1,721,004 research outputs found
Supplemental Material - COVID-19 and Social Distancing: A Cross-Cultural Study of Interpersonal Distance Preferences and Touch Behaviors Before and During the Pandemic
Supplemental Material for COVID-19 and Social Distancing: A Cross-Cultural Study of Interpersonal Distance Preferences and Touch Behaviors Before and During the Pandemic by Ilona Croy, Carina Heller, Grace Akello, Afifa Anjum, Chiemezie Atama, Andreja Avsec, Boris Bizumic, Ricardo Borges Rodrigues, Mahmoud Boussena, Marina Butovskaya, Seda Can, Hakan Cetinkaya, Jorge Contreras-Garduño, Rui Costa Lopes, Marcin Czub, Slavka Demuthova, Daria Dronova, Seda Dural, Oliver Ifeanyi Eya, Mokadem Fatma, Tomasz Frackowiak, Farida Guemaz, Ivana Hromatko, Konstantinos Kafetsios, Tina Kavčič, Imran Khilji, Magdalena Kruk, Cătălin Lazăr, Torun Lindholm, Amanda Londero-Santos, Conal Monaghan, Anam Mughal, Bojan Musil, Jean Carlos Natividade, Elisabeth Oberzaucher, Anna Oleszkiewicz, Ike E. Onyishi, Charity Onyishi, Ariela Francesca Pagani, Miriam Parise, Katarzyna Pisanski, Nejc Plohl, Camelia Popa, Pavol Prokop, Muhammad Rizwan, Mario Sainz, Rūta Sargautytė, Shivantika Sharad,ORCID, Olha Uhryn, Jaroslava Valentova, Marco Varella, Belkacem Yakhlef, Gyesook Yoo, Gaja Zager Kocjan, Maja Zupančič and Agnieszka Sorokowska in Cross-Cultural Research</p
Modeling compliance with COVID-19 prevention guidelines: The critical role of trust in science
The ongoing coronavirus pandemic is one of the biggest health crises of our time. In response to this global problem, various institutions around the world had soon issued evidence-based prevention guidelines. However, these guidelines, which were designed to slow the spread of COVID-19 and contribute to public well-being, are deliberately disregarded or ignored by some individuals. In the present study, we aimed to develop and test a multivariate model that could help us identify individual characteristics that make a person more/less likely to comply with COVID-19 prevention guidelines. A total of 617 participants took part in the online survey and answered several questions related to socio-demographic variables, political conservatism, religious orthodoxy, conspiracy ideation, intellectual curiosity, trust in science, COVID-19 risk perception and compliance with COVID-19 prevention guidelines. The results of structural equation modeling (SEM) show that COVID-19 risk perception and trust in science both independently predict compliance with COVID-19 prevention guidelines, while the remaining variables in the model (political conservatism, religious orthodoxy, conspiracy ideation and intellectual curiosity) do so via the mediating role of trust in science. The described model exhibited an acceptable fit (χ2(1611) = 2485.84, p < .001, CFI = .91, RMSEA = .032, SMR = .055). These findings thus provide empirical support for the proposed multivariate model and underline the importance of trust in science in explaining the different levels of compliance with COVID-19 prevention guidelines
Supplemental Material - COVID-19 and Social Distancing: A Cross-Cultural Study of Interpersonal Distance Preferences and Touch Behaviors Before and During the Pandemic
Supplemental Material for COVID-19 and Social Distancing: A Cross-Cultural Study of Interpersonal Distance Preferences and Touch Behaviors Before and During the Pandemic by Ilona Croy, Carina Heller, Grace Akello, Afifa Anjum, Chiemezie Atama, Andreja Avsec, Boris Bizumic, Ricardo Borges Rodrigues, Mahmoud Boussena, Marina Butovskaya, Seda Can, Hakan Cetinkaya, Jorge Contreras-Garduño, Rui Costa Lopes, Marcin Czub, Slavka Demuthova, Daria Dronova, Seda Dural, Oliver Ifeanyi Eya, Mokadem Fatma, Tomasz Frackowiak, Farida Guemaz, Ivana Hromatko, Konstantinos Kafetsios, Tina Kavčič, Imran Khilji, Magdalena Kruk, Cătălin Lazăr, Torun Lindholm, Amanda Londero-Santos, Conal Monaghan, Anam Mughal, Bojan Musil, Jean Carlos Natividade, Elisabeth Oberzaucher, Anna Oleszkiewicz, Ike E. Onyishi, Charity Onyishi, Ariela Francesca Pagani, Miriam Parise, Katarzyna Pisanski, Nejc Plohl, Camelia Popa, Pavol Prokop, Muhammad Rizwan, Mario Sainz, Rūta Sargautytė, Shivantika Sharad,ORCID, Olha Uhryn, Jaroslava Valentova, Marco Varella, Belkacem Yakhlef, Gyesook Yoo, Gaja Zager Kocjan, Maja Zupančič and Agnieszka Sorokowska in Cross-Cultural Research</p
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
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