pendidikan dengan ketetapan aturan pada Prosedur Operasional Standar Ujian Nasional (POS UN) telah ditetapkan bahwa 25 % soal dibuat oleh pusat dan 75 % soal buat didaerah. Aturan ini merupakan aturan yang baku, dimana daerah dalam hal ini Dinas Pendidikan Provinsi bekerjasama dengan Kementerian Agama Provinsi dalam penyususan dan perakitan soal pusat. Daerah dibantu oleh Kelompok Kerja Guru (KKG), Musyawarah Guru Mata Pelajaran (MGMP) baik itu ditingkat SMP dan SMA/K, dengan memperhatikan Kisi-kisi soal yang telah ditetap oleh Badan Nasional Sertifikasi Profesi (BNSP). Setelah tersusun, soal akan dimasukan ke aplikasi server dinas pendidikan Provinsi/Kabupaten berlanjut ke tutor masing-masing disetiap satuan pendidikan. Ujian Sekolah Berstandar Nasional (USBN) Pendidikan Agama Hindu merupakan sistem pelaksanaan ujian yang dielenggarakan berdasarkan aturan POS UN, jenjang yang melaksankan ujian ini yaitu Tingkat Sekolah Dasar, Tingkat Menengah, dan Tingkat Menengah. Kalimantan Tengah merupakan salah satu dari beberapa provinsi di Indonesia yang menerapkan pelaksaan Ujian Sekolah Berstandar Nasional, dikelola langsung oleh dinas pendidikan provinsi Kalimantan Tengah, salah satu pembelajaran yang diujikan yaitu pendidikan agama Hindu

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Bentuk Dan Fungsi Balai Basarah Hindu Kaharingan Di Desa Pangi Kecamatan Banama Tingang Kabupaten Pulang Pisau

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    A holy place is a place that must be owned by every religious community. Hindu holy place is a place which is very sacred and sacred for Hindus. Faceted sacred place of Hindus in Indonesia built in accordance with desa, kala and patra. There is a tangible temple, temple, statues, and balai Basarah. Balai Basarah is a kind of holy place of Hindu Kaharingan located in Central Kalimantan. Balai Basarah have a different shape in every district in Central Kalimantan are shaped, house, and meru. Balai Basarah have other functions, in addition to the main functions, namely as a place of worship. Another function, namely as a place of education, the implementation of a religious ritual, and celebration of holy days of religious. See the forms and functions of the balai Basarah, researchers are interested to study the characteristic form of balai Basarah because it has reliefs and artistic regionalism that need to be preserved. The functions of the balai Basarah have some function other than as a place of worship, it is very interesting to be dissected in depth so as to present a piece of writing that is interesting about the form and functions of the balai Basarah Hindu Kaharingan.  Tempat suci merupakan sebuah tempat yang harus dimiliki oleh setiap umat beragama. Tempat suci Hindu adalah sebuah tempat yang sangat disucikan dan disakralkan bagi umat Hindu. Ragam tempat suci Hindu di Indonesia dibangun sesuai dengan desa, kala, dan patra. Ada yang berwujud pura, candi, arca, dan balai Basarah. Balai Basarah merupakan jenis tempat suci Hindu Kahaingan yang berada di Kalimantan Tengah. Balai Basarah memiliki bentuk yang berbeda disetiap kabupaten yang ada di Kalimantan Tengah ada yang berbentuk, rumah, dan meru. Balai Basarah memiliki fungsi lain, selain fungsi utama yaitu sebagai tempat persembahyangan. Fungsi lain tersebut yaitu sebagai tempat pendidikan, pelaksanaan ritual keagamaan, dan perayaan hari suci keagamaan. Melihat bentuk dan fungsi balai Basarah, peneliti sangat tertarik untuk meneliti ciri khas bentuk balai Basarah karena memiliki relief dan artistik kedaerahan yang sangat perlu dilestarikan. Fungsi balai Basarah memiliki beberapa fungsi selain sebagai tempat persembahyangan, hal ini sangat menarik untuk dibedah secara mendalam sehingga dapat menyajikan sebuah tulisan yang menarik tentang bentuk dan fungsi balai Basarah Hindu Kaharingan

    NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN HINDU DALAM PELAKSANAAN TAWUR KESANGA PADA HARI RAYA NYEPI DI KOTA PALANGKA RAYA

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      Abstrak The process of learning knowledge and skills from generation to generation of sustained through training, research and practice. This process is sustainable based on the level of age, education, and insights that evolved structured with the basis of the progress and improvement of the quality of an individual or a group of high-value without having to dipersentase with numbers. Today, the spiritual and the character became the basic thing in the determination of the grooves education personal so that it is more ethical and religious on the development of the person towards the publication of yourself. The purpose of the ceremony is to maintain the balance of nature. If nature is balanced, then the world mikrocosmos (Bhuana Alit) and makrocosmos (Bhuana Agung) in a balanced state and harminis. Tawur Kesanga ceremony is a ceremony pecaruan done once a year, at the turn of the end of the year Saka precisely at tilem kesanga. Ritual Tawur is implemented in Catuspata (the intersection of the Great) to purify Akasa (Swah Loka), the Atmosphere (Bhuwah loka), and Sarwaprani (Bhur Loka). In the city of Palangka Raya tradition is routinely conducted every year. The purpose of the Tawur Kasanga that Neutralizing negative energy into positive energy so it was natural to be balanced, and harmonious. In practice there are educational values of Hinduism such as the value of the tattwa, the value of moral and ritual value. it interesting to be discussed and thoroughly so that the obtained picture to be concluded. From the conclusion that there can be poured into the writing of the Hindu education values on the tawur kesanga implementation of Nyepi day in Palangka Raya. Values education app developed in this paper that the Value of Spiritual Education, the educational value of knowledge, and education value of skiil. Kata Kunci : The Hindu Education Values, Tawur Kesanga, Nyepi Day    Proses pembelajaran pengetahuan dan keterampilan dari generasi ke generasi terus berlajut melalui pelatihan, penelitian dan praktek. Proses ini berkelanjutan berdasarkan jenjang umur, pendidikan, dan wawasan yang berevolusi terstruktur dengan dasar kemajuan serta perbaikan mutu individu maupun golongan yang bernilai tinggi tanpa harus dipersentase dengan angka. Dewasa ini, spiritual dan karakter menjadi hal dasar dalam penentuan alur pendidikan personal sehingga lebih beretika dan religius pada pengembangan diri seseorang menuju publikasi diri. Tujuan upacara adalah menjaga keseimbangan alam. Jika alam seimbang, maka dunia mikrocosmos (Bhuana Alit) dan makrocosmos (Bhuana Agung) dalam keadaan seimbang dan harminis. Upacara Tawur Kesanga merupakan upacara pecaruan yang dilakukan setahun sekali, pada setiap pergantian akhir tahun Saka tepatnya pada tilem kesanga. Upacara Tawur ini dilaksanakan di Catuspata (perempatan Agung) untuk mensucikan Akasa (Swah Loka), Atmosfir (Bhuwah loka), dan Sarwaprani (Bhur Loka). Di kota Palangka Raya tradisi ini rutin dilaksankan setiap tahun. Tujuan dari Tawur Kasanga yaitu menetralisir energi negatif menjadi energy positif sehingga alam menjadi seimbang, dan harmonis. Dalam pelaksanaannya terdapat nilai-nilai pendidikan Hindu seperti nilai tattwa, nilai susila dan nilai upakara yang menarik untuk dibahas dan teliti sehingga diperoleh gambaran untuk disimpulkan. Dari kesimpulan yang ada dapat dituangkan kedalam tulisan yang berjudul Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Hindu Pada Pelaksanaan Tawur Kesanga Hari Raya Nyepi di Kota Palangka Raya. Nilai-nilai pendidikan yang dikembangkan dalam tulisan ini yaitu Nilai Pendidikan Spiritual, nilai pendidikan pengetahuan, dan nilai pendidikan keterampilan.   Kata Kunci : Nilai-nilai pendidikan Hindu, Tawur Kesanga, Hari Raya Nyepi   &nbsp

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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