319 research outputs found

    TINDAK PIDANA PEMBERANTASAN PENYELUNDUPAN DALAM UNDANG-UNDANGNOMOR 17 TAHUN 2006 TENTANG PERUBAHAN ATAS UNDANG-UNDANG NOMOR 10 TAHUN 1995 TENTANG KEPABEANAN

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    Tujuan dilakukannyan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana substansi (materi pokok) dari rumusan tindak pidana penyelundupan yang sekarang berlaku dan bagaimana tindak pidana penyelundupan dalam Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2006 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1995 tentang Kepabeanan, yang dengan menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif disimpulkan bahwa: 1. Substansi tindak pidana penyelundupan, baik dalam Rechtenordonansi (Ordonansi Bea) maupun penggantinya, yaitu Undang-Undang Nomor 17 Tahun 2006 tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1995 tentang Kepabeanan, yaitu sebagai perbuatan memasukkan atau mengeluarkan barang, baik impor-ekspor maupun antar tempat di dalam negeri, serta mengangkut dan menyimpan barang di daerah tertentu, tanpa dokumen yang sah. 2.  Tindak Pidana di bidang kepabeanan dapat dilakukan oleh importir eksportir, aparat penegak hukum, pengusaha pengurusan jasa kepabeanan dan oleh badan hukum. Tindak pidana kepabeanan dapat menimbulkan kerugian bagi negera, sehingga upaya pencegahan dan penegakan hukum khususnya pemberlakuan sanksi pidana pidana merupakan sarana yang dapat mencegah dan memberantas tindak pidana pidana kepabeanan.Kata kuncu: penyelundupan; kepabeanan

    Aplikasi Metode STIFIn dan ILHAM terhadap Hasil Hafalan Al-QUr`an (Eksperimen terhadap Mahasantri Institut Ilmu Al-Qur`an Jakarta)

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    IIQ Jakarta as an institution that is engaged in tahfizh al-Qur `an need to maintain its existence in the midst of tahfizh institutions that offer fast and qualified memorizing methods. IIQ Jakarta offers not only tahfizh but also academic programs. However, graduate samples in 2016 showed a decrease in the quantity of female memorization. The author conducts experimental research on two modern tahfizh methods that take the theoretical basis of Educational Psychology. The method chosen by the author is STIFIn and ILHAM Method as experimental group and Talaqqi method used in IIQ Jakarta as control group. The authors chose both methods of experiment because it is considered ideal in terms of the duration of memorization time because the two methods do not offer the memorization of too fast and too long. The research method used in this research is experimental method with two manipulated methods and one control method. Tahfizh test results that include quality and quantity are calculated by One Way Anova formula to find out which method is most effective for Pesantren Takhasus IIQ Jakarta. The method was experimented at Pesantren Takhasus IIQ Jakarta by applying the implementation stage of the method and adapted to the situation in Pesantren Takhasus IIQ Jakarta. This study yields the conclusion that out of three methods, ILHAM method is the most effective method applied in PesantrenTakhasus IIQ Jakarta

    ANALISIS PEMOTONGAN PAJAK PENGHASILAN PASAL 23 DENGAN SISTEM E- SPTPADA PT ILHAM JAYA LESTARI

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    Analysis Withholding of Tax Income Article 23 With E- SPT System at PT Ilham Jaya Lestari. Imaniar, 2015 (xiii + 133 Pages) [email protected] The final report is written to fulfil requirement of diploma education accounting department of State Polytechnic of Sriwijaya graduation in Palembang. This final report is written to know comparative withholding of tax income article 23 with e-SPT system. The final report entitled “Analysis Withholding of Tax Income Article 23 With E- SPT System at PT Ilham Jaya Lestari”. The authors obtained data from the company by using several research methods such as interviews, analysis and study of literature. Results of the analysis that author have done to comparative withholding of tax income article 23 with e- spt system in the company showed that if we using system such as e-spt system the calculations of withholding of tax income article 23 in the company views from degree of accuracy that more organized and accurate. Beside of that withholding of tax income article 23 in the company views from degree of efficiency that more efficient in tax payment and submission of tax owed to the state treasury

    TRADISI PERHITUNGAN WETON SEBAGAI SYARAT PERNIKAHAN PERSPEKTIF ‘URF (Studi kasus di Desa Karangtalok Kecamatan Banglarangan Kabupaten Pemalang Jawa Tengah Tentang Weton)

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    Regarding marriage, of course there are requirements that must be met, both requirements from the KUA and traditions in various regions. As with the calculation of weton in Karangtalok Village, Ampelgading District, Pemalang Regency, the author intends to examine weton from an 'urf perspective so that it is clear whether it can be used or not. What is the tradition of calculating weton in Karangtalok Village and analyzing the calculation of weton as a condition for marriage from an 'urf perspective. Regarding this research, it is field research, because this research was carried out directly to determine the calculation of weton in Karangtalok Village, Ampelgading District, Pemalang Regency from the 'urf perspective. The data analysis carried out by this research was qualitative descriptive analysis and the data collection method used unstructured interviews. The primary data for this research is in the form of direct interviews and is supported by secondary data in the form of journals, articles and books. The aim of this research is to provide an understanding to the public about how to respond to the concept of weton as a calculation for determining a soul mate and the fate of a partner according to the 'urf perspective. From this research it can be concluded that the tradition of calculating weton is a condition for marriage from the 'urf perspective in Karangtalok Village, Ampelgading District, Pemalang Regency. Based on the practice of calculating weton in Karangtalok village, the market day of each prospective bride and groom must be known in advance, after calculating the amount, this can be adjusted to Javanese standards. From this standard, shops and the public use it as a reference for Weton's conclusions. Second, Weton can be classified as al-'urf al-fasid bad custom/tradition if weton is believed to be an antidote to bad luck and a way to avoid bad luck. Weton can be studied but not trusted

    Steinbeck's the Grades of Wrath' as the Reflection of Social Condition of the Okies Migrant Workers in California in the Thirties

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    In General, Literary works are usually related to imagination, thoughts and feeling. Of course the development of those aspects. History or factual evidence is part of these external aspects that often inspires an author, including novelist, playwright, or poct to create their works. Nevertheles, the history is only a reference for the literary works because the author will not write the pure history. He only writes history based on his interpretation and understanding since he is not a historian

    PERAN MESIN BUBUT DALAM PERBAIKAN LINER SILINDER MESIN DIESEL GENERATOR DI MV. ENERGY PROSPERITY

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    Ilham Mustofa, 2018, NIT : 51145349. T, “The Role of Lathe Machine in the Diesel Generator Engine Cylinder Liner Repair on MV. Energy Prosperity”, Skripsi Program Studi Teknika, Program Diploma IV, Politeknik Ilmu Pelayaran Semarang, Pembimbing 1 : Agus Hendro Waskito, MM, Pembimbing 2 : Capt. Ali Imran Ritonga MM, M.Mar. When the author did sea project on the MV. Energy Prosperity, the author observed one problem when the author was returning from Samcheonpo, South Korea to Muara Berau, Samarinda, East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Precisely in Luzon, Philippines on March 7, 2017 at 7.15 a.m. MV. Energy Prosperity has been black out at that time. This can happen because the number 3 diesel generator engine was overheat. Overheat is an event where the temperature inside the engine is too high when the engine is operating, causing the piston and piston ring to expand, which results in the absence of clearance between the piston ring and the cylinder liner wall. As a result the level of friction between the piston ring with the cylinder liner wall increases so that it can cause abrasive wear on the cylinder liner wall or commonly called abrasive wear. The cylinder liner repair of the diesel generator was done through boring method using a lathe machine. Lathing is a workpiece incision process which in the general workpiece incision process is done by rotating the workpiece then worned on the chisel which moved in translational parallel to the rotary axis of the workpiece. While boring is the process of enlarging a hole using lathe machine. Seeing the big role of the lathe machine in the cylinder liner repair of diesel generator engine in the MV. Energy Prosperity, the author was interested to did research so the author could find samples in the form of data based on existing facts to serve as reference data in the production of theses, and the data in the form of facts makes the author could make a conclusion, then the conclusion could be summarized back to be used as a thesis title. So it was born, “The Role of Lathe Machine in the Diesel Generator Engine Cylinder Liner Repair on MV. Energy Prosperity” as the author's thesis title. The author uses a combined research method between Fishbone Analysis and Fault Tree Analysis to describe the factors that cause the cylinder liner repair of the diesel generator engine in the MV. Energy Prosperity can be done through boring methods using a lathe. Keyword : abrasive wear, lathing and borin

    Penentuan Posisi Sudut Matahari Menggunakan ANFIS dalam Aplikasi Tracker Panel Surya

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    Solar panels have constraints on output power that are not large enough and they are highly depend on natural conditions. Solar panel power depends on the intensity of sunlight received and the temperature of the surrounding environment. In order to get the maximum output power of the solar panel, an additional device called the solar tracker is needed. This research has contributed to increasing the output power of solar panels by directing solar panels perpendicular to sunlight. The use of this research is very useful in the application of the multi-axis tracker application from the sun. By knowing the rising angle of the sun every morning and the circulation angle to sunset, the tracker will work quickly so that the energy used for movement is very small. The reference angle generated by the ANFIS training algorithm is more accurate because the calculated data will be confirmed again by the sensor. And this system can work offline, without being connected to a data center, so it can be used in remote or isolated areas. Keywords : Sun Tracking System, MPPT, ANFIS, Solar Panels   Abstrak Panel surya memiliki kendala pada daya keluaran yang tidak cukup besar dan sangat tergantung oleh kondisi alam. Daya panel surya sangat tergantung dari intensitas cahaya matahari yang diterima dan suhu lingkungan sekitar. Agar mendapatkan daya keluaran panel surya yang maksimal dibutuhkan perangkat tambahan yang disebut tracker matahari. Penelitian ini memiliki kontribusi dalam meningkatkan daya keluaran panel surya dengan mengarahkan panel surya tegak lurus dengan cahaya matahari. Penggunaan penelitian ini sangat bermanfaat dalam penerapan aplikasi tracker multiaxis dari matahari. Dengan mengetahui sudut terbitnya matahari pada setiap pagi hari dan sudut edar sampai dengan terbenam, tracker akan bekerja dengan cepat sehingga energi yang digunakan untuk pergerakan sangat kecil. Sudut referensi yang dihasilkan oleh algoritma pelatihan ANFIS, lebih akurat karena data hasil perhitungan akan dikonfirmasi kembali oleh sensor. Serta sistem ini dapat bekerja secara offline, tanpa terhubung dengan pusat data, sehingga dapat digunakan pada area terpencil atau terisolasi. Kata Kunci : Posisi Sudut Matahari, MPPT, ANFIS, Panel Surya  

    THE REPRESENTATION OF FEMINIST PERSPECTIVE IN AYAD AKHTAR’S AMERICAN DERVISH

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    This research analyzes the representation of feminist perspective in American Dervish novel. It is portrayed in Ayad Akhtar’s American Dervish by its female characterization. In literary work, character can be used as an equipment to deliver the idea of the author through the story to the readers. Through American Dervish, Ayad Akhtar tells an interesting story about Pakistani-American culture. There are three problems to discuss in this research. The first is the women’s oppression in the novel, then, the representation of feminist perspective in the novel, and the last is the author’s ideology that constructed behind the novel. This research is significant because it discusses about gender inequality that often happens in Pakistani-American society. This research aims to gain understanding about the representation of feminism in the midst of Pakistani American Muslim societies that is considered as strong patriarchal culture. To support the analysis, I use the Stuart Hall’s theory of representation and Chandra Mohanty’s feminism approach. Theory of representation is used to analyze the feminist perspective in the novel that supported by Mohanty’s feminism approach. Then, from the results of analysis, finally I found the author’s ideology from connecting previous analysis results with the social context of the novel, and the social background of the author. Specifically, the social context and social background that I discuss is about Pakistani American Muslim life in 1980’s, even until nowadays. This research is qualitative research. This research is divided into two kinds of data, primary data and secondary data. The primary data are taken from the narrative and descriptive dialogues in Ayad Akhtar’s American Dervish. I use literature journals, essays, articles, relevant books and e-sources as the secondary data. As the result of the discussion, it can be inferred that the author delivers his feminist perspective through the female characterization in his American Dervish novel. Mina and Muneer are two female characters who have feminist perspective in the novel. The feminist perspective in the novel mostly emerge in merely the way of thinking or mindset like criticizing, complaining, etc, but female characters cannot escape from this oppression that is resulted by the patriarchal culture that have been practiced for a long time ago. Basically, the author criticizes the fundamentalism in Islam that also affects to gender issues. Above all, the author tries to advocate gender equality. By this research, we can know that Islam actually holds woman in high esteem, and woman has some equal rights with men. The patriarchal culture that occurs in most Muslim societies is resulted by many factors, such as misinterpretation, misconception, etc

    Power Quality Improvement in Micro Hydro Power Plant Based-ELC and VSI using Fuzzy-PI Controller

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    The stability of frequency and voltage in micro hydro power plants (MHPP) depends on the ability to maintain balance between active and reactive power while managing load variations. Active power is typically regulated by an Electronic Load Controller (ELC), while reactive power is managed by a Voltage Source Inverter (VSI), with the VSI specifically compensating for reactive power induced by inductive loads. This study aims to enhance the control of active and reactive power in an MHPP system under varying load conditions by improving the ELC and VSI using Fuzzy-PI controller. The Fuzzy-PI controller applied in the ELC ensures a more precise TRIAC firing angle, enabling accurate control of the ballast load to balance the active power. Similarly, Fuzzy-PI controller applied in the VSI provides precise reactive power compensation to counteract inductive load effects. The performance of the proposed Fuzzy-PI-based ELC and VSI was evaluated using a complete MHPP model simulated in Matlab. Results demonstrated that the improved ELC and VSI effectively enhanced the system performance. Specifically, the Fuzzy-PI controller enabled the ELC to achieve accurate active power balance, while the VSI delivered suitable reactive power compensation. Consequently, the system achieved improved frequency and voltage stability under load variations, leading to enhanced power quality in the MHPP

    Optimization of unit commitment considering carbon gas emission reduction utilizing firefly algorithm

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    The necessity for electrical energy has been currently significant to support economic growth in Indonesia, expected to annually increase every year. The increasing demand for electricity denotes that the electrical energy supplied by the generator is relatively large. In general, electricity generation in Indonesia utilizes fossil fuels in the generation process thus it creates emissions in the form of carbon dioxide (CO2), which are released into the air in large quantities. Therefore, planning is deemed instrumental, thereby encouraging that generation scheduling at an economical cost is required in the generation of each unit in order to adjust the load that changes every time. This final project discusses the problem of unit commitment (UC) with the addition of a carbon capture and storage (CCS) system in the generator. The Carbon Capture and Storage (CCS) process refers to a technology capturing up to 85% of carbon dioxide (CO2) emission as, the result of utilizing fossil fuels in electricity generation and industrial processes to prevent carbon dioxide from entering the atmosphere. The optimization algorithm utilized in this final project is the Firefly Algorithm (FA). The objective function that will be optimized lies in the cost of generation, scheduling on and off for each generator and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. The data used in this optimization includes the IEEE of 30 bus system and the addition of Carbon Capture and Storage Plants. The test results indicate that the FA method is able to perform UC calculations considering Carbon Capture and Storage
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