2,461 research outputs found

    1994-2024 Cross. 30 anni passati a costruire il futuro. Atti del convegno

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    Il volume “1994-2024 CROSS. 30 anni passati a costruire il futuro. Atti del convegno” a cura di Diego Boerchi, Emanuela Bonelli e Deborah Pagani raccoglie gli atti del convegno tenutosi il 13 novembre 2024 presso la sede di Milano dell’Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore. Comprende contributi di Emanuela Confalonieri, Cristina Castelli, Salvatore Soresi e Laura Nota, Dina Guglielmi, Santo Di Nuovo, Giorgio Sangiorgi, Annamaria Di Fabio, Michele Faldi

    Interview with Fabio Andina - Swiss Author

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    Interview with author Fabio Andina

    Platonis Leges Georgio Trapezuntio interprete cum Bessarionis animadversionibus. Introduzione, edizione critica e appendici

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    Author's presentation of the revised ed. of the dissertation published as a book : Nella Roma di metà ‘400 Niccolò V avvia un grande progetto di salvataggio della cultura classica greca, che passa sia attraverso l’acquisizione di centinaia di manoscritti greci di provenienza orientale sia attraverso la versione di classici greci in latino. All’interno del gruppo di traduttori (tutti lautamente pagati) che il papa riuscì ad allestire, certo il più prolifico fu Giorgio Trapezunzio, un cretese emigrato in Italia in giovane età. A Giorgio il papa affidò versioni di opere lunghe e complesse come le Omelie a Giovanni, la Praeparatio di Eusebio di Cesarea, l’Almagesto di Tolomeo e appunto le Leggi di Platone. Estromesso dal prestigioso entourage papale, Giorgio sfogò la sua rabbia nello scritt o Comparatio philosophorum Aristotelis et Platonis . Reimpiegando motivi tratti soprattutto dalle Leggi platoniche egli attacca frontalmente i platonici del suo tempo e in primis il Cardinal Bessarione e il suo maestro Gemisto Pletone. Non è dunque una sorpresa che la replica del Bessarione parta proprio con la critica della version e platonica di Trapezunzio, presupposto per dimostrare che il greco ha in larga parte frainteso l’insegnamento platonico. La qui presente edizione propone una tra le versioni di classici in assoluto più controverse del periodo umanistico e ne mette sistematicamente a confronto il testo con le puntuali obiezioni, costantemente stampate a pie’ di pagina, mosse dal Bessarione nel V libro del suo In Calumniatorem Platonis . Con questo accorgimento grafico la serrata discussione che oppose i due intellettuali greci sul terreno del testo platonico si anima di nuova vita e per la prima volta dal secolo XV si rende possibile una valutazione di quel dibattito finalmente libera da pregiudizi

    Constraining the Higgs self-couplings at e+e− colliders

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    Abstract We study the sensitivity to the shape of the Higgs potential of single, double, and triple Higgs production at future e + e − colliders. Physics beyond the Standard Model is parameterised through the inclusion of higher-dimensional operators (Φ†Φ−v 2 /2) n /Λ(2n−4) with n = 3, 4, which allows a consistent treatment of independent deviations of the cubic and quartic self-couplings beyond the tree level. We calculate the effects induced by a modified potential up to one loop in single and double Higgs production and at the tree level in triple Higgs production, for both Z boson associated and W boson fusion production mechanisms. We consider two different scenarios. First, the dimension six operator provides the dominant contribution (as expected, for instance, in a linear effective-field-theory (EFT)); we find in this case that the corresponding Wilson coefficient can be determined at O10% O(10%) \mathcal{O}\left(10\%\right) accuracy by just combining accurate measurements of single Higgs cross sections at s^=240−250 s^=240250 \sqrt{\widehat{s}}=240-250 GeV and double Higgs production in W boson fusion at higher energies. Second, both operators of dimension six and eight can give effects of similar order, i.e., independent quartic self-coupling deviations are present. Constraints on Wilson coefficients can be best tested by combining measurements from single, double and triple Higgs production. Given that the sensitivity of single Higgs production to the dimension eight operator is presently unknown, we consider double and triple Higgs production and show that combining their information colliders at higher energies will provide first coarse constraints on the corresponding Wilson coefficient

    The Hidden Burden of Food Waste: The Double Energy Waste in Italy

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    The energy intensity of modern food systems represents a major issue in a scenario of decreasing oil resources and increasing population. Beside the use of renewable energy, an increased efficiency in food systems could contribute to reduce fossil fuels dependence. In this sense, food losses and waste (FLW) have crucial consequences on the energy balance. Based on the concept of “embodied energy”, food wastage can be framed as a double waste of energy, both in terms of non-consumed food energy and the inputs used for production. Secondary data regarding direct and indirect energy inputs and FLW have been collected for the Italian food chain to estimate the embodied energy of food waste. Since in 2011 the production and distribution of food implied the use of 822 PJ and 18 Mt of food was discarded, 67 PJ of food energy and 100 PJ of embodied energy were wasted. These figures are equivalent to 12.2% of the total nutritional energy output and to 1.3% of the final energy use in Italy, respectively. The concept of double energy waste sheds new light on the intertwined relationship between energy and food security, suggesting that appropriate food waste reduction policies could result in a higher food production level and relevant energy savings

    Top-quark pair production as a probe of light top-philic scalars and anomalous Higgs interactions

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    Abstract We compute the effects due to the virtual exchange (or the soft emission) of a scalar particle with generic couplings to the top quark in t t ¯ tt t\overline{t} pair production at the LHC. We apply the results to two cases of interest, extending and completing previous studies. First, we consider the indirect search for light (m S < 2m t ) top-philic scalars with CP-even and/or CP-odd interactions. Second, we investigate how to set constraints on anomalous Yukawa couplings of the Higgs boson to the top quark. Our results show that the current precision of experimental data together with the accuracy of the SM predictions make such indirect determinations a powerful probe for new physics
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