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    Pentingnya Kepatuhan Syariah dalam Industri Pariwisata: Analisis Terhadap Riba dan Faktor-Faktor yang Membuatnya Haram

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    Penelitian ini membahas pentingnya kepatuhan Syariah dalam industri pariwisata, dengan fokus khusus pada larangan riba dan faktor-faktor yang menyebabkan riba tidak diperbolehkan dalam ajaran Islam. Industri pariwisata, sebagai salah satu sektor ekonomi terbesar di dunia, bergulat dengan tantangan yang berkaitan dengan kepatuhan Syariah, yang mencakup praktik riba dalam transaksi keuangan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan deskriptif untuk menganalisis praktik riba dalam industri pariwisata dan menerapkan prinsip-prinsip ekonomi Islam yang melarang riba. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa praktik riba dapat diidentifikasi dalam berbagai aspek industri pariwisata, termasuk pembiayaan, pinjaman, dan program loyalitas. Faktor-faktor yang melarang riba dalam Islam melibatkan prinsip-prinsip ekonomi yang menekankan keadilan dan solidaritas, serta tujuan untuk menjaga kesejahteraan sosial dan menumbuhkan rasa kebersamaan di antara masyarakat. Penelitian ini juga membahas implikasi dan rekomendasi untuk industri pariwisata dalam mencapai kepatuhan Syariah yang lebih bai

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

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    POTENSI WISATA KAMPUNG COKLAT SEBAGAI TAWARAN WISATA DAN SUMBER BELAJAR

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    Abstrak: Pandemi Covid-19 mengajarkan betapa pentingnya bidang pariwisata tidak hanya menyediakan konten hiburan saja, tetapi juga mendorong penyediaan bentuk tawaran wisata yang berfokus pada sumber pembelajaran. Penelitian ini mengkaji Objek wisata Kampung Coklat sebagai contoh sukses dari pengelolaan pariwisata berbasis edukasi yang mampu bertahan dan bahkan terus berkembang di tengah krisis. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif menggunakan metode penelitian lapangan (field research) karena dalam penggalian data peneliti berhubungan langsung dengan objek yang akan di kembangkan. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan triangulasi melalui teknik observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data menggunakan teori Miles dan Huberman yang dilakukan terdiri dari tiga alur kegiatan yang terjadi secara bersamaan, yaitu kondensasi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan kesimpulan/verivikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kampung Coklat telah berhasil menggabungkan elemen-elemen edukatif ke dalam setiap aspek kegiatannya sebagai tawaran wisata dan sumber belajar. Pembelajaran berbasis pengalaman ini tidak hanya mendukung teori experiential learning (Kolb, 1984), tetapi juga memberikan kontribusi nyata terhadap peningkatan kapasitas wisatawan dalam hal keterampilan dan pengetahuan. Keberadaan program-program yang dirancang secara mendalam tersebut berkontribusi pada keberlanjutan pariwisata berbasis edukasi, dengan memastikan wisatawan mendapatkan pengalaman yang bermakna dan aplikatif. Diperlukan inovasi tawaran wisata melalui kolaborasi dengan lembaga pendidikan juga memperkuat aspek wisata edukatif ini, menciptakan simbiosis yang saling menguntungkan antara institusi pendidikan dan pengelola pariwisata. Kata Kunci: Potensi Wisata Kampung Coklat; Tawaran Wisata Edukasi; Wisata Sebagai Sumber Belajar   Abstract: The Covid-19 pandemic has taught us how important it is for the tourism sector not only to provide entertainment content, but also to encourage the provision of tourism offerings that focus on learning resources. This research examines the Kampung Brown tourist attraction as a successful example of education-based tourism management that is able to survive and even continue to develop in the midst of a crisis. This research is a type of qualitative research with a research approach using field research methods because in extracting data the researcher is directly related to the object to be developed. The data collection technique uses triangulation through observation, interview and documentation techniques. The data analysis technique uses the Miles and Huberman theory which consists of three simultaneous activity flows, namely data condensation, data presentation, and concluding/verification. The results of the study show that Kampung Coklat has succeeded in combining educational elements into every aspect of its activities as a tourism offering and learning resource. This experience-based learning not only supports the theory of experiential learning (Kolb, 1984), but also makes a real contribution to increasing the capacity of tourists in terms of skills and knowledge. The existence of these in-depth designed programs contributes to the sustainability of education-based tourism, by ensuring that tourists get meaningful and applicable experiences. Innovation in tourism offerings through collaboration with educational institutions is needed to strengthen the educational tourism aspect, creating a mutually beneficial symbiosis between educational institutions and tourism managers. Keywords: Chocolate Village Tourism Potential; Educational Tourism Offers; Tourism as a Source of Learnin

    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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