132 research outputs found
Anika Stroganov and russian regional art of the 16th century
No full textВорошин Семен Дмитриевич, кандидат культурологии, младший научный сотрудник, Научнообразовательный центр «Актуальные проблемы истории и теории культуры», Южно-Уральский государственный университет, Российская Федерация. E-mail: [email protected]
S. D. Voroshin, [email protected], South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian FederationСтатья посвящена исследованию личности предпринимателя и покровителя искусств Аники Федоровича Строганова, сформировавшего основы как ведения торгово-промышленных дел, так и ктиторской деятельности династии. Для понимания факторов, повлиявших на его мировоззрение и отразившихся в искусстве Позднего Средневековья, была выбрана теория идентичности, определяющая сопричастность человека тем или иным областям культуры. В ходе исследования определены ключевые исторические фигуры, своим примером повлиявшие
на становление и развитие Аники Федоровича. Установлены те черты его менталитета, которые привели к успеху рода не только в торгово-промышленной деятельности, но и в покровительстве искусства. Материальный капитал и духовный багаж, сформированный Аникой Строгановым, стали фундаментом для процветания и культурного развития многих последующих поколений. Выявлены предпосылки формирования культурной идентичности для последующих представителей династии, нашедшие свое выражение в поддерживаемом ими искусстве. The article is devoted to the study of the personality of Anika Fedorovich Stroganov, the entrepreneur and philanthropist, who formed the foundations of the conduct of commercial and industrial affairs, ktitor and art patronage activities of the dynasty. To understand the factors that influenced his worldview and were reflected in the art of the Late Middle Ages, the author chose the theory of identity, which determines the involvement of a person in certain areas of culture. In the course of the study, the author identified historical figures who, by their example, influenced the formation and
development of Anika Fedorovich. The author make an attempt to identified those character traits that led to the success of the family not only in commercial and industrial activities, but also in the patronage of art. The material capital and spiritual baggage formed by Anika Stroganov became the foundation for the prosperity and cultural development of many subsequent generations. The article reveals preconditions of humanistic ideals, characteristic of subsequent representatives of the dynasty
and who found their expression in the art they support
Anika Stroganov and russian regional art of the 16th century
No full textВорошин Семен Дмитриевич, кандидат культурологии, младший научный сотрудник, Научно-
образовательный центр «Актуальные проблемы истории и теории культуры», Южно-Уральский государственный университет. E-mail: [email protected]. S. D. Voroshin, [email protected].
South Ural State University, Chelyabinsk, Russian FederationСтатья посвящена исследованию личности предпринимателя и покровителя искусств Аники Федоровича Строганова, сформировавшего основы как ведения торгово-промышленных
дел, так и ктиторской деятельности династии. Для понимания факторов, повлиявших на его
мировоззрение и отразившихся в искусстве Позднего Средневековья, была выбрана теория
идентичности, определяющая сопричастность человека тем или иным областям культуры.
В ходе исследования определены ключевые исторические фигуры, своим примером повлиявшие
на становление и развитие Аники Федоровича. Установлены те черты его менталитета, которые
привели к успеху рода не только в торгово-промышленной деятельности, но и в покровительстве
искусства. Материальный капитал и духовный багаж, сформированный Аникой Строгановым,
стали фундаментом для процветания и культурного развития многих последующих поколений.
Выявлены предпосылки формирования культурной идентичности для последующих представителей династии, нашедшие свое выражение в поддерживаемом ими искусстве. The article is devoted to the study of the personality of Anika Fedorovich Stroganov, the entrepreneur
and philanthropist, who formed the foundations of the conduct of commercial and industrial affairs, ktitor
and art patronage activities of the dynasty. To understand the factors that influenced his worldview and
were reflected in the art of the Late Middle Ages, the author chose the theory of identity, which determines
the involvement of a person in certain areas of culture. In the course of the study, the author identified
historical figures who, by their example, influenced the formation and development of Anika Fedorovich.
The author make an attempt to identified those character traits that led to the success of the family not only
in commercial and industrial activities, but also in the patronage of art. The material capital and spiritual
baggage formed by Anika Stroganov became the foundation for the prosperity and cultural development
of many subsequent generations. The article reveals preconditions of humanistic ideals, characteristic of
subsequent representatives of the dynasty and who found their expression in the art they support
Strabone (XIV 6,3 = 683C) testimone di poesia ellenistica: il caso di Edilo e delle cerve sacre ad Apollo (Hedyl. SH 459)
No full textThe uncertain quotation of Strabo 14. 6. 3 (= 683c), especially for vv. 3 f., reveals that the geographical mistake ascribed to Hedylus (SH 495) could be a misunderstanding of the imperial author. The hellenistic poet probably refers not to Corycus, in the region of Cilicia, as Strabo argues, but to the Corycian cave, a place sacred to Apollo and located in central greece on mount Parnassu
Archiloco. Elegie
No full textEdition, critical text, translation and commentary on Archilochus’ Elegies. The book analyzes all the fragments known to date, including P.Oxy. 4708 frr. 1-8, and adds some fragments considered spurious or not elegiac by the previous editors. The result is a comprehensive study of the Archilochus’ elegiac production, showing that the ancient author has a iambic aptitude also in this genre because in these texts he makes use of the spudogeloion mode
La poesia delle origini e il desiderio di restaurazione politica: l’elegia di Crizia tra tradizione letteraria e contemporaneità
No full textIn the surviving elegies of Critias, the etiological element
has a very important role; sometimes it become the description of the πρῶτος
εὑρετής, and it seems to be an innovative feature without parallel in the archaic poetry.
This aspect, which is specific to the author as we can verify from the poems we have, represents
a further proof of the close link between the literary practice and the public role
of the Athenian politician
The Doctor-Nurse Relationship in the Operating Theatre
No full text This article examines the organisational culture in theatres, specifically the doctor-nurse relationship, based on the literature and the experience of one author (Anika Reynolds) on placement in theatres. The initial motivation for the study was noticing how well these doctors and nurses got on in a friendly, informal and efficient atmosphere. This relationship between the multidisciplinary team was especially surprising when compared with the experience of hospital wards. Why did such a difference exist? </jats:p
The novel "Anika decided to play" by Maria Petrovska school for life
No full text: In this scientific article we will talk about the novel "Anika decided to play" by the young Macedonian author Marija Petrovska. In fact, the novel will only be our starting point to talk about the optimistic-vitalistic character of children's literature. For this purpose, through the character of the heroine - Anika, and her attitude towards life, her determination to achieve some things in life, for example to learn to play, in which she succeeds, we will try to show the influence of the altruistic and positivist attitude to the world that surrounds the child. Of course, for this purpose, it is indispensable to show the importance of close ones, relatives, parents, on the formation of these sides of the child's personality, a child who will become a worthy adult tomorrow
Cell Fate Decisions and Transcriptional Regulation in Single Cells at High Temporal Resolution
No full textRNA ist ein zentrales Molekül in der Zelle und essentiell für ihre Lebensfunktionen. Die durchschnittliche Halbwertszeit von RNA-Molekülen limitiert jedoch die zeitliche Auflösung herkömmlicher RNA-Sequenzierung, da geringe Änderungen im Transkriptom kaum zu erkennen sind, bis eine gewisse Anzahl an Molekülen akkumuliert. Durch metabolische Markierung von RNA (SLAMseq) kann die Auflösung deutlich erhöht werden. Hierfür werden der Probe markierte Nucleotide (4sU/4sUTP) zugesetzt, die dann zufällig in neu transkribierte RNA inkorporiert werden und eine Unterscheidung zwischen ‚neuer‘ und ‚alter‘ RNA erlauben.
In dieser Arbeit werden eine der ersten Einzelzell-SLAMseq-Methoden, die dazugehörige Datenanalyse-Software sowie drei Anwendungen der entwickelten Methoden vorgestellt.
Die erste Anwendung verwendet Einzelzell-SLAMseq, um zwischen maternaler (alter) und zygotischer (neuer) RNA in sich entwickelnden Zebrafischembryos bis zur Gastrulation zu unterscheiden. Im Rahmen des Projekts entstand der erste Einzelzell-SLAMseq-Datensatz in einem vollständigen Wirbeltier, der es außerdem erlaubt, im Vorfeld identifizierten lokalisierten maternalen Transkripten zeitlich zu folgen. Diese – vorher uncharakterisierten –Transkripte wurden während der Gastrulation in den Keimzellen angereichert gefunden, was Rückschlüsse auf ihre mögliche Funktion erlaubt.
Die zweite Anwendung konzentriert sich auf die neu transkribierte RNA und verwendet (Einzelzell-)SLAMseq, um Transkripte, die in Reaktion auf Stress während der Probenaufbereitung hergestellt wurden, zu identifizieren und rechnerisch zu entfernen. Die Vorteile der Methode werden in mehreren Systemen und Geweben (Mausherz, Zebrafischlarve, Maus-Microglia) demonstriert.
In der dritten Anwendung wird eine Machbarkeitsstudie für in vivo SLAMseq zur Identifikation der initialen Immunantwort nach Makrophagenstimulation präsentiert, die auf einen deutlichen Gewinn an zeitlicher Auflösung durch SLAMseq hindeutet.RNA is a central molecule in the cell and essential to its life functions. With the average RNA half life being multiple hours, regular RNA sequencing has an intrinsic limit on temporal resolution, where small changes in the transcriptome are not picked up until a certain amount of transcripts has build up. This resolution can be greatly improved using RNA metabolic labelling (SLAMseq), where labelled nucleotides (4sU/4sUTP) are added to the samples. These nucleotides are randomly incorporated into nascent transcripts and allow distinction between RNA produced before and after introduction of the labelling agent.
This thesis presents one of the first high throughput single cell SLAMseq protocols, an accompanying computational pipeline for data analysis as well as three applications for the developed methods.
The first application uses single cell SLAMseq to distinguish between maternal (unlabelled) and zygotic (labelled) transcripts in early zebrafish development (up to mid-gastrulation). This project generated the first single cell SLAMseq dataset in a whole vertebrate. Additionally the data allows to follow a previously discovered set of vegetally localised maternal transcripts in time and determine that these specific transcripts are mainly enriched in the primordial germ cells at gastrulation, therefore ascribing a potential function to a set of so far uncharacterised genes.
The second application focuses on newly transcribed RNA and uses (single cell) SLAMseq as a technique to identify and remove transcripts generated in response to sample preparation stress. The method’s benefits are demonstrated in multiple systems and tissues, among them mouse cardiomyocytes, zebrafish larvae and mouse microglia.
Finally as the third application an in vivo proof of concept study of SLAMseq to identify first response genes in macrophage stimulation is presented, where the introduction of 4sU shows clear advantages in temporal resolution compared to unlabelled data
Memory and Violence - An Interview with Jay Winter
No full textHow should we remember historical moments of violence and loss? What are the links between terrible events like the Holocaust, the mass casualties of World War I, the Armenian Genocide, and crises around the world today? What challenges do historians face as they examine and interpret death and war?
Anika Walke and Jay Winter both face such questions and issues in their research. Here, the two historians candidly discuss the process of seeking meaning in history, as well as the personal motivations behind their work. Winter, the Charles J. Stille Professor of History Emeritus at Yale University, has published numerous books on World War I. His public history efforts include serving as co-producer and lead historian of the Emmy-winning PBS series “The Great War and the Shaping of the 20th Century." Walke, an assistant professor of history at Washington University in St. Louis, is author of Pioneers and Partisans: An Oral History of Nazi Genocide in Belorussia
Pregnancy Anxiety and Perceived Social Support
No full textBakalaura darba mērķis bija noskaidrot saistību starp grūtniecības trauksmi un uztverto sociālo atbalstu un apskatīt sociāldemogrāfisko faktoru saistību ar trauksmes līmeni. Pētījumā piedalījās 318 pilngadīgas grūtnieces visos trijos grūtniecības trimestros. 11 respondentu dati netika analizēti, jo aptaujā uzrādīja, ka ultrasonogrāfisko izmeklējumu laikā konstatētas kādas grūtniecības komplikācijas. Pētījumam derīgie un izmantotie dati bija no 307 respondentēm, kas bija pilngadīgas grūtnieces vecumā no 18 līdz 45 gadiem ar vidējo vecumu M = 28,2. Pētījumā pielietotais instrumentārijs: 1) Demogrāfisko datu aptauja; 2) Daudzdimensionālā uztvertā sociālā atbalsta skala (Multidimensional scale of perceived social support /MSPSS/, Zimet, G.D., Dahlem, N.W., Zimet, S.G. & Farley, G.K., 1988). Latvijā aptauju adaptējusi Sarmīte Voitkāne, 2001. Atkārtoti aptauju adaptējusi Sarmīte Voitkāne, Solveiga Miezīte un Malgožata Raščevska, 2004. Šī bakalaura darba ietvaros, aptauja tika papildināta ar vienu apakšskalu, kas ir “uztvertais sociālais atbalsts no medicīnas personāla”, Anika Miltuze, Katrīna Zanda Zeibote, 2020; 3) Grūtniecības trauksmes aptauja (Pregnancy – Related Anxiety Questionnaire –Revised PRAQ-R2, Huizink, A. C., Delforterie, M. J., Scheinin, N. M., Tolvanen, M., Karlsson, L., & Karlsson, H., 2016). Šī bakalaura darba ietvaros aptauja ir tulkota un pielāgota, Anika Miltuze, Katrīna Zanda Zeibote, 2020. Bakalaura darba autore secinājusi, ka statistiski nozīmīga saistība starp uztverto sociālo atbalstu un grūtniecības trauksmi galvenokārt apstiprinās tikai apakšskalā – trauksme mātei pašai par sevi -, kur lielākoties ir nepieciešams pozitīvs uztvertais sociālais atbalsts no tuviniekiem par savu izskatu. Pastāv statistiskā nozīmība grūtniecības trauksmei ar to vai sieviete dzemdēs pirmo reizi. Kā arī ir nozīmīgas atšķirības trauksmes rādītājos ar grūtnieces vecumu, materiālo stāvokli un attiecību statusu. Atslēgas vārdi: grūtniecība, grūtniecības trauksme, sociālais atbalsts, uztvertais sociālais atbalsts, PRAQ-R2The aim of the Bachelor’s thesis was to find out the connection between pregnancy anxiety and perceived social support and to look at the connection between socio-demographic factors and the level of anxiety. In the study participated 318 adult pregnant women in all three trimesters of pregnancy. Data from 11 respondents were not analyzed because the survey showed that some pregnancy complications were found during ultrasonographic examinations. The data valid and used for the study were from 307 respondents who were adult pregnant women aged 18 to 45 with a mean age of M = 28.2. The tools used in the research: 1) Demographic data survey; 2) Multidimensional scale of perceived social support (MSPSS /, Zimet, G.D., Dahlem, N.W., Zimet, S.G. & Farley, G.K., 1988). In Latvia, the survey was adapted by Sarmīte Voitkāne, 2001. The survey was repeatedly adapted by Sarmīte Voitkāne, Solveiga Miezīte and Malgožata Raščevska, 2004. As part of this bachelor's thesis, the survey was supplemented with one subscale, which is “perceived social support from medical staff”, Anika Miltuze, Katrina Zanda Zeibote, 2020; 3) Pregnancy Anxiety Questionnaire (Pregnancy - Related Anxiety Questionnaire - Revised PRAQ-R2, Huizink, A. C., Delforterie, M. J., Scheinin, N. M., Tolvanen, M., Karlsson, L., & Karlsson, H., 2016). Within the framework of this bachelor's thesis, the survey has been translated and adapted, Anika Miltuze, Katrīna Zanda Zeibote, 2020. The author of the bachelor's thesis has concluded that the statistically significant connection between perceived social support and pregnancy anxiety is confirmed only on a sub-scale - anxiety for the mother herself – where for the most part, positive perceived social support from loved ones for their appearance is needed. There is statistical significance to pregnancy anxiety as to whether a woman will give birth for the first time. There is also a significant differences between anxiety rate with pregnant women age, financial position and relationship status. Key words: pregnancy, pregnancy anxiety, social support, perceived social support, PRAQ-R
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