1,725,849 research outputs found
Some characterizations of magnetic Sobolev spaces
The aim of this note is to survey recent results contained in Nguyen H-M, Squassina M. [On anisotropic Sobolev spaces. Commun Contemp Math, to appear. DOI:10.1142/S0219199718500177]; Nguyen H-M, Pinamonti A, Squassina M, et al. [New characterizations of magnetic Sobolev spaces. Adv Nonlinear Anal. 2018;7(2):227–245]; Pinamonti A, Squassina M, Vecchi E. [Magnetic BV functions and the Bourgain-Brezis-Mironescu formula. Adv Calc Var, to appear. DOI:10.1515/acv-2017-0019]; Pinamonti A, Squassina M, Vecchi E. [The Maz'ya-Shaposhnikova limit in the magnetic setting. J Math Anal Appl. 2017;449:1152–1159] and Squassina M, Volzone B. [Bourgain-Brezis-Mironescu formula for magnetic operators. C R Math Acad Sci Paris. 2016;354:825–831], where the authors extended to the magnetic setting several characterizations of Sobolev and BV functions
Assessing the risk posed to free-living soil nematodes by a genetically modified maize expressing the insecticidal Cry3Bb1 protein
Höss S, Nguyen H, Menzel R, et al. Assessing the risk posed to free-living soil nematodes by a genetically modified maize expressing the insecticidal Cry3Bb1 protein. Science of the Total Environment. 2011;409(13):2674-2684
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
The effect of compression garments on wearers using biosensors
Wearable sensors, especially biosensors, are playing an important role in healthcare, security, environmental monitoring domains and fitness [6]. Many researchers have demonstrated the benefit of compression garments in sports performance [1, 5]. However, there is insufficient evidence to support the reasons for this improved performance [4]. This paper aims to determine the effects of whole body compression garments (whole body-CGs) on cardiovascular function of human subjects using biosensors. Methods: Eight non-athletes (age: 25.1±3.8 years, height: 165.9±8.3 cm; weight: 61.4±13.7 kg), including five men and three women, volunteered for three random sessions. Undersize-compression garments (undersize-CGs), correct size compression garments (correct size-CGs) and a control garment (non-CGs) respectively were used in these sessions. A running test was conducted starting at 6-km.h-1 and increasing by 1-km.h-1 per two minutes on a treadmill. ECG signals were monitored using Lead II-position during the test. Subjects paused for 90 seconds after each designated speed for data collection. Each session was performed on a separate day. The trial has been approved by the University of Technology Sydney Human Ethics Committee. ECG signals were analyzed to determine the statistically significant difference using t-test in Matlab (p<0.05). Results: Compared to the non-CGs case, the correct size-CGs demonstrated a statistically significantly lower heart rate (HR) when reaching the speed of 7 km.h-1 and above until 11 km.h-1 (p<0.05). Compared with non-CG, in the group using undersize-CGs, there was significantly longer QTc at 10-km.h-1 and 11-km.h-1 (p<0.05). Conclusion: This study indicated that whole body-CGs had affected the cardiovascular function of non-athletes. As undersize-CGs may cause adverse effects due to longer QTc [3], correct size-CGs have a positive effect relating to lower HR [2]. Correct size compression garments should be recommended as a practical tool for improving performance in sports
Spatial patterns and demographics of Streblus Macrophyllus trees in a tropical evergreen forest, Vietnam
NGUYEN H, WIEGAND K & GETZIN S. 2014. Spatial patterns and demographics of Streblus macrophyllustrees in a tropical evergreen forest, Vietnam. Streblus macrophyllus is a shade-tolerant and subcanopy tree species common to tropical evergreen forests in northern Vietnam. However, its ecology is poorly known. We used spatial point pattern analysis to describe the spatial arrangement of tree individuals within a forest community dominated by S. macrophyllus. All individual trees with diameter at breast height larger than 2.5 cm in a 1-ha plot were mapped and measured. The overall pattern of this species was a regular distribution at scales up to 2 m. Its juveniles and subadults were strongly aggregated, but adult trees were regular at scales of up to 3 m, implying evidence of density dependent thinning. The spatial pattern of S. macrophyllus strongly affected the patterning of the whole plot. In S. macrophyllus, juveniles and subadults were similarly distributed relative to adults and showed additional clumping independent of the adults. The overall interspecific association between adults of other species and S. macrophyllus at different life-history stages also showed independence. We conclude that S. macrophyllus is a predominant competitor within the community and it follows a gap-phase regeneration mode
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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