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    Management Of Lower Pole Renal Calculi

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    The lower calix is responsible for a significant incidence of kidneys with residual stone fragments. In addition to those with an anatomic caliceal disposition, stones located in damaged and dilated calices should be treated percutaneously.7450350

    Bilateral Carcinoma In Situ Of Testis In Infertile Man

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    Abnormal seminiferous epithelium with atypical germ cells was studied in 2 previous cases. Embryonal carcinoma occurred within four and one-half years of testicular biopsy. Herein is reported another case of bilateral carcinoma in situ of the testis, presenting abnormal germinal morphology and infertility. The abnormal cells differed considerably from normal spermatogonia, presenting an increased diameter and dense chromatin masses. Apparently normal tubules were also present with normal spermatogenesis. Serum gonadotropins and chromosome study were normal. After bilateral biopsy patient was submitted to a right orchiectomy and left varicocelectomy. © 1985.256601604Dixon, Moore, Tumors of the male sex organs (1952) Atlas of Tumor Pathology, , Armed Forces Institute of Pathology, Washington, D.C, sect 8, fasc 31 b and 32Witschi, Migration of the germ cells of human embryos from the yolk sac to the primitive gonadal folds (1948) Contribution to embryology, 32, pp. 67-80. , ed. 7, Carnegie Institution, Washington, 209Curtis, Staggers, Treatment of the undescended testis with special reference to pathological anatomy (1960) J Urol, 83, p. 693Gilbert, Hamilton, Studies in malignant testis tumors. III. Incidence and nature of tumors of ectopic testes (1940) Surg Gynecol Obstet, 71, p. 731Williams, Brendler, Carcinoma in situ of the ectopic testis (1977) J Urol, 117, p. 610Skakkebaek, Berthelsen, Müller, Carcinomain-situ of the undescended testis (1982) Urol Clin North Am, 9, p. 377Ashley, Mostofi, The spermatogenic function of tumor-bearing testes (1959) J Urol, 81, p. 773Carrol, Malignancy in cryptorchidism (1949) J Urol, 61, p. 396Nelson, Testicular morphology in eunucoidal and infertile men (1950) Fertil Steril, 1, p. 477Skakkebaek, Carcinoma in situ of the testis: frequency and relationship to invasive germ cell tumours in infertile men (1978) Histopathology, 2, p. 157IDEM, Possible carcinoma-in-situ of the testis (1972) Lancet, 9, p. 516IDEM, Abnormal morphology of germ cells in two infertile men (1972) Acta Pathol Microb Scand (Section A), 80, p. 374Eyben, Mikulowski, Busch, Microinvasive germ cell tumors of the testis (1981) J Urol, 126, p. 842Sohval, Testicular dysgenesis as an etiologic factor in cryptorchidism (1954) J Urol, 72, p. 693IDEM, Testicular dysgenesis in relation to neoplasm of the testis (1956) J Urol, 75, p. 285Clermont, The cycle of the seminiferous epithelium in man (1963) Am J Anat, 112, p. 35Collins, Pugh, Classification and frequency of testicular tumours (1964) The Pathology of Testicular Tumours, 36, p. 1. , ed. 7, Br J Urol, (suppl)Kurohara, Prognostic factors in the common testis tumors (1968) AJR, 103, p. 827Kurohara, The clinical features of the common testicular tumors (1969) J Urol, 101, p. 587Waldmann, McIntire, The use of radioimmunoassay for alpha-fetoprotein in the diagnosis of malignancy (1974) Cancer, 34, p. 151

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Slings: Why So Many? [cabestrillos: ¿por Qué Tantos?]

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    [No abstract available]3516263Palma, P.C.R., Riccetto, C.L.Z., Dias Filho, A.C., Dambros, M., Thiel, M., Netto Jr., N.R., Is anterior vaginal wall sling a good alternative for intrinsic sphincter insufficiency? (2002) Int Braz J Urol., 28, pp. 349-355Stanton, S.L., Brindley, G.S., Holmes, D.M., Silastic Sling for urethral sphincter incompetence in women (1985) BJOG, 92, pp. 747-750Leach, G.E., Dmochowski, R.R., Appel, R.A., Blaivas, J.G., Hadley, H.R., Luber, K.M., Female stress urinary incontinence clinical guidelines panel summary report on surgical management of female urinary stress incontinence (1997) J Urol., 158, pp. 875-88

    A Requiem To The Burch

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    [No abstract available]186589590Leach, G.E., Dmochowski, R.R., Appel, R.A., Blaivas, J.G., Hadley, H.R., Luber, K.M., Mostwin, J.L., Roehrborn, C.G., Female stress urinary incontinence clinical guidelines panel summary report on surgical management of female urinary stress incontinence (1997) J Urol, 158, pp. 875-880Palma, P., Riccetto, C., Dambros, M., Fraga, R., Thiel, M., Herrmann, V., Netto Jr., N.R., Evaluation of transvaginal urethrolysis after bladder outlet obstruction induced by synthetic and autologous slings (2005) Eur Urol, 4, p. 18. , (A) 62McGuire, E.J., Editorial: Sling procedures for incontinence (2002) J Urol, 168, p. 2069Petros, P.E., Ulmsten, U.I., An integral theory and its method for the diagnosis and management of female urinary incontinence (1990) Acta Obstet Gynaecol Scand Suppl, 153, pp. 69-70Ulmsten, U.I., An introduction to tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) - A new surgical procedure for treatment of female urinary incontinence (2001) Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct, 12 (SUPPL. 2), pp. S3-S4Ward, K.L., Hilton, P., A prospective multicenter randomized trial of tension-free vaginal tape and colposuspension for primary urodynamic stress incontinence: Two-year follow-up (2004) Am J Obstet Gynecol, 190 (2), pp. 324-331. , UK and Ireland TVT trial groupWard, K., Hilton, P., Multicentre randomized trial of tension-free vaginal tape and colpossuspension for primary urodynamic stress incontinence: Five year follow up (2006) Neurourol Urodyn, 25, p. 568. , (A) 50Bafghi, A., Iannelli, A., Trastour, C., Bernard, A., Bongain, A., Gigenheim, J., Bowel perforation as late complication of tension-free vaginal tape (2005) J Gynecol Obstet Biol Reprod, 34 (6), pp. 606-607Delorme, E., La bandellette trans-obturatrice: Un procede mini-invasif pour traiter l'incontinence urinaire d'effort de la femme (2001) Prog Urol, 1, pp. 1306-1313Palma, P., Riccetto, C., Herrmann, V., Dambros, M., Thiel, M., Bandiera, S., Netto Jr., N.R., Transobturator Safyre is as effective as the transvaginal procedure (2005) Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct, 16, pp. 487-491Palma, P.C.R., Riccetto, C.L.Z., Herrmann, V., Dambros, M., Mesquita, R., Netto Jr., N.R., Tendinous vaginal support (T.V.S.) using the porcine small intestine submucosa (SIS): A promising anatomical approach for urinary stress incontinence (2001) J Urol, 165 (5), p. 90Petros, P.E., Richardson, P.A., Midurethral tissue fixation system sling - A micromethod for cure of stress incontinence - Preliminary report (2005) Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol, 45, pp. 372-37

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    How To Diagnose And Treat. Urethritis

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    [No abstract available]45513914

    Bacillus Calmette-guerin Immunotherapy Of Infiltrating Bladder Cancer

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    Oral administration of bacillus Calmette-Guerin was used to treat 10 patients with muscle invasive transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. The treatment induced tumor regression in 7 patients (70%), including 1 who died without evidence of recurrent tumor. Skin test reactivity was correlated with response to treatment. Only 1 patient had marked skin test reactivity at the time of tumor recurrence. Our data demonstrated that patients with invasive bladder cancer may derive benefit from immunotherapy.132467567
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