204 research outputs found
Smart safety light / Muhammad Iqmal Hakimi Shukri, Noor Anes Adilla Mohsinin and Nurul Nadia Azni
No full textSmart Safety Light is the title of the project Due to accidents at the junction therefore blinking hazard light came as idea. Basically it will display ‘STOP’ when motion detector at the left or right side of the main road detects any movement. The project uses orange LEDs because of its high brightness which suits the aim tobe caution to drivers. Infrared sensor (PIR) is use in order to delects motion. The project takes an inspiration from the original system which is traffic light and some modifications have been made such as displaying ‘STOP’ instead of regular traffic light and will only be display when motion is detected. The system is very effective because it does not need high power consumption or required monitoring of worker except when the maintenance work which is few times a year.The project uses batteries as a main power supply which in 5-12V range
Go - Life Enterprise: "Fruit Cutter Tumbler" / Muhammad Shakir Zakaria...[et.al]
No full textGoLife Enterprise is a business partnership. The business address is at G-17, Jalan Plumbum, Seksyen 7, Shah Alam, Selangor Darul Ehsan. There are 5 shareholders that have cooperated and responsible in collecting some capitals to build this company. They are Muhammad Shakir Bin Zakaria as general manager, Radziah Abd Razak as administration manager, Nur Munirah binti Mohd Azmi as marketing manager, Mohamad Syafiqul Hafiz as operation manager and Nurul Nadia binti Rahim as financial manager.
The main focus of this business is to produce high quality of farm and housemate tools and apparatus that can serve demand from local and international. The first our innovations product by GoLife Enterprise is FRUIT CUTTER TUMBLER that comes with combination of conventional and modem technologies. Although our product is existing in the market but we making some adjustment and improvement to make sure the fruit cutter tumbler to be different from others cutter by applying some special features such as sharp cutter blade, light in the weight and etc. Fruit cutter tumbler is a type of innovation to help users to slice fruits into section on one swift movement making it perfect for making bite sized chunk. Safe and health, suit to apple, pear, orange and other fruits, quick and easy to use and portable at anytime and anywhere because it is light in weight and small in size. We also would like to produce our own brand to reduce cost. Other than that, we also would like to expand our business to become more competitive and comprehensive. Next, just like another company we also have the marketing strategies that have one target market. Our company target market is office worker, housewife, health-trainer and student. Fruit cutter tumbler act as our product because in take opportunity on people who are living in healthy life-style where they love to eat healthy food, discovering the potential of using this innovation due to changes in demographic and perceptual and help people to consume fresh fruits without using a lot of time for preparation. In additions, we have our competitors that survive in sell the product that have same nature of business like us. Our competitors come from the same industry but different level of business. Examples the competitors are Tupperware, Nicer Dicer Plus and Zicome that contribute to our market segmentation. Last but not least, we will do the promotions regarding our product to people out there because their knowledge about
cutter fruit is limited and maybe one day, tumbler fruit cutter will be a substitute product against other knives
Unethical writing culture: an exploratory study of Fixl's Kelabu by Nadia Khan that affects reader's mind in lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender (LGBT) issue / Muhammad Syafiq Rozaidi ... [et al.]
No full textThe purpose of this research is to study the unethical writing of Fixi's Kelabu by Nadia Khan that affects reader's mind in Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) issue. A total of 6 informants were involved in this research chosen by using a convenience sampling method. Data collection was done by conducting an in-depth interview with the informants to support the research. The 6 informants were interviewed respectively including Fixi's editor and the writer of the book itself, and one person from each category of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender (LGBT). The result found that Fixi's Kelabu by Nadia Khan, encourage minority of the readers, which experienced LGBT or have the same experience as the main character of the story. It encourages them as Fixi's Kelabu by Nadia Khan have an open-ending writing concept that causes the readers to create their own personal view and interpretation of the storyline
Analisis Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Akhlak dalam Novel Jilbab Traveler: Love Sparks In Korea Karya Asma Nadia.
No full textABSTRAK
Sarkiah. 2019. Analisis Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Akhlak dalam Novel Jilbab Traveler: Love Sparks In Korea Karya Asma Nadia. Skripsi, Jurusan Pendidikan Agama Islam, Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan. Pembimbing: (I) H. Surawardi M.Ag (II) Muhammad Adli Nurul Ihsan, M.Pd.I
Novel Jilbab Traveler: Love Sparks In Korea adalah novel yang ditulis oleh Asma Nadia. Novel ini terdapat nilai-nilai penting yang dapat dijadikan pelajaran dalam kehidupan sehari-hari bagi pembacanya. Novel dengan ketebalan 376 halaman ini menceritakan tentang seorang gadis pinggir rel kereta yang penuh dengan mimpi-mimpinya. Gadis itu bernama Rania Timur Samudera, seorang penulis dan jilbab traveler yang berkunjung ke 60 negara, 310 kota dan berbagai landmark di dunia.
Fokus penelitian dalam skripsi ini adalah nilai-nilai pendidikan akhlak apa saja yang terkandung dalam novel Jilbab Traveler: Love Sparks In Korea. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengungkapkan nilai-nilai pendidikan akhlak dalam Novel Jilbab Traveler: Love Sparks In Korea karya Asma Nadia.
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan (library research) dengan mengambil novel Jilbab Traveler sebagai sumber primer dan referensi lain yang relevan sebagai sumber sekunder.
Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan survei bahan kepustakaan dan study literature. Pengolahan data dilakukan dengan editing, klasifikasi dan interpretasi. Untuk menganalisis data penulis menggunakan analisis isi (content analysis).
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tersebut, penulis menemukan beberapa nilai pendidikan akhlak yang tertuang dalam novel Jilbab Traveler yaitu: Nilai pendidikan Akhlak kepada Allah meliputi: taat kepada perintah Allah dan menjauhi larangan-Nya, sabar dan syukur, dan rela terhadap takdir Allah. Nilai penddidikan Akhlak kepada diri sendiri meliputi: kerja keras, qana’ah, Tanggung jawab, syaja’ah, tawadhu, ikhlas, dan memelihara kesucian diri. Nilai Pendidikan Akhlak kepada keluarga meliputi: berbakti kepada orang tua dan kasih sayang. Nilai pendidikan Akhlak kepada masyarakat meliputi: husnuzhan, tolong-menolong, toleransi beragama, dan menepati janji
The distances of hesitant fuzzy to solve MCDM problems by using VIKOR Method / Muhammad Faiz Zul Haziq Mohd Farish, Shazawani Shariff and Nurul Nadia Farhana Amran
No full textVlseKriterijumska Optimizacija I Kompromisno Resenja (VIKOR) has been used to interpret distinct types of multiple criteria decision making (MCDM) problems in crisp and fuzzy sets. There are many researchers have used this method since it provides the best alternatives by examining differ scopes and weights of the criteria. MCDM usually refers to make decision for problems that have conflicting criteria. This problem frequently happened in daily life. In this paper, we focus on solving MCDM problems by using three different distances in the hesitant fuzzy set, which are Hesitant Normalized Manhattan distance, Hesitant Normalized Hamming distance and Hesitant Normalized Euclidean distance. We proposed the VIKOR method to solve the ranking in MCDM problems. Firstly, we determine the decision makers' risk preferences to extend the length of the shorter Hesitant Fuzzy Element. After that, we calculate the three distances by using the extended Hesitant Fuzzy decision matrix. Next, the distances are then applied to the VIKOR method to compare the ranking of multi-criteria decision making (MCDM). Later, the optimal solution of the MCDM problems can be obtained if the conditions have been fulfilled. The results from two examples of secondary data obtained shows that Hesitant Normalized Manhattan distance and Hesitant Normalized Hamming distance produce reliable solution to solve MCDM problems
ILMU MUKHTALIF AL-HADIS DAN METODE PENYELESAIAN HADIS MUKHTALIF
No full textHadis Nabi Muhammad Saw menduduki nomor urut yang kedua didalam sumber
informasi tentang hukum Islam. Hadis memiliki fungsi sebagai teks yang masih dalam
gambaran pokok masalah untuk menentukan keumuman teks atau untuk memutuskan
hukum yang tidak realistis yangmana sudah diberikan penjelasan di dalam Al-Qur’an,
dapat dibilang sebagai satu-satunya sumber hukum. Karena bisa mendatangkan hukum
yang belum dijelaskan didalam Al-Qur’an. Namun, dari sudut pandang yang lainnya,
hadis juga belum dianggap menjadi Sumber Hukum Islam yang berdiri sendiri. Selain
apa yang dikatakan dan dilakukan oleh Nabi SAW, tidak terlepas dari wahyu yang
diturunkan dalam hadis, karena fungsi hadis sendiri merupakan tabyin yang tidak
terlepas dari aturan-aturan yang termuat didalam Al-Qur’an tersendiri. Oleh karenanya
hadis itu juga merupakan wahyu, dan buahnya datang memintasi kompilasi atau
perilaku Nabi Muhammad SAW. Sebagai utusan Allah SWT. seperti yang telah
diterangkan di dalam Al-Qur’an : “Dan tidaklah Yang diucapkannya itu (al-Qur’an)
menurut kemauan Hawa nafsunya. (Ucapannya itu) tiada lain hanyalah Wahyu yang
diwahyukan kepadanya”. (QS. AnNajm : 3-4). Dilihat dari segi bentuk, hadis Nabi
adalah petunjuk dan hukum yang berisikan aturan Islam berupa, akidah, moralitas,
mu’amalah dan semua hal yang berhubungan dengan aktivitas sehari-hari. Sementara
jika dilihat dari segi fungsinya hadis-hadis Nabi SAW merupakan penjelasan tentang
fungsi sekaligus amalan Al-Qur’an yang dijelaskan secara utuh. Tingkatan hadis Nabi
SAW penting sekali. Hal ini membuat Hadis Nabi SAW harus benar-benar sah/valid
dan memungkinkan kita untuk menyatakan bahwasanya hadis Nabi SAW benar-benar
datang dari Nabi Muhammad SAW
اجتہاد الرسول ﷺ از نادیہ شریف العمری کا تعارفی مطالعہ: An Introductory Study of Ijtihad Al-Rasool ﷺ by Nadia Sharif Al-Omari
No full textThe biography of the Prophet ﷺ is a subject that has been extensively written about since the first century of Hijra, continues to be written about today, and will undoubtedly remain a topic of scholarly and devotional interest in the future. This subject holds religious, academic, historical, and contemporary significance, prompting Muslim scholars of every era to contribute to its exploration. Alongside men, women have also engaged in writing on this subject to express their devotion and love for the Prophet ﷺ. From ancient to modern times, women have played their part in this field, and while their contributions are fewer in comparison to men, their numbers are steadily increasing in modern times. Women have also explored various aspects of the Prophet's ﷺ biography in the Arabic language. One notable work in this context is "Ijtihad Al-Rasool" authored by Nadia Sharif Al-Omari. This book uniquely combines the principles of Islamic jurisprudence (Usul al-Fiqh) with the life of the Prophet ﷺ, analyzing whether the Prophet ﷺ engaged in ijtihad (independent reasoning). The author meticulously presents evidence supporting her conclusion that the Prophet ﷺ did indeed engage in ijtihad. This article provides a research-based and analytical study of her book. It begins by discussing the biographical details of the author, followed by an introduction to the book. Subsequently, the writing style of the author and the nuanced insights within her work are critically examined. Finally, the findings and recommendations of the study are presented.
Colorimetric Detection of Heavy Metal Ions Using Green Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles from Kaempferia Galanga Rhizomes Extract
No full textGreen synthesis of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) is a vast developing area of research due to its cost-effectiveness and environmental friendliness. In this study, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were rapidly synthesized by treating silver ion (Ag+ ion) through a simple and green route using Kaempferia galanga rhizome extract which can act simultaneously as a reductant and stabilizer. The colour of AgNPs solutions were observed and UV-Vis spectroscopy was used to validate the presence of AgNPs in the solution. The result shows that 4% (w/v) of plant extract, 0.01 M concentration of silver nitrate (AgNO3), 72 hours incubation time and 1:3 ratio of plant extract to AgNO3 are the most suitable concentration where the colour of solution change from pale yellow to dark brown and UV-Vis spectroscopy showed a peak in the range of 400-500 nm which is the typical absorption spectrum of AgNPs. Then, characterization of AgNPs was done using Scanning Electron Microscope (SEM) and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) where a spherical shape can be seen and more than 58 % weight of silver particles were detected to be in the solution. The synthesized AgNPs were used for colorimetric detection of 12 types of heavy metal ions, namely Mn2+, Ni2+, Zn2+, Co2+, Fe3+, Fe2+, Al3+, Cr3+, Cd2+, Pb2+, Hg2+, and Cu2+ with 1 mM concentration and the results showed a colour discoloration ranging from brownish to greenish for Fe2+ while no obvious colour changes for other heavy metal ions. The UV-Vis spectra also show obvious peak changes for Fe2+, Fe3+ and Hg2+. Further testing was carried out to detect the sensitivity of the synthesize AgNPs towards the selected heavy metal ions in lower concentration. No obvious changes in colour of solution for all three heavy metal ions were observed but UV-Vis spectra shows that 0.4 mM was the lowest concentration that are able to be
detect by the AgNPs
Mineral Extraction in Bangladesh: Some Fundamental Reform Suggestions
No full textThis paper proposes some fundamental reforms of the way the extraction of minerals are managed in Bangladesh. It suggests a Mineral Management Initiative that consists of three components: (i) the creation of Mineral Oversight Committee, (ii) the establishment of a Mineral Revenue Program, and (iii) a comprehensive Mineral Capacity Building Program. The purpose of the Mineral Oversight Committee (MOC) would be to oversee all decisions of Petrobangla’s Board of Directors as well as to monitor all major transactions of Petrobangla, including especially the use of mineral revenues and royalties. The establishment of a Mineral Revenue Program (MRP) is proposed to ensure that the revenues and royalties from the extraction of Bangladesh’s minerals will accrue to all the people of Bangladesh, while a comprehensive Mineral Capacity Building Program (MCBP) would provide specialized resource and management training.Bangladesh, mineral extraction, natural gas, oil, management
Shortening harvest interval, reaping benefits? A study on harvest practices in oil palm smallholder farming systems in Indonesia
No full textCONTEXT: Smallholders are responsible for a large share of global palm oil production. Yet, in Indonesia, the main palm oil producing country, smallholders’ yields remain low. Better management practices, including short harvest interval (HI, the number of days between two harvest rounds), could help to raise smallholder yields. However, at present, HI is long in smallholder fields and the drivers underlying this phenomenon are poorly understood. OBJECTIVE: We explored agronomic, socio-economic, and institutional factors that underlie harvesting practices in independent oil palm smallholder farming systems in Indonesia to assess scope for sustainable intensification through shorter HI and reduced harvest losses. METHODS: Combining methods from agronomy and anthropology, we followed harvest interval of 950 farmers in six representative locations across Indonesia via farmer diaries over a period of two years to establish a correlation with yield. To quantify this relationship, we conducted post-harvest field measurements, and to explain which underlying factors impact HI we did qualitative interviews and surveys. RESULTS AND CONCLUSIONS: The HI of smallholders in our study ranged from 10 to 39 days (average: 17-d). Half of the farmers followed long HI (>16-d). Key factors impacting HI include annual fresh fruit bunch (FFB) yield, total palm area per farmer, trusted labor availability, plantation accessibility, and FFB price. Farmers responded to low yield by prolonging HI to increase labor productivity and optimize labor and transportation costs. SIGNIFICANCE: This study contributes to a better understanding of the relation between HI and yield in smallholder farming systems, by uncovering how socio-economic and institutional factors sometimes override agronomic considerations. Long HI can potentially lead to harvest loss from loose fruits and missed bunches, and reduce oil quality from overripe bunches. However, to obtain the benefits of shorter HI requires collective action and incentives along the supply chain to streamline the harvest and sale process.Fil: de Vos, Rosanne. University of Agriculture Wageningen; Países BajosFil: Nurfalah, Lisa. Universitas Indonesia; IndonesiaFil: Tenorio, Fatima A.. Universidad de Nebraska - Lincoln; Estados UnidosFil: Lim, Ya Li. Universidad de Nebraska - Lincoln; Estados UnidosFil: Monzon, Juan Pablo. Universidad de Nebraska - Lincoln; Estados Unidos. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Centro Científico Tecnológico Conicet - Mar del Plata; ArgentinaFil: Donough, Christopher R.. Universidad de Nebraska - Lincoln; Estados UnidosFil: Sugianto, Hendra. Universidad de Nebraska - Lincoln; Estados UnidosFil: Dwiyahreni, Asri A.. Universitas Indonesia; IndonesiaFil: Winarni, Nurul L.. Universitas Indonesia; IndonesiaFil: Mulani, Nadia. No especifíca;Fil: Ramadhan, Gilang. No especifíca;Fil: Imran, Muhammad Ali. No especifíca;Fil: Tito, Antonius P.. No especifíca;Fil: Sulistiawan, Pandu. No especifíca;Fil: Khoirul, Muhammad. No especifíca;Fil: Farrasati, Rana. Indonesian Oil Palm Research Institute; IndonesiaFil: Pradiko, Iput. Indonesian Oil Palm Research Institute; IndonesiaFil: Grassini, Patricio. University of Nebraska; Estados UnidosFil: Slingerland, Maja. University of Agriculture Wageningen; Países Bajo
- …
