1,721,279 research outputs found
Part 1: Cypriot case study
No full textThe Cypriot case study results from applying the ZERO-PLUS design methodology to create a positive-energy settlement at the Cyprus Institute in Nicosia. The settlement is composed of an existing prefabricated facility called “Air Quality Observatory” used as office space and workshop on the ground floor and as a climate and atmospheric laboratory on the first floor, and new prefabricated facilities are planned to be built in the future and called “ZERO-PLUS demohouses,” which will serve as student housing. The ZERO-PLUS demohouses are used to prove theoretically the ZERO-PLUS design methodology and its suitability in a semi-arid climate typical of Nicosia. The Air Quality Observatory is used to install, test in-field, and monitor advanced passive building components, namely, the Fibran insulation, and novel active technologies for space heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) at the building level, namely, the FREESCOO HVAC system, and the generation of renewable energy, namely, the IDEA’s high-concentration photovoltaic and thermal (HCPV/T) system, at the settlement level
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Transfer learning techniques for cross-domain analysis of posts in massive educational forums
No full textDiscussion forums are popular tools in Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs), used by students to express feelings, exchange ideas and ask for help. Due to the large number of enrolled students, several approaches to automated forum post analysis are emerging for helping instructors moderate and plan their interventions. Such approaches have the common drawback that, when trained on posts from one course or domain, their application on another course or domain is often unsatisfactory. To solve this problem, this chapter introduces a cross-domain text categorization tool that includes transfer learning capabilities for detecting intent, sentiment, confusion and urgency of MOOC forum posts. The tool, based on convolutional and recurrent neural networks, can be trained on a labeled dataset and then adapted to any course or domain by tuning it on a small set of labeled samples. The proposed tool has been experimented and compared with related works
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