72 research outputs found

    Sobre una edición inédita de la Andria terenciana

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    In our work we present a general vision of an unpublished edition of the Commentaries to Terence´s Andria of Terencio. His author is D. Juan de Fonseca y Figueroa, humanist of the XVIIth century, who, as Nicolas Antonio indicates, was not so lucky as to have his work printed.En nuestro trabajo presentamos una visión general de una edición inédita de los Comentarios a la Andria de Terencio. Su autor es D. Juan de Fonseca y Figueroa, humanista del siglo XVII, quien, como señala Nicolás Antonio, no tuvo la suerte de que su obra llegase a la imprenta

    Commentary to Menander, Andria (Ffr. 34-49 K.-A.) and Plokion (Ffr. 296-310 K.-A.)

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    In accordo con i Proff. Burzacchini e Magnani, durante il mio corso di dottorato ho ritenuto opportuno approfondire il lavoro sui drammi frammentari iniziato con la mia tesi di Laurea Specialistica (Osservazioni sull'Auge di Euripide). Lo studio si è concentrato su Menandro, in particolar modo sulle commedie di tradizione esclusivamente indiretta (cf. Poetae Comici Graeci, VI/2. Menander. Testimonia et Fragmenta apud scriptores servata, edd. R. Kassel et C. Austin, Berolini et Novi Eboraci 1998). In particolare, ho inizialmente privilegiato quelle poche decine che hanno subito un rifacimento da parte del commediografo latino Cecilio Stazio. La scelta è quindi ricaduta già dal primo anno di corso su Andria e Plokion, e la mia tesi di dottorato consiste in un commento a questi due drammi, in cui si è dedicata particolare attenzione all’analisi dei testimoni, alla ricostruzione della trama, al ritratto dei personaggi, ed alla discussione dell’apparato critico fornito dall’edizione sopra menzionata. Sono state inoltre affrontate convenzioni sceniche e motivi letterari come lo stupro, il riconoscimento, il sistema dell’epiclerato e la nascita come fonte di contaminazione.During my PhD I decided to keep working on fragmentary drama (which was the subject of my undergraduate thesis, Observations on Euripides’ Auge), and to focus on Menander (cf. Poetae Comici Graeci, VI/2. Menander. Testimonia et Fragmenta apud scriptores servata, edd. R. Kassel et C. Austin, Berolini et Novi Eboraci 1998). From the beginning I chose the comedies which were after translated in Latin by the Roman comediographer Caecilius Statius. I finally selected Andria and Plokion, and this dissertation is a commentary on these two comedies, where I tried to discuss the sources of their fragments, retrace their plot and describe their characters. I even dealt with such theatrical conventions and topoi as rape, recognition, the epiclerate system and the causes of miasma

    Nicola Andria et les origines de la psychiatrie moderne Une contribution historiographique

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    FrFrancesco Nicola Maria Andria (Massafra – 1747; Naples – 1814), auteur malheureusement presque complètement inconnu aujourd’hui, déploya son activité de professeur à l’Université de Naples, occupant divers enseignements: Histoire Naturelle, Médecine Théorique et Pratique, Pathologie, Agriculture. Il publie des oeuvres appréciées et examinées dans diverses parties d’Europe. En Andria, recherche et didactique s’inscrit dans un seul projet de re-fondation de la science médicale, que le «philosophe de Parthénope» méditait dès le commencement: former la nouvelle génération des médecins philosophes était partie intégrant de ce plan ambitieux. Nous avons besoin d’une médicine qui soit philosophique en combinant les résultats des recherches dans les domaines des différentes disciplines dont elle se sert, à orienter les efforts vers un but unique: l’homme est «l’oeuvre la plus merveilleuse de la main de l’Omnipotent», «convertie en une machine matérielle», principalement par le réductionnisme mécaniste. C’est pourquoi, si le but de la science est celui de protéger l’homme (voici la grande nouveauté de Andria), objectif principal semble être la pratique d’une médicine ni chimique, ni mécanique, mais d’une médicine “à l’èchelle humaine”, morale dans le traitement de ces patients qui souffrent de troubles mentaux. En Andria, la pathogénie de ces troubles est certainement organique, mais peut aussi s’enraciner dans des raisons psycho-émotionnelles. Il devient, donc, promoteur d’une thérapie morale comme moderne psychothérapie. Il insiste sur les avantages que la “médicine gentille” peut ammener aux patients, dont «aliénations mentales» peuvent être traitées avec methodus, à partir de ceux qu’on appellerait aujourd’hui les données anamnestiques; c’est à dire les souvenirs, principalement de l’enfance et des relations familiales, ainsi que les relations scolaires dans l’enfant.EnFrancesco Nicola Maria Andria (Massafra – 1747; Naples – 1814), author unfortunatelyalmost unknown nowadays, carried out his activity of teacher at the University of Naples, holding various subject: Natural History, Theoretical and Practical Medicine, Pathology, Agriculture. He published works, which were appreciated and reviewed in different parts of Europe. In Andria, investigation and teaching are inscribed in a unique project of medical science re-foundation, which the «philosopher of Partenope» meditated from the beginning: forming the new generation of medical philosophers was an integral part of this ambitious plan. It’s needed a medicine which is philosophical in combining the results of investigations in the areas of the several disciplines he uses, in addressing the efforts towards a unique end: the man is «the most wonderful Work from the hand of the Almighty», «converted in a material machine», mainly by the mechanistic reductionism. So that, if the aim of science is to protect the man (here stands the great Andria’s innovation), the main aim appears to be the practice of a medicine neither chemical nor mechanical, but a medicine “on a human scale”, moral in treating those patients suffering from mental disorders. In Andria, the pathogenesis of such disorders is certainly organic, but may also be rooted in psycho-emotional reasons. Hence, he becomes the promoter of a moral therapy as a modern psychotherapy. He insists on the advantages that the “kind medicine” may bring to patients, whose «mental alienations» can be treated with methodus, starting from those we would define today as anamnestic data, the memories, mainly of childhood and family relationships, besides the school relationships in the child.ItFrancesco Nicola Maria Andria (Massafra – 1747; Napoli – 1814), autore purtroppo oggi quasi del tutto sconosciuto, svolse la sua attività di cattedratico presso l’Università di Napoli, ricoprendo vari insegnamenti: Storia Naturale, Medicina Teoretica e Pratica, Patologia, Agricoltura. Pubblicò opere apprezzate e recensite in varie parti d’Europa. In Andria, ricerca e didattica s’inscrivono in un unico progetto di ri-fondazione della scienza medica, che il «filosofo di Partenope» meditò fin dall’inizio: formare la nuova generazione dei medici filosofi era parte integrante di questo ambizioso disegno. Occorre una medicina che sia filosofica nel coniugare i risultati delle ricerche negli ambiti delle varie discipline di cui si serve, nel dirigere gli sforzi verso un fine unico: l’uomo è «l’Opera più stupenda della mano dell’Onnipotente», «convertita in una macchina materiale», principalmente dal riduzionismo meccanicistico. Ragion per cui, se scopo della scienza è tutelare l’uomo (qui è la grande novità dell’Andria), obiettivo primario risulta essere la pratica di una medicina né chimica, né meccanica, ma di una medicina “a misura d’uomo”, morale nel curare quei pazienti che soffrono di disturbi mentali. In Andria, la patogenesi di questi disturbi è certamente di carattere organico, ma può altresì radicarsi in ragioni psicoemotive. Egli si fa quindi promotore di una terapia morale quale moderna psicoterapia. Insiste sui vantaggi che la “medicina gentile” può recare ai pazienti, le cui «alienazioni mentali» sono curabili con methodus, a partire da quelli che oggi diremmo i dati anamnestici e cioè i ricordi, principalmente dell’infanzia e delle relazioni familiari, oltreché nel bambino di quelle scolastiche

    Flutter Analysis of RX-420 Balistic Rocket Fin Involving Rigid Body Modes of Rocket Structures

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    Flutter Analysis of RX-420 Balistic Rocket Fin Involving Rigid Body Modes of Rocket Structures. Flutter is a phenomenon that has brought a catastrophic failure to the flight vehicle structure. In this experiment, flutter was analyzed for its symmetric and antisymmetric configuration to understand the effect of rocket rigid modes to the fin flutter characteristic. This research was also expected to find out the safety level of RX-420 structure design. The analysis was performed using half rocket model. Fin structure used in this research was a fin which has semispan 600 mm, thickness 12 mm, chord root 700 mm, chord tip 400 mm, made by Al 6061-T651, double spar configuration with skin thickness of 2 mm. Structural dynamics and flutter stability were analyzed using finite element software implemented on MSC. Nastran. The analysis shows that the antisymmetric flutter mode is more critical than symmetric flutter mode. At sea level altitude, antisymmetric flutter occurs at 6.4 Mach, and symmetric flutter occurs at 10.15 Mach. Compared to maximum speed of RX-420 which is 4.5 Mach at altitude 11 km or equivalent to 2.1 Mach at sea level, it can be concluded that the RX-420 structure design is safe, and flutter will not occur during flight

    ANALISIS FLUTTER ROKET BALISTIK RX 420 MENGGUNAKAN ZAERO

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    Abstrak Makalah ini merupakan salah satu makalah yang membahas analisis flutter pada roket balistik RX-420 LAPAN. Pada makalah ini, model setengah bagian roket dihitung ulang menggunakan software ZAERO untuk memvalidasi hasil penelitian sebelumnya dimana model setengah bagian roket dianalisis menggunakan software MSC. Nastran. Dari hasil penelitian ini diketahui bahwa flutter untuk kasus sea level dengan konfigurasi antisimetri terjadi pada Mach 6.6 sedangkan untuk konfigurasi simetri flutter terjadi pada Mach 9.3. Hasil tersebut sangat mendekati hasil perhitungan flutter sebelumnya menggunakan software MSC. Nastran dimana untuk konfigurasi antisimetri flutter terjadi pada Mach 6.4 sedangkan untuk konfigurasi simetri flutter terjadi pada Mach 10.15. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa hasil perhitungan flutter pada penelitian sebelumnya adalah valid.Hlm. 182-18

    Pengembangan Sirip Roket Komposit LAPAN

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    Makalah ini membahas pengembangan sirip roket berbahan komposit untuk meningkatkan performa roket-roket LAPAN. Selama ini sirip roket LAPAN menggunakan material aluminum. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengurangi berat sirip roket dengan menggunakan sirip komposit sebagai pengganti sirip aluminum. Dengan berkurangnya berat sirip roket kebutuhan akan berat ballast akan berkurang atau jumlah payload yang bisa dibawa menjadi bertambah sehingga pada akhirnya akan meningkatkan prestasi terbang roket. Pada penelitian ini sirip yang digunakan sebagai wahana kajian adalah sirip RX 2020 dan analisis yang diterapkan hanya analisis kekuatan struktur statik secara numerik. Jenis komposit yang diterapkan adalah carbon-epoxy, kevlar-epoxy dan glass-epoxy dengan kofigurasi serat tenun dan orientasi serat +/-45 dan 0/90. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahw sirip aluminum sebenarnya sangat kritis untuk digunakan dan seluruh sirip komposit kecuali sirip kevlar-epoxy lebih kuat dari pada sirip aluminum. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa sirip aluminum layak diganti dan sirip komposit terbaik untuk menggantikannya adalah sirip carbon-epoxy sebagai pilihan pertama dan sirip glass-epoxy sebagai pilhan kedua.Hlm. 197-20

    PEMANFAATAN MULTIMEDIA INTERAKTIF PADA MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA

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    Mata pelajaran yang diujikan sesuai dengan standar nasional salah satunya adalah matematika. Dan kita ketahui bersama bahwa mata pelajaran ini memang kurang diminati sebagian besar peserta didik SMP/SMA, dimana tampak bahwa kurangnya minat terhadap matematika dikarena berbagai alasan.Kurikulum 2013 menghendaki pemanfaatan multimedia dalam pembelajaran. Proses pembelajaran dengan Kurikulum 2013 menggunakan pendekatan ilmiah (scientific approach). Model pembelajaran yang mengacu pada Kurikulum 2013 yaitu berbasis konstruktivisme. Salah satu model pembelajaran yang mengacu pada model pembelajaran konstruktivisme adalah model pembelajaran berbasis masalah atau Problem Based Learning (PBL). Untuk memenuhi keperluan tersebut dibutuhkan pembelajaran menggunakan media. Maka media pembelajaran yang mampu memenuhi kebutuhan tersebut salah satunya adalah adanya peranan multimedia interaktif dalam model Problem Based Learning (PBL) dalam pembelajaran matematika

    Bodies of Antithesis: Gender power relations in conflict and militarized environments

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    The thesis aims to unveil and challenge institutionalized gender hierarchical relations between the military and women in conflict environments. It critically examines the military as an institution inherently intertwined with conflict in periods of war and during periods of conflict. The thesis argues that the military plays a significant role in shaping and maintaining gender power structures, through institutional perceptions and spatial practices. It explores the relationship between the military and women and how institutionalized gender perceptions contribute to the widening gap between them, using Cyprus as a case study. Through the use of visual ethnography as a primary methodology, the thesis seeks to shed light and challenge the oppressive prescript narratives and power dynamics imposed on women by the military.Using Nicosia and Pyla as a case study, conflict environments where inhabitants have normalized the experiences of living with the constant presence of the military, the thesis spatializes its theoretical framework. It utilizes tools and insights gained from theoretical and artistic analyses, to make visible and challenge the gender institutional perceptions, fixed gender roles, and spatialities that feed gender hierarchical structures. The ultimate goal is to expose this issue in various existing and ongoing conflict environments. Architecture, Urbanism and Building Science

    Dogs: A Course on Basic Companion Animal Care and Training

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    A Rutgers University course on general canine care and training to improve the welfare and lives of dogs and their ownersSpring 2012Accompanied by video file

    The World Bank Inspection Panel and Quasi-Judicial Oversight: In Search of the 'Judicial Spirit' in Public International Law

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    This PhD dissertation conceptualizes the World Bank Inspection Panel as a mechanism of quasi-judicial review or oversight, aimed at enhancing the accountability and legitimacy of the World Bank – which is conceived as an international institution exercising public power. The author engages in comparative constitutional law analysis, looking towards three non-international constitutional systems (the United States, European Union, and post-Apartheid South Africa) to construct a ‘conceptual model of judicial oversight’ that refl ects the concept’s ‘nature’, ‘effect’, and ‘dynamics’. The author employs this Model to analyze the institutional history and practice of the World Bank Inspection Panel, covering the Panel’s entire institutional lifespan to date. The author concludes that the nature, effect and dynamics of judicial oversight – indeed, the ‘judicial spirit’ – are more alive in this area of public international law than what might be expected
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