144 research outputs found

    Analysis of Soil Quality as Hydrological Disaster Mitigation Effort in Krueng Jreue Sub-Watershed, Great Aceh

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    This paper is retracted by editor due to publication ethics missconducted by author (simultaneously publication in other journal)

    A noninvasive molecular approach: exploiting species-locus-specific PCR primers in defeating numts and DNA cross-contamination of cercopithecidae

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    The lack of a standardized, noninvasive molecular approach to studying genetic aspects of primates has made it hard for primatologists to decode the evolutionary history of these species. Researchers must optimize their own techniques to fully exploit the available samples. Lack of species-locus-specific primers also contributes to difficulties in using noninvasive genetic samples. Thus, the objectives of this study were to develop a standardized technique to collecting samples noninvasively, propose newly designed species-locus-specific primers, and optimize conditions for polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for Macaca fascicularis, M. nemestrina, Trachypithecus cristatus, and T. obscurus. Nine new species-locus-specific primers for three different loci of mitochondrial DNA, namely D-loop, cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI), and cytochrome b, were successfully designed. These primers proved to be efficient in amplifying larger datasets (up to ~1,000 bp) of the targeted species in the optimized PCR conditions. The species-locus-specific primers are able to anneal to host DNA alone in highly contaminated feces of highlighted species. They can also offer alternatives measures in avoiding contamination related to nuclear insertion of mitochondrial pseudogenes (numts)

    "Olisin voinut kierähtää selän kautta koska vaan" — Osallistavan tanssitaiteen ja yleisötyön etiikka postmodernin aikakauden viitekehyksessä

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    "Olisin voinut kierähtää selän kautta koska vaan" — Osallistavan tanssitaiteen ja yleisötyön etiikka postmodernin aikakauden viitekehyksessä on Helmi Räisäsen opinnäytetyö. Opinnäytetyön tavoitteena oli tutkia yleisöä osallistavaa nykytanssiteosprosessia etiikan näkökulmasta. Aiheen pariin syvennyttiin suhteessa ohjaajakoreografi Johanna Partion ROUDAUS-nykytanssiteosprosessiin ohjaajakoreografin assistentin näkökulmaa hyödyntäen. ROUDAUS oli teos, jossa osallistavuus ilmeni yhteisenä tilallisena muutoksena. ROUDAUS esitettiin Kuopiossa ITAK-näyttämöllä (tunnetaan myös nimellä Sotku-teatteri). Esityksiä oli yhteensä neljä, aikavälillä 25.–27.5.2023. Lopputuloksena syntyi kirjallinen työ, joka käsittelee taiteen etiikkaa ja esittelee näkökulmia, joista sitä esimerkiksi voi tarkastella. Näitä näkökulmia ovat muun muassa kestävä kehitys, ekososiaalinen sivistys, reilu taide, inhimillinen turvallisuus ja turvan sekä sosiaalisen liittymisen mekanismit. ROUDAUS-teosprosessi ja assistentin näkökulma olivat lopulta konkreettinen keino maadoittaa dialogia kirjallisen opinnäytetyön kanssa. Työ syvensi Helmi Räisäsen käsitystä taiteen eettisistä rajapinnoista ja samalla se tarjoaa näitä rajapintoja koskevia reflektiomahdollisuuksia myös muille tanssialan toimijoille.This thesis aimed to explore the ethics of participatory and interactive art through contemporary dance processes. It focused on ROUDAUS — a contemporary dance production, directed and choreographed by Johanna Partio — from the perspective of the author in the role of the director-choreographer's assistant. ROUDAUS was presented at the ITAK stage in Kuopio (also known as Sotku Theatre), with a total of four performances between May 25 and May 27, 2023. The production aimed to involve the audience via an interactive aspect that manifested as a shared spatial transformation. One of the outcomes of the project is this thesis, which discusses the ethics of art-making and presents various perspectives from which those ethics may be examined. These perspectives include: sustainable development; eco-social education; fair art; human security; and the mechanisms of safety and social integration. The production process for ROUDAUS and the assistant's perspective ultimately served as a practical grounding for the dialogue with the written part of the project. The thesis deepened the author's understanding of the ethical frameworks within contemporary dance art, while simultaneously providing opportunities for further reflection and practices regarding ethical frameworks for other professionals in the field of contemporary dance

    NILAI-NILAI SOSIAL YANG TERCERMIN DALAM NOVEL KAZE NO UTA WO KIKE KARYA HARUKI MURAKAMI (KAJIAN SOSIOLOGI SASTRA) 春木村上の『風の歌を聞け』の小説に反映する社会的な価値 『文学の社会学の研究』

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    ABSTRACT Rudiansyah, Helmi Fergian. 2020. Social Values that Reflected in the novel entitled Kaze no Uta wo Kike by Haruki Murakami. Thesis, Department of Japanese Language and Culture, Diponegoro University, Semarang. First Advisor Yuliani Rahmah S.Pd, M.Hum and Second Advisor Dewi Saraswati Sakariah, SS, M.Si. The purpose of this study is to describe some intrinsic substance and explain the Social Values that reflected in the novel entitled Kaze no Uta wo Kike. The data used for this study was obtained from the novel Kaze no Uta wo Kike by Japanese author, Haruki Murakami. The method used in this study is literature review by reading relevant references such as books, theses, and scientific journals. This study is a kind of qualitative research which uses sociological approach of literature to find out the social values that reflected in the novel entitled Kaze no Uta wo Kike. This theory is to reveal social values, such as dominant value (the desire from “Aku”’s Parents to see their children heal and live normally) and ingrained value which according to Notonagoro is divided into material value, moral value, and spritual value (but in this studyonly focuses in vital value and spirtual value). The vital value that reflected in the novel Kaze no Uta wo Kike are psychiatrist, beer and raison d’etre. Meanwhile, spiritual value is divided into truth value (luck can’t be bought by money, human will die), beauty value (beautiful Saturday night, beautiful song), moral value (forgive others, returning the favor), religius value (People’s will die, funeral procession, heaven). Keywords: novel, sociological, social value, Kaze no Uta wo Kik

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    NBO analysis of polar and steric effect using the axial-equatorial equilibrium of cyclohexyl acetates as a probe

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    The proportion of the axial conformer increases in the ax reversible arrow eq equilibrium of cyclohexyl acetates (RCOOC(6)H(11), R reversible arrow Me, Et, iPr, tBu, CH(2)Cl, CHCl(2), CO(3). CH(2)Br, CHBr(2), CBr(3)) with the increasing size of the acyloxy substitution. The nature of this unexpected steric substituent effect, which is opposite to general stereochemical concepts, was studied by means of ab kiln MO method, accompanied by NBO and isodesmic calculations. NBO parameters seem to be good descriptors for quantitative prediction of the experimental Delta G degrees value of the title conformational equilibrium. The origin and propagation of the substituent effect of the polar substitutions (CH(2)Cl, CHCl(2), CCl(3), CH(2)Br, CHBr(2), CBr(3)) differ, however, from those of the pure alkyl (Me, Et, iPr, tBu) substitutions. The Delta G degrees value of the polar derivatives depends on the qC8 charges, on the occupation of the sigma(center dot)(C1-07) orbital and on the hyperconjugative pi(center dot)(c=O) -> sigma(center dot)(C10-X) and sigma(center dot)(C10-X) -> pi(center dot)(c=O) interactions. The substituent sensitivity of these NBC parameters for the two conformers differ to the effect that the ax reversible arrow eq equilibrium is shifted to the left side with increasing electron withdrawing character of the acyloxy group. The Delta G degrees values of the alkyl derivatives are interpreted in terms of the calculated dipole moments. The destabilization in the non-polar medium (the experimental Delta G degrees values used were measured in CD(2)Cl(2)) due to the enhanced dipolar character is more prominent in the case of the equatorial alkyl conformers. As the consequence, the ax reversible arrow eq equilibrium is shifted to the left despite the increasing size of the R group when going from Me to tBu substitution

    Taft equation in the light of NBO computations. Introduction of a novel polar computational substituent constant scale for alkyl groups

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    The validity of the Taft equation: log(k(R)/k(CH3)) = rho*sigma* + delta E-S was studied with the aid of NBO computational results concerning cyclohexyl esters RCOOC6H11 [R = Methyl, Ethyl, n-Propyl, Isopropyl, n-Butyl, Isobutyl, sec-Butyl, tert-Butyl, Neopentyl, CH(CH2CH3)(2), CH(CH3)C(CH3)(3), C(CH3)(2)CH2CH3, C(CH3)(2)C(CH3)(3), CH(CH3)(Np), CH(iPr)(tBu), C(Me)(Et)(iPr), C(Et)(2)(tBu) or C(Et)(iPr)(tBu)]. It was proved that the sigma*(alkyl) value is a composite substitutent constant including the polar and steric contributions. A novel computational sigma(q)* substituent constant scale is presented based on the NBO atomic charges of the alpha-carbon and the computational total steric exchange energies E(ster) of the cyclohexyl esters specified above. The method used offers a useful way to calculate sigma*(alkyl) values for alkyl groups for which experimental Taft's polar sigma* parameters are not available

    Käyttäjätunnusten hallinta : Case Sote-Helmi

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    Päättötyön tekijä on töissä it-suunnittelija Haapaveden kaupungilla. Hän vastaa sosiaali- ja terveyspiiri Helmen tietotekniikasta terveydenhuollon osalta. Organisaatiossa oli selvästi tarve kehittää käyttäjätunnusten hallintaa. Työn tavoitteena oli tutkia mahdollisia ongelmia nykyisessä käyttäjätunnusten anomisprosessissa ja hallinnassa. Ongelmia tutkimalla oli tarkoituksena luoda kehitys- ja parannusehdotuksia uudesta toimintatavasta. Tavoitteena oli siis kehittää nykyistä prosessia. Terveysalan ollessa kyseessä tietoperustaan vaikuttaa hyvin voimakkaasti säädetetyt lait ja asetukset. Nämä määrittelevät myös osan teknisistä ratkaisuista, kuten salasanan monimutkaisuudesta, pituudesta ja vaihtovälistä. Salasanoista ja salasanojen muodostamisesta on olemassa paljon hyviä käytöntöjä ja muistisääntöjä. Kehittämistehtävään soveltui hyvin laadullisen tutkimuksen menetelmät. Tekijä on tehnyt organsiaatiossa työskennellessään omia havaintoja ja haastatellut epävirallisest työkavereita. Tätä tiedonkeruuta täydennettiin kyselytutkimuksilla esimiehille ja verkko- ja Efficatunnuksia tekeville ylläpidon henkilöille. Kerätty aineisto tuki tehtyjä havaintoja. Lisäksi esimiehiltä tuli muutamia erittäin hyviä ja toteuttamiskelpoisia kehittämisehdotuksia. Paras toteutusmalli tekniselle ratkaisulle löytyi naapurikunnan vastaavista käytännöistä. Tämän teknisen ratkaisun käyttöönottoa ja hintaa lähdetään selvittämään.Author is working at town of Haapavesi. He is responsible for healthcare ict in Sote-Helmi. There were clear need for develop better ways to manage user rights in the organization. Object for the thesis was find out current problems in the process to request username for user. Taking closer look for possible problems that lies in the process and would help to make suggestions to improve current process. Healthcare is strongly regulated by laws and decrees. These defines some of the technical solutions such as complexity and length of password and how often you need to change your password. There are lot of best practices and thumb rules how to create a good password and how to remember your password. Qualitative research methods suits well for this case. While the author has been working in the organization he has done observation and unofficially interview his colleges. More data was also collected with survey for supervisors and people in the charge of ict. Collected data supported notes made by observation. Supervisors gave few very good suggestions how to develop future system. The best solution to improve current system found from neighbor town. Technical solution they are using will be monitored and costs calculated
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