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L’ipeprolattinemia nell’uomo non ha effetti significativi sull’ apparato cardiovascolare.
Effectiveness of alendronate treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis: relationship with BsmI vitamin D receptor genotypes
OBJECTIVE:
To assess whether there is a relationship between the effectiveness of alendronate treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis and BsmI vitamin D receptor (VDR) genotypes.
DESIGN:
Prospective baseline-controlled clinical trial.
PATIENTS:
Sixty-eight Italian osteoporotic women were enrolled and treated with alendronate at a dose of 10 mg/day for 12 months.
MEASUREMENTS:
At entry and after treatment, lumbar bone mineral density (BMD) and serum osteocalcin (OC) and urinary deoxypyridinoline/creatinine ratio (DPD-Cr) levels were evaluated. DNA was extracted from blood and analysed for the BsmI polymorphism of the VDR gene.
RESULTS:
The mean percentage (% +/- SD) change from baseline in lumbar BMD was significantly higher (P < 0.01) in bb than in BB BsmI VDR genotypes (7.92 +/- 4.31 vs. 3.40 +/- 1.81). No significant difference in lumbar BMD was observed in Bb VDR patients (6.01 +/- 3.89) in comparison with other groups. The mean percentage of change in serum OC and urinary DPD-Cr levels was significantly (P < 0.01) lower in individuals with bb than in those with BB BsmI VDR genotypes (-14.34 +/- 2.87 vs.-10.39 +/- 1.43 and -9.61 +/- 5.56 vs.-4.61 +/- 2.31). No significant difference in serum OC and urinary DPD-Cr levels was observed in Bb VDR patients (-12.31 +/- 2.11 and -6.52 +/- 2.65) in comparison with other groups.
CONCLUSION:
The different BsmI vitamin D receptor genotypes modify the pharmacological response to alendronate treatment in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis
Effects of glucocorticoid therapy in giant cell tumor associated with Paget’s bone disease. A possible role of the Pai-Pa system
L’ipeprolattinemia nell’uomo non ha effetti significativi sull’ apparato cardiovascolare.
Association between vitamin D receptor gene polymorphisms and tubular citrate handling in calcium nephrolithiasis
Raloxifene administration in post-menopausal women with osteoporosis: effect of different BsmI vitamin D receptor genotypes.
Vitamin D Receptor start codon polymorphism and parathormone serum levels in calcium nephrolithiasis
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
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