28 research outputs found
Gambaran Kualitas Hidup Pasien Diabetes Melitus Menggunakan Instrumen DQLCTQ Studi Kasus : Puskesmas X Kota Pontianak
No full textDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia and abnormalities in carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action or both. In Indonesia, the prevalence of DM is around 4.8%, for the Pontianak City area, DM is included in the top 10 diseases that dominate throughout 2019, which ranges from 12,913 cases. The purpose of this study was to describe the quality of life and characteristics of DM patients using the DQLCTQ. This research is a prospective study, using the Diabetes Quality of Life Clinical Trial Questionnaire (DQLCTQ) questionnaire which consists of several questions that will be filled in by patients suffering from DM at the X Health Center, Pontianak City. The results showed that the quality of life of DM patients at X Health Center was still low, namely 50.98% of patients. This result is due to various factors such as gender, age, education, marital status and occupation. The conclusion from this study is that some DM sufferers at the X Health Center, Pontianak City are still lacking in implementing a healthy lifestyle so that the value of their quality of life is still low
Jaboulay Gastroduodenostomy for Pyloric Obstruction after Corrosive Ingestion
No full textStrong acid accidental ingestion is a common case in rural society and children. The effect of strong acids may
cause injuries of the gastrointestinal tract. We present a case obstruction in the distal part of gastric after
accidental sulfuric acid ingestion in children. Sulfuric acid ingestion is potential in children since its commercial
product physical appearance looks like drink water. Then the patient was diagnosed with pyloric obstruction
after barium meal examination and was treated using Jaboulay gastroduodenostomy procedure
Amyand’s Hernia Associated With Mesenteric Chylous Cyst In Infant: A Rare Case Report
No full textBackground: Amyand’s hernia is a rare condition approximately 0.4–0.6% of all inguinal hernias. Although rare, the
Amyand’s hernia is worthy of discussion since the variable presentation that make clinical challenge to diagnose
especially in infant. A mesenteric chylous cyst is rare disease and has not been reported in Amyand’s hernia.
Case presentation: We report an unusual case of Type II Amyand’s hernia with an enlarging chylous mesenteric
cyst on the retrocaecal in the anulus into canalis inguinalis. A-2-months old infant presented with enlarging mass in
the right scrotal. During laparotomy exploration, we found inguinal sac with intestinal and appendix content in the
sac. In the edge site of the sac we found enlarging of mesenteric cyst on the retrocaecal in the anulus into canalis
inguinalis. Based on the histopathology examination, the morphological feature is suitable for mesenteric chylous cyst
appearance.
Conclusion: Presentation of mesenteric chylous cyst is rare, and there was no report about it in Amyand’s hernia. This
unusual presentation should be considered by the surgeon, especially pediatric surgeon, in Amyand’s hernia case
Amyand’s hernia associated with mesenteric chylous cyst in infant: a rare case report
No full textAmyand’s hernia is a rare condition approximately 0.4–0.6% of all inguinal hernias. Although rare, the Amyand’s hernia is worthy of discussion since the variable presentation that make clinical challenge to diagnose especially in infant. A mesenteric chylous cyst is rare disease and has not been reported in Amyand’s hernia. Case presentation: We report an unusual case of Type II Amyand’s hernia with an enlarging chylous mesenteric cyst on the retrocaecal in the anulus into canalis inguinalis. A-2-months old infant presented with enlarging mass in the right scrotal. During laparotomy exploration, we found inguinal sac with intestinal and appendix content in the sac. In the edge site of the sac we found enlarging of mesenteric cyst on the retrocaecal in the anulus into canalis inguinalis. Based on the histopathology examination, the morphological feature is suitable for mesenteric chylous cyst appearance. Conclusion: Presentation of mesenteric chylous cyst is rare, and there was no report about it in Amyand’s hernia. This unusual presentation should be considered by the surgeon, especially pediatric surgeon, in Amyand’s hernia cases.
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Extraction of Gunshot Corpus Allienum in Upper Cervical Spine with Transoral Approach: A Case Report
No full textIntroduction: Penetrating trauma that caused by gunshot injuries have been reported about 17–21% of all spinal cord
injuries. Transoral approach may facilitate accessing the lumens and sites such as upper cervical spine with minimally
invasive surgical exposure. Here, we present an interesting case of removal a bullet in the cervical spine with new method.
Case Presentation: A 53-year-old man who underwent a gunshot in the maxillary region of the face. A CT scan of head
and neck showed that a metallic foreign body located in corpus vertebrae as high as C1-C2. The bullets in this patient
were removed under the minimal invasive surgery through transoral approach. The patients were discharged without
neurological deficit.
Conclusion: The presented transoral approach can be used as minimal invasive surgery method to extract corpus allienum
in upper cervical spinal region without spinal cord tissue damage
Jaboulay gastroduodenostomy for pyloric obstruction after corrosive ingestion
No full textStrong acid accidental ingestion is a common case in rural society and children. The effect of strong acids may cause injuries of the gastrointestinal tract. We present a case obstruction in the distal part of gastric after accidental sulfuric acid ingestion in children. Sulfuric acid ingestion is potential in children since its commercial product physical appearance looks like drink water. Then the patient was diagnosed with pyloric obstruction after barium meal examination and was treated using Jaboulay gastroduodenostomy procedure
Gambaran Tingkat Kecemasan Pasien Bedah Anak pada Persiapan Perioperatif di RSD dr. Soebandi Jember
No full textPasien yang akan menjalani tindakan pembedahan umumnya akan mengalami cemas, khususnya pasien anak. Kecemasan yang dirasakan dapat berhubungan dengan prosedur pembedahan maupun anestesi yang akan dilakukan. Kecemasan yang terjadi akan berdampak pada proses penyembuhan luka pascaoperasi. Beberapa penelitian menemukan bahwa jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, dan pengalaman operasi dapat memengaruhi tingkat kecemasan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis gambaran tingkat kecemasan pasien yang akan mengalami prosedur pembedahan dan dikaitkan dengan usia pasien. Desain penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross-sectional pada bulan September–Oktober 2022 di RSD dr. Soebandi Jember pada pasien anak berusia 1–18 tahun yang akan menjalani operasi. Instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale sebagai alat ukur tingkat kecemasan pasien. Selanjutnya, tingkat kecemasan dianalisis berdasarkan data demografi pasien. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan data responden sebanyak 48 pasien. Hasil penelitian terdapat 48% pasien mengalami kecemasan. Tingkat kecemasan pasien ini berhubungan dengan usia (p=0,000). Sebagian besar pasien yang mengalami kecemasan usia kurang dari 10 tahun. Simpulan, tingkat kecemasan berhubungan dengan usia terutama usia <10 tahun. Pasien yang akan menjalani tindakan pembedahan umumnya akan mengalami cemas, khususnya pada pasien anak-anak. Kecemasan yang dirasakan dapat berhubungan dengan prosedur pembedahan maupun anestesi yang akan dilakukan. Kecemasan yang terjadi akan berdampak pada proses penyembuhan luka pasca operasi. Beberapa penelitian menemukan bahwa jenis kelamin, tingkat pendidikan, dan pengalaman operasi dapat memberikan pengaruh terhadap tingkat kecemasan pasien. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kecemasan pasien yang akan mengalami prosedur pembedahan dan dikaitkan dengan usia pasien. Desain penelitian ini merupakan penelitian cross-sectional pada bulan September-Oktober 2022 di RSD dr. Soebandi Jember pada pasien anak berusia 1-18 tahun yang akan menjalani operasi. Instrumen pada penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner Modified Yale Preoperative Anxiety Scale sebagai alat ukur tingkat kecemasan pasien. Selanjutnya tingkat kecemasan dianalisis berdasarkan data demografi pasien. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan data responden sebanyak 48 pasien. Hasil penelitian terdapat 47,92% pasien mengalami kecemasan. Tingkat kecemasan pasien ini berhubungan dengan usia (p-value= 0.000), dimana sebagian besar responden yang mengalami kecemasan pada usia kurang dari 10 tahun
Aplikasi Penjulan Barang Pada Toko Elektronik Suka Maju
No full textIn this time technology is growing very rapidly. Technological developments can also be used in a variety of ways, one of which is in stores. Many stores still use the system of selling and buying manually, such as the Suka Maju Electronics Store. Using the manual system will take longer and the sale or purchase process becomes inefficient.Therefore the author makes a sales application at Suka Maju Electronics Store Java-based by using Neatbeans and MySQL. This application is used to process transactions and other services at Suka Maju Electronics Store. Making this application aims to improve services and facilitate users in the sales process, stock addition, and minimizing errors in making report
IMPLEMENTASI MODEL BISNIS PESANTREN BERBASIS DIGITAL DENGAN METODE CANVAS
No full textKegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendorong produktivas pemberdayaan ekonomi Pondok Pesantren Kondisi pandemi sejak awal tahun 2020 menyebabkan resesi ekonomi dunia dan berdampak terhadap penurunan kualitas hidup masyarakat pesantren dituntut untuk dapat melakukan transformasi digital Kesiapan pesantren untuk fundamental ekonomi pun diarahakn untuk mengikuti perkembangan teknologi yaitu digitalisasi. Ekonomi pesantren akan dapat kokoh berdiri jika dilakukan pengembangan program kewirausahaan yang diharapkan pesantren mandiri secara ekonomi. Metode pelaksanaan dimulai Tahap pra-kegiatan berupa survey pendahuluan untuk memastikan kesiapan mitra dalam mengikuti kegiatan PkM, kegiatan PkM yang telah disesuaikan pemahaman mitra mengenai model bisnis roti berbasis digital dan pemasaran berbasis digital. kegiatan pendampingan dengan Metode Canvas. Pemanfaatan teknologi dapat digunakan untuk pelaksanaan bisnis roti pesantren selama tidak menganggu aktivitas santri selama mengikuti kegiatan atau proses pembelajaran di pondok pesantren.Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mendorong produktivas pemberdayaan ekonomi Pondok Pesantren Kondisi pandemi sejak awal tahun 2020 menyebabkan resesi ekonomi dunia dan berdampak terhadap penurunan kualitas hidup masyarakat pesantren dituntut untuk dapat melakukan transformasi digital Kesiapan pesantren untuk fundamental ekonomi pun diarahakn untuk mengikuti perkembangan teknologi yaitu digitalisasi. Ekonomi pesantren akan dapat kokoh berdiri jika dilakukan pengembangan program kewirausahaan yang diharapkan pesantren mandiri secara ekonomi. Metode pelaksanaan dimulai Tahap pra-kegiatan berupa survey pendahuluan untuk memastikan kesiapan mitra dalam mengikuti kegiatan PkM, kegiatan PkM yang telah disesuaikan pemahaman mitra mengenai model bisnis roti berbasis digital dan pemasaran berbasis digital. kegiatan pendampingan dengan Metode Canvas. Pemanfaatan teknologi dapat digunakan untuk pelaksanaan bisnis roti pesantren selama tidak menganggu aktivitas santri selama mengikuti kegiatan atau proses pembelajaran di pondok pesantren
The morphology of polyvinylpyrrolidone nanofibers containing Anredera cordifolia leaves
No full textThe electrospinning method has been used successfully to make polyvinylpyrrolidone nanofiber containing Anredera cordifolia leaves (BLE). The research methods used were qualitative and pure experiment method. Polyvinilpirolidone nanofibers containing BLE were prepared with three mass variations of the polyvinylpyrrolidone (% w/w), namely 12%, 10%, and 8% w/w, respectively. The results of the macroscopic photo show that the fiber structure looks white for PVP nanofibers and yellow for PVP/BLE nanofibers. The fiber morphology was analyzed using SEM and the results showed that PVP and all PVP/BLE nanofibers were like a continuous strand of crossbars with a diameter of 590 – 1190 nm. The decrease in the concentration of the PVP polymer led to a reduction in the diameter of the resulting nanofibers. The coefficients of variance (ε), of the PVP, BLE1, BLE2, and BLE3 nanofibers were 0.06, 0.09, 0.11, and 1.22, respectively. The physicochemical structure of the nanofibers was evaluated using XRD and FTIR. The chemical analysis (FTIR) showed that there was a molecular interaction between Anredera cordifolia leaves extract and polyvinylpyrrolidone in the form of hydrogen bonds. The physics analysis (XRD) shows the effect of the electrospinning process, which is to change the structure of BLE crystals to semi crystals. The application of PVP/BLE nanofiber for wounds dressin
