893 research outputs found
Letter from Ryo Munekata to Bishop James Chamberlain Baker, November 12, 1942
No full textHandwritten correspondence from Ryo Munekata to Bishop James Chamberlain Baker. Munekata expresses his gratitude to Bishop James Chamberlain Baker for Baker's assistance in relocating him to a different college and asks for Baker's help in getting an honorable dismissal so his college application can be cleared.The Bishop James Chamberlain Baker Collection includes letters, documents, and articles about Japanese Americans during World War II. Subjects in the collection include Japanese Americans mass removal, Pearl Harbor and the aftermath, religion, and support from the non-Japanese American community. The collection was digitized and made accessible online by CSUDH Gerth Archives and Special Collections
<Article>Kurairi-Ryo 蔵入領 under the Oda Government 織田政権
No full text個人情報保護のため削除部分あり織田政権は、最後の戦国大名的性格を脱皮するため努力した跡の見られない政権か、それとも豊臣政権に連続する近世的性格をもつパイオニヤ的政権かについては、まだ学説の帰一をみない。私は「織田政権の基本路線」 (『国史学』第一〇〇号) で自説の素描を試みたが、その各個について論証したい。本論文はその一環である。織田政権の蔵入領の研究成果は皆無に近い。この空白を埋める目的で執筆され、その蔵入領は室町幕府のに系譜をもち、豊臣政権に受けつがれたと主張する。蔵入領の主体は土地であるが、すでに鎌倉中期から土地を対象とする財源のみでは、公家・武家ともに経済の均衡を維持しにくくなってきた。そのため貨幣経済の進展に結びつく財源を発掘する。室町幕府は、このような財政のパターァンを継受し、拡大させた。織田政権もこの埒外に出ることはできない。そして豊臣政権をへて、最後の封建政権・幕藩体制では、この土地と貨幣の両頭政策が命運を決定する。織田政権は、散在性をもつ土地を蔵入領の主体とするが、荘園制を克服し、朱印制採用の方向を打出し、近世に近づいた。We have not attained one agreed view yet in defining the character of the Oda government; some say that they can't find the fact that the Oda government managed to slough off the character of SengokuDaimyo 戦国大名, others say that it was a pioneer of the modern government continued on the Toyotomi 豊臣 government. The author once tried to offer a rough sketch of his own view in "The Basic Line of the Oda Government" in The Journal of Japanese History No. 100, and in this article he examplifies it by considering the matter of KurairiRyo. After considering Kurairi-Ruo under the Oda government, he asserts that it had its origin in that of the Muromachi 室町 period, inherited by the Toyotomi government. The greater part of Kurairi-Ryo consisted of the land. After the middle of the Kamakura 鎌倉 period, both Buke (warriors) and Kuge (court nobles) couldn't keep the balance of each income and outgo only by a source of income from the land, and came to look for a new source of income corresponding to the development of monetary economy. The Muromachi shogunate inherited and expanded such a pattern of finance, which wasn't changed by the Oda government. And, through the Toyotomi government, under the Baku-Han Taisei 幕藩体制 (the shogunate-feudal clans system) the existence of the Edo 江戸 shogunate, the last feudal government, depended entirely upon financial policy of land and money. Consequently, although Kurairi-Ryo mainly consisted of the scattered land, the Oda government, which overcame the manorial system and adopted the Shuin-sei 朱印制, was closer to modern ages
JHS886719 Supplementary material - Supplemental material for A modified Terrono classification for Type 1 thumb deformity in rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional analysis
No full textSupplemental material, JHS886719 Supplementary material for A modified Terrono classification for Type 1 thumb deformity in rheumatoid arthritis: a cross-sectional analysis by Shogo Toyama, Ryo Oda, Maki Asada, Satoru Nakamura, Masato Ohara, Daisaku Tokunaga and Yasuo Mikami in Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume)</p
Oda, Ryo
No full textCopy photograph of man. Negative scan.In 1922, Kinso Ninomiya opened the Ninomiya Studio in Little Tokyo, Los Angeles. Due to Executive Order 9066 in 1942, the studio was forced to close but was reopened by Kinso and his son, Elwin Ichiro, in 1949. The studio operated in Little Tokyo until its final closing in 1986. The Ninomiya Studio Collection captures slices of Japanese American life in Los Angeles from the 1950s through the 1980s. The collection contains formal portraiture and candid photography in black and white and color as well as commercial photography for local businesses and reproductions of older photographs. The negatives come in a variety of sizes, including 8 x 10 inch negatives and panoramic negatives on Cirkut film. Each negative scanned has been selected out of multiple negatives and prints from a set. The title of the negative scan reflects the purchaser's name
Top Yukawa deviation in extra dimension
No full textNaoyuki Haba, Kin-ya Oda, Ryo Takahashi. Top Yukawa Deviation in Extra Dimension. https://arxiv.org/abs/0904.3813.This is a pre-print of an article published in Nuclear Physics B. The final authenticated version is available online at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nuclphysb.2009.06.024.We suggest a simple one-Higgs-doublet model living in the bulk of five-dimensional spacetime compactified on S1 / Z2, in which the top Yukawa coupling can be smaller than the naive standard-model expectation, i.e. the top quark mass divided by the Higgs vacuum expectation value. If we find only single Higgs particle at the LHC and also observe the top Yukawa deviation, our scenario becomes a realistic candidate beyond the standard model. The Yukawa deviation comes from the fact that the wave function profile of the free physical Higgs field can become different from that of the vacuum expectation value, due to the presence of the brane-localized Higgs potentials. In the Brane-Localized Fermion scenario, we find sizable top Yukawa deviation, which could be checked at the LHC experiment, with a dominant Higgs production channel being the WW fusion. We also study the Bulk Fermion scenario with brane-localized Higgs potential, which resembles the Universal Extra Dimension model with a stable dark matter candidate. We show that both scenarios are consistent with the current electroweak precision measurements
<Note>A Reexamination of the Phrase "Ima no gyouji" in Ryo no shuge
No full textThe aims of this study are first to confirm the meaning of the tem "ima no gyouji" in Ryo no shuge and clarify the changes in the consciousness of legal scholars as seen in interpretations of the ritsuryo codes from the mid-Nara to the early-Heian period. Ryo no shuge is a privately compiled collection of commentarial writing on the administrative code, ryo, and contains not only the commentary from official Ryo no gige but also juxtaposes it with various commentaries of scholars of the law. The term "ima no gyouji" that is found in the commentaries of the scholars was used as a historical source that indicated the current circumstances and standard practice within the bureaucratic offices of the time. In my view, the use of the term "ima no gyouji" was a method for establishing an argument by legal scholars to interpret the administrative code, and use of the term functioned to supplement and strengthen their own theories. The commentaries within the Ryo no shuge that chiefly used the method of referring to "ima no gyouji" were the Koki, which is from the Nara period, and the Anaki, from the early-Heian period. The aim of the Koki in enlisting the term "ima no gyouji" was to contrast the current situation with meaning of the law (or codes) as understood by the author. In contrast to this method of arguing critically to clarify the meaning of the law, the aim of the Anaki in using this method was to broaden the author's own exegesis and fortify the gist of his argument. Thus there was a gap between the period of the Koki, immediately after the institution of the ritsuryo codes, and the period of the Anaki whose explications of the codes were not limited to the ryo alone but which were organically linked to the supplementary regulations, kyaku, and procedures, shiki when treating the ryo
Personality and altruism in daily life
No full textUsing the Self-Report Altruism Scale Distinguished by the Recipient (SRAS-DR), Oda et al. (2014) indicated that the Big-Five personality traits that contributed to altruism differed according to recipient. In order to elucidate the mechanism of the individual differences in degree of altruism in daily life from various perspectives, it is necessary to investigate related personalities other than the Big-Five traits. In this project, the relationship between the HEXACO and the Dark Triad personality traits and the frequency of altruistic behaviors toward various recipients in daily life will be investigated
Willingness to help and ‘pay-back’ possibility_study2
No full textThe purpose of this study is to clarify factors affecting willingness to help others. In the previous study using vignettes, we investigated the degree of compassion and willingness to help of the participants toward the four fictional persons differing their prosociality and the cause of difficulty. In this study we will improve two points in the previous study and try to replicate the results: 1) we will employ the checkbox method developed by Oda and Hiraishi (2021), 2) we will compare attitudes toward prosocial persons with cheaters
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