64 research outputs found

    METODE PENGOLAHAN HIDANGAN PANCAKE DI DEMANDAILING CAFÉ SURABAYA

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    The purpose of this writing is to find out how the processing of pancake desserts at Demandailing cafe Surabaya. The author observes the processing of pancakes at the Demandailing Cafe. The author can conclude that the processing of pancake desserts at Demandailing Café Surabaya is as follows: Processing of pancakes is done according to existing standard recipes. Thus, pancakes have the same shape and taste

    Branding Politik Caleg Perempuan dari Partai Islam: Studi Kasus Lilis Nurlia dan Eka Widyani Latief di Kota Bekasi

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    Elections of 2019 are simultaneous elections. Elections 2019 require candidates to do a number of things to win the elections. Political branding is the common way of legislature candidates. Lilis Nurlia and Eka Widyani Latief are candidates for legislative members in Bekasi City from the Prosperous Justice Party (PKS). Interestingly, Lilis Nurlia used a success team while Eka Widyani Latief did not use a successful team in facing the 2019 election. Lilis Nurlia does her political branding through face-to-face media and social media and carries the name of the party on every occasion. This study aims to look at the political branding of Lilis Nurlia and Eka Widyani Latief in facing the 2019 election in Bekasi City because there are still few studies that discuss political branding, especially in female legislative candidates. This research uses Kapferer political branding theory to analyze the experience of political branding implemented Lilis Nurlia and Eka Widyani Latief. This research uses qualitative research with a case study approach. The author obtained primary data from the results of semi structure in-depth interviews and secondary data from article documents, journals, document archives, and so on. The results of the study obtained that Lilis Nurlia and Eka Widyani Latief were legislative candidates with sequence number 1. Lilis Nurlia does political branding with various activities mainly through tabloids. Lilis Nurlia also uses a group approach to approach the community, while Eka Widyani Latief also carries out various activities, especially gatherings and social relations approached to approach society. Lilis Nurlia and Eka Widyani Latief also introduced themselves and shared the activity on social media.Penelitian ini membahas tentang branding politik dari calon anggota legislatif perempuan dari Partai Islam dengan menganalisis Lilis Nurlia dan Eka Widyani Latief. Lilis Nurlia dan Eka Widyani Latief merupakan calon legislatif di Kota Bekasi dari Partai Keadilan Sejahtera (PKS). Menariknya, Lilis Nurlia menggunakan tim sukses sementara Eka Widyani Latief tidak menggunakan tim sukses dalam menghadapi pemilu 2019. Lilis Nurlia melakukan branding politiknya melalui media tatap muka dan media sosial serta membawa nama partai pada setiap kesempatannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat branding politik Lilis Nurlia dan Eka Widyani Latief dalam menghadapi pemilu 2019 di Kota Bekasi dikarenakan masih sedikit penelitian yang membahas mengenai branding politik khususnya calon legislatif perempuan. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori branding politik Kapferer untuk menganalisis pengalaman branding politik yang diimplementasikan Lilis Nurlia dan Eka Widyani Latief. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi kasus. Penulis memperoleh data primer dari hasil wawancara mendalam semistruktur dan data sekunder dari dokumen artikel, jurnal, arsip dokumen, dan sebagainya. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa Lilis Nurlia dan Eka Widyani Latief merupakan calon legislatif dengan nomor urut 1. Lilis Nurlia melakukan branding politik dengan berbagai kegiatan terutama melalui tabloid. Lilis Nurlia juga menggunakan pendekatan kelompok untuk mendekati masyarakat, sementara Eka Widyani Latief juga melakukan berbagai kegiatan terutama silaturahmi dan pendekatan hubungan sosial untuk mendekati masyarakat. Lilis Nurlia dan Eka Widyani Latief juga memperkenalkan dirinya dan membagikan kegiatan di media sosial

    FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MARAKNYA KARYA SASTRA YANG MENGUPAS PERSOALAN SEKSUALITAS DAN TUBUH DALAM KESUSASTRAAN INDONESIA MODERN PADA ERA REFORMASI

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    Background of this research is a phenomenon in Indonesian literary on reformation era, namely booming literary art that investigate and discuss body and sexuality. This research will reveal factors that influence that phenomenon. With descriptive method, we collect data by library research and interview, and data processing with literary Sociology approach. Result of this research show that there’s 4 factors influencing booming literary works that investigate and discuss body and sexuality on reformation era, 1) reformation era’s government policy; 2) economic factor; 3) ideological factor; and 4) literary canonic politic facto

    FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI MARAKNYA KARYA SASTRA YANG MENGUPAS PERSOALAN SEKSUALITAS DAN TUBUH DALAM KESUSASTRAAN INDONESIA MODERN PADA ERA REFORMASI

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    Background of this research is a phenomenon in Indonesian literary on reformation era, namely booming literary art thatinvestigate and discuss body and sexuality. This research will reveal factors that influence that phenomenon. With descriptive method, wecollect data by library research and interview, and data processing with literary Sociology approach. Result of this research show that there’s4 factors influencing booming literary works that investigate and discuss body and sexuality on reformation era, 1) reformation era’sgovernment policy; 2) economic factor; 3) ideological factor; and 4) literary canonic politic facto

    PENGEMBANGAN BUKU DIGITAL NONTEKS PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BERWAWASAN HUKUM BERANCANGAN PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKATIF-INTEGRATIF UNTUK KELAS X SMA

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    PENGEMBANGAN BUKU DIGITAL NONTEKS PELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BERWAWASAN HUKUM BERANCANGAN PENDEKATAN KOMUNIKATIF-INTEGRATIF UNTUK KELAS X SMA Lilis Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia ABSTRAK Perkembangan teknologi informasi mendorong digitalisasi pembelajaran, termasuk pengembangan bahan ajar digital. Selain itu, tantangan yang dihadapi peserta didik, seperti meningkatnya kenakalan remaja, menuntut adanya nilai-nilai hukum yang diintegrasikan dalam pembelajaran sehingga bahasa mempunyai peran dalam meminimalisasi kenakalan remaja yang marak terjadi. Berdasarkan wawancara ditemukan bahwa masih banyak peserta didik yang melakukan pelanggaran aturan sekolah. Oleh sebab itu, penulis mengembangkan buku pendamping digital yang berwawasan hukum. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk buku digital nonteks pelajaran bahasa Indonesia berwawasan hukum untuk kelas X SMA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah research and development (R&D) dengan model pengembangan 4D yang terdiri dari empat tahap: define, design, development, dan diseminate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa validasi kelayakan produk dari aspek bahan ajar mendapatkan nilai skor dengan rata-rata 4 pada kategori “layak” dari interval 0-5. Aspek materi dengan nilai skor rata-rata 4,6 pada kategori “sangat layak” dari interval 0-5. Aspek bahasa dengan nilai skor rata-rata 4,4 dengan kategori “sangat layak” dari interval 0-5. Secara keseluruhan diperoleh rata-rata 4,3 dengan kategori “sangat layak” dari interval 0-5. Adapun hasil nilai respons peserta didik dengan rata-rata skor 4,0 dengan kategori “layak” dari interval 0-5 dan hasil nilai respons pendidik dengan rata-rata 4,3 dengan kategori “sangat layak” dari interval 0-5. Bahan ajar ini mendapatkan respons positif dari peserta didik dan pendidik. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa bahan ajar digital bahasa Indonesia berwawasan hukum untuk SMA layak digunakan sebagai buku pendamping dalam proses pembelajaran. Kata kunci: bahan ajar digital, komunikatif-integratif, wawasan hukum. DEVELOPMENT OF A NON-TEXT BOOK OF DIGITAL LESSONS IN INDONESIAN WITH A LEGAL PERSPECTIVE WITH A COMMUNICATIVE-INTEGRATIVE APPROACH FOR CLASS X SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL Lilis Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia ABSTRACT The existence of companion books is still inadequate and challenges in the world of education, such as the increase in juvenile delinquency, require legal values to be integrated in learning so that language has a role in minimizing juvenile delinquency that is rampant. Based on interviews, it was found that there are still many students who violate school rules. Therefore, the author developed a companion book with a legal perspective. This research aims to produce Indonesian digital teaching material products with legal insight for class X SMA. The research method used in this study is research and development (R&D) with the 4D development model consisting of four stages: define, design, develop, and disseminate. The results showed that the validation of product feasibility from the aspect of teaching materials received an average score of 4 in the “feasible” category from the interval 0-5. The material aspect with an average score of 4.6 in the “very feasible” category from the 0-5 interval. The language aspect with an average score of 4.4 in the “very feasible” category from the 0-5 interval. Overall, an average of 4.3 was obtained in the “very feasible” category from the 0-5 interval. The results of the learner response value with an average score of 4.0 with the category “feasible” from the interval 0-5 and the results of the educator response value with an average of 4.3 with the category “very feasible” from the interval 0-5. This teaching material received a positive response from learners and educators. This shows that Indonesian digital teaching materials with a legal perspective for high school are suitable for use as companion books in the learning process. Keyword: digital teaching materials, communicative-integrative, legal insight

    Marketing communication strategy of national indie movies: a case study of Yogyakarta indie movies

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    Independent films or more familiarly referred to indie films in general are films produced outside major label or company/production house (PH). Since it is not marketed through a commercial distributor line, indie film practitioners or indie filmmakers must be smart and intuitive in searching for opportunities to promote their work to a wide audience. Although there have been many indie films by Indonesian filmmakers who won numerous awards both nationally, regionally and internationally, but the funding problem often hindered their efforts to market their works, so only a handful of spectators who enjoyed the indie film. This problem was attracted the author to do research on the marketing communication strategy of national indie movies. In this article, the authors use qualitative research methods, precisely descriptive-qualitative research methods. Interview techniques, observation, library study and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) are used to collect all of research data. Data analysis using case study method. The author has conducted interviews and FGDs with two young producers who are also indie practitioners in Indonesia, namely Ifa Isfansyah (Fourcolours Films) and Ismail Basbeth (Hide Project Films). The research results show that indie filmmakers in Indonesia, especially in Yogyakarta, make film festivals (both national and international) as the main marketing medium for their works. In addition to using film festivals as a promotional event, indie filmmakers in Indonesia also use some media/other ways, through social media (Twitter, Facebook, Instagram, Path, and Youtube), websites that market alternative films (Layaria, ID Film Center, Kineria, VidSee, Buttonijo, nonton.com) and through press screening

    TRANSENDENTALISME DALAM PENCIPTAAN KARYA KREATIF ANTOLOGI CERPEN MENUJU OTAN

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    Antologi cerpen Menuju Otan merupakan usaha saya untuk mendalami keberagaman dan keluasan cakupan transendentalisme dalam bentuk karya sastra. Antologi cerpen ini berisi 14 cerita pendek dengan masing-masing tema yang berkaitan dengan subgenre transendentalisme. Berisikan antara lain mengenai pengalaman psikedelik, feminisme, hingga pencarian Tuhan. Menuju Otan dipilih sebagai judul utama sebagai kenang-kenangan atas kematian kakek saya belasan tahun lalu. Adapun metode yang digunakan mengacu pada Art-Based Research (ABR) yang meliputi runtutan mulai dari pengumpulan data, perencanaan, penciptaan, dan evaluasi. Pada akhirnya menghasilkan karya antologi cerpen dengan judul Menuju Otan. The short story anthology Menuju Otan is my attempt to explore the diversity and breadth of transcendentalism in the form of literary works. This short story anthology contains 14 short stories with each theme related to the transcendentalism subgenre. It contains, among other things, psychedelic experiences, feminism, and the search for God. Menuju Otan was chosen as the main title as a memento of my grandfather’s death a dozen years ago. The method used refers to Art-Based Research (ABR) which includes a sequence starting from data collection, planning, creation, and evaluation. Ultimately, it resulted in a short story anthology entitled Menuju Otan

    Identification of Ethanol Extract Butterfly Pea Flower (Clitoria ternatea) with LC-HRMS and Antioxidant Activity Testing

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    Butterfly Pea Flower (Clitoria ternatea) is a plant rich in bioactive compounds, such as flavonoids, anthocyanins, and phenolic compounds, which have the potential to provide health benefits. This study aims to identify active compounds in butterfly pea flower  extract and evaluate their antioxidant activity. Compound identification was performed using LC-HRMS is an analytical technique that combines liquid chromatography (LC) with high-resolution mass spectrometry (HRMS), while antioxidant activity was tested using radical scavenging DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl). Analytical results showed that butterfly pea flower contain major flavonoid compounds, Butterfly Pea Flower contain compounds glycitein, quercetin, apigenin, kaemferol, laserpitin. The antioxidant activity test showed that Butterfly Pea Flower  extract has a weak antioxidant capacity, which has the potential to counteract free radicals and reduce oxidative stress. These findings confirm that butterfly pea flower s have potential as a natural source of antioxidants that can be developed for pharmaceutical and functional food applications

    STRUKTUR INTRINSIK DAN IDEOLOGI GENDER DALAM CERPEN INDONESIA PENGARANG PEREMPUAN DEKADE 1970-2000-AN SEBAGAI ALTERNATIF BAHAN PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BERWAWASAN GENDER DI SMA

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    Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi dengan adanya ideologi gender dalam karya sastra Indonesia dalam hal ini cerpen, juga adanya kondisi pembelajaran sastra di sekolah yang nyaris diabaikan. Apalagi karya pengarang perempuan kurang diperkenalkan sehingga siswa tidak banyak mengenal karya-karya dan kiprah kaum perempuan dalam kesusastraan. Adapun rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Bagaimanakah struktur intrinsik cerpen-cerpen Indonesia yang berideologi gender karya pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an?; (2) Bagaimana ideologi gender yang terdapat dalam sepuluh cerpen Indonesia karya pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an tersebut?; (3) Apakah sepuluh cerpen tersebut dapat dijadikan bahan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia berwawasan gender di Sekolah Menengah Atas? Tujuan penelitian ini adalah (1) mendeskripiskan struktur intrinsik cerpen-cerpen Indonesia yang berideologi gender karya pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an, (2) mendeskripsikan ideologi gender yang terdapat dalam sepuluh cerpen Indonesia karya pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an tersebut, (3) Untuk mengetahui pemanfaatan sepuluh cerpen karya pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an tersebut sebagai bahan pembelajaran bahasa Indonesia yang berwawasan gender di Sekolah Menengah Atas. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif analitik yang mengungkap keadaan yang sebenarnya dalam cerpen-cerpen Indonesia karya pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an. Temuan penelitian ini adalah Pertama, cerpen pengarang perempuan ini memiliki struktur penceritaan yang logis dan kronologis. Tokoh utama yang ditampilkan semuanya perempuan dan karater yang memperjuangkan hak-haknya sebagai perempuan dan istri, ada juga tokoh yang menentang ketentuan adat Buton. Tema cerita adalah tentang kemelut hidup yang dihadapi oleh seorang perempuan dan istri. Kedua, ideologi gender yang terdapat dalam cerpen-cerpen Indonesia karya pengarang perempuan di atas dipengaruhi oleh empat ideologi gender, yaitu ideologi patriarki, ibuisme, familialisme, dan umum yang mengakibatkan adanya ketidakadilan gender, yaitu perempuan tersubordinasi, termarginalisasi, terdiskriminasi dan terepresi. Ideologi patriarki dan ideologi umum lebih banyak muncul yakni, 9 cerpen yang dianalisis yaitu, “Bajunya Sini” karya Ratna Indraswari, “Lais” karya Nenden Lilis, “Bukan Jalan Terbaik” karya La Rose, “Bunga dalam Gelas” karya Dorothea Rosa Herliany,“La Runduma” karya Waode Wulan Ratna, “Perempuan dari Sorento” karya Naning Pranoto, “Air Suci Sita” karya Leila S. Chudori, “Cerita Malam Pertama” karya Titis Basino, dan “Selubung Hitam” karya Titi Said. Sedangkan ideologi familialisme dan ideologi ibuisme hanya terdapat pada 6 cerpen yakni, “Bunga dalam Gelas” karya Dorothea Rosa Herliany, “Cerita Malam Pertama” karya Titis Basino, “Lais” karya Nenden Lilis, “Perempuan dari Sorento” karya Naning Pranoto, “Sagra” karya Oka Rusmini, dan “Selubung Hitam” karya Titi Said. Dari temuan penelitian, direkoumendasikan agar cerpen Indonesia pengarang perempuan dekade 1970-2000-an ini dijadikan sebagai alternatif bahan pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia yang berwawasan gender di SMA. This research is motivated by the ideology of gender in the works of Indonesian literature in this short story, as well as the existence of literary learning conditions in schools are almost negligible. Moreover, the work of women authors less introduced so that students do not know many of the works and progress of women in literature. The formulation of the problem in this study are as follows: (1) What is the intrinsic structure of the short stories of Indonesian gender ideology works of women writers 1970-2000 decade late ?; (2) How does gender ideology contained in the works of the author of ten short stories Indonesian women's decade 1970-2000 is ?; (3) Are the ten short stories can be used as learning materials insightful Indonesian gender in high school? The purpose of this study were (1) the intrinsic structure mendeskripiskan short stories of Indonesian gender ideology of women's work writer's decade 1970-2000, (2) describe the ideology of gender in the works of the author of ten short stories Indonesian women's decade of 1970-2000, the (3) To examine the use of ten short story by the author of the women's decade 1970-2000 as the learning material-minded Indonesian gender in high school. The research methods used in this study is descriptive analytic method that reveals the real situation in the short story works of women authors Indonesia's 1970-2000 decade. The study found some result. First, short story Indonesian women's decade of 1970-2000 daily have logic and chronologic stroy structure. The main character are displayed all female character and the fight for their rights as women and wifes, their is also a figure who oppose customary provision Buton. The theme is about the life crisis by a women and wife. Second, found that gender issues contained in the Indonesian short story author's work is influenced by the women in the top four of gender ideology, the ideology of patriarchy, Ibuism, familialisme, and the public that the existence of gender inequality, women are subordinated, marginalized, discriminated and repressed. Patriarchal ideology and ideology more generally appears that, nine stories were analyzed, namely, "Bajunya Sini" by Ratna Indraswari, "Lais" by Nenden Lilis, "Bukan Jalan Terbaik" by La Rose, "Bunga dalam Gelas" by Dorothea Rosa Herliany, "La Runduma" Waode Wulan Ratna work, "Perempuan dari Sorento" by Naning Pranoto, "Air Suci Sita" by Leila S. Chudori, "Cerita Malam Pertama" by Titis Basino, and "Black Veil" by Titi Said. The research finding, the authors recommended the short stories in Indonesian women’s decade of 1970-2000 to be alternative teaching materials Indonesian language and literary minded gender

    PERJALANAN PENERIMAAN DIRI TOKOH ACHA DALAM PENCIPTAAN NASKAH MONOLOG TITIK NOMINA DAN PEMENTASANNYA

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    Perjalanan penerimaan diri tokoh Acha dalam penciptaan naskah monolog Titik Nomina dan pementasannya merupakan sebuah pertanggungjawaban karya yang di dalamnya berisi konsep dan proses yang dilakukan selama pembuatan naskah dan penggarapan pementasan. Monolog Titik Nomina merupakan sebuah naskah monolog yang bersumber dari fenomena bunuh diri yang terjadi pada tahun 2023- 2024 di Indonesia. Tujuan dari penciptaan monolog Titik Nomina adalah untuk menyadarkan masyarakat akan adanya isu mental health dan bunuh diri dan meningkatkan rasa empati. Konsep penciptaan pada monolog Titik Nomina menggunakan konsep Apollonian dan Dynosian. Konsep Apollonian menggunakan sudut pandang rasional dan konsep Dynosian menggunakan sudut pandang emosional. Penciptaan monolog Titik Nomina menggunakan metode penciptaan Art Based Research yang termasuk pada satu klasifikasi yaitu seni sebagai penelitian. Selain itu, penulis juga melakukan pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan metode observasi, wawancara, dan dokumen. Dengan semua konsep dan proses yang sudah dilakukan maka terciptalah monolog Titik Nomina yang bercerita mengenai seorang perempuan bernama Acha yang masih berusia 20 tahun dan memiliki pemikiran untuk bunuh diri. Dia hidup dengan rasa bersalah yang terus tertanam di dalam dirinya atas ayanya yang meninggal dunia empat tahun lalu. Naskah monolog Titik Nomina memiliki jumlah sebanyak delapan halaman dan pementasannya dilakukan selama kurang lebih 40 menit tanpa adanya pengurangan dari naskah yang sudah dibuat. Pementasan monolog Titik Nomina ditonton oleh sekitar 120 orang dari 150 orang yang terdaftar di dalam google form. The journey of self-acceptance of the character Acha in the creation of the Titik Nomina monologue script and its performance is a work of responsibility which contains the concepts and processes carried out during the creation of the script and the production of the performance. The Titik Nomina monologue is a monologue script that originates from the suicide phenomenon that occurred in 2023-2024 in Indonesia. The purpose of creating the Titik Nomina monologue is to raise public awareness of the issue of mental health and suicide and to increase empathy. The concept of creation in the Titik Nomina monologue uses the Apollonian and Dynosian concepts. The Apollonian concept uses a rational point of view and the Dynosian concept uses an emotional point of view. The creation of the Titik Nomina monologue uses the Art Based Research creation method which is included in one classification, namely art as research. In addition, the author also collected data using observation, interview, and document methods. With all the concepts and processes that have been carried out, the Titik Nomina monologue was created which tells the story of a woman named Acha who is still 20 years old and has thoughts of committing suicide. She lives with a sense of guilt that continues to be embedded in her for her father who passed away four years ago. Titik Nomina's monologue script has eight pages and the performance was carried out for approximately 40 minutes without any reduction from the script that had been made. Titik Nomina's monologue performance was watched by approximately 120 people out of 150 people registered in the google form. Naskah monolog Titik Nomina bercerita mengenai seorang perempuan bernama Acha. Dia memiliki trauma mengenai ayahnya yang telah meninggal dunia pada sekitar tahun 2021 karena mengambil nyawanya sendiri. Terjadi banyak sekali konflik, baik dengan diri Acha sendiri maupun keluarganya. Pada akhirnya Acha dapat berdamai dengan luka yang yang telah menjalar di dalam dirinya
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