11 research outputs found

    Design and Fabrication of Brushless DC Motor Driven Personal Electric Vehicle (PEV)

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    The author wishes to take the opportunity to express his utmost gratitude to the individual that have taken the time and effort to assist the author in completing the project. Without the cooperation of these individuals, no doubt the author would have faced some minor complications throughout the course. First and foremost the author’s utmost gratitude goes to the author’s supervisor, Mr Azman Zainuddin. Without his guidance and patience, the author would not succeed to complete the project. The author also highly indebted to most of the lecturers for their guidance and knowledge in providing necessary information regarding project and also their support to complete this project. The author also would like to give gratitude to the technicians that helped in giving opinions and also helped in the project. Last but not least, the author also not forgetting all friends and families for their big support whether in giving opinions, ideas and also moral support to author to complete the project

    الأدب الفلسطيني في التفسير القرآني: التفسير الحديث لمحمد عزة دروزة أنموذجا

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    Sastra Palestina merupakan satu dari sekian bagian sastra Arab modern yang memiliki kekhasan dibanding karya sastra Arab lainnya. Gagasan-gagasan sastra Palestina merupakan representasi dari kondisi nyata Palestina dan rakyatnya. Bagi rakyat Palestina, sastra merupakan salah satu cara melawan kolonialisme. Mereka tidak lagi menggunakan senapan, mereka yakin bahwa gagasan-gagasan mereka lebih tajam daripada senjata manpun, karena gagasan dapat menembus lapisan generasi. Sastra Palestina memiliki 4 gagasan utama yaitu keterkaitan pada problematika politik dan sosial, kritik sosial, tantangan dan ancaman perang atau penjajahan, dan semangat perlawanan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap keberadaan gagasan-gagasan tersebut dalam karya fenomenal Muhammad Izzat Darwazah; At Tafsir Al Hadist yang hasilnya adalah munculnya gagasan-gagasan sastra palestina dalam penafsiran Muhammad Izzat Darwazah. ABSTRACT: Palestinian Literature is part of Arabic Modern Literature which has its own specialties. For Palestinian people, literature is a way to resist. They don’t have any guns to fight the colonials, they just stick on their ideas that believed as the best weapon to resist, because bullets don’t last and ideas long last. Muhammad Izzat Darwazah one of those people that has put on his effort to educate and motivate people of Palestine through his ink, His phenomenal work “At Tafsir al Hadist”. There are numerous focused ideas in Palestinian Literature that expected exist in “At Tafsir Al Hadist”. It deals with political and social issues, focused on social criticism, colonial challenges, and spirit of resistance. Therefore, this research aimed to reveal the existence of those ideas in the work and analyze that personal background of the author influences the works

    Taḥlīlu al Syakhṣiyyāti al Ra’īsiyyati fī Riwāyati Alliṣu wal Kilābi li Najībi Mahfūẓ (Dirāsatun Taḥlīliyyatun fī al Naqdi al Adabiy)

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    This study aims to convey certain goals to the reader. Aim These are in the form of moral values, social values, and religious values. About the main character in the novel allishu walkilab by Najib Mahfuz in the study of literary criticism, there are several values which describes the behavior or character of the main character who takes revenge for being betrayed. This research uses qualitative research by using descriptive approach because the author uses theory in the study of literary criticism to analyzing describe the values ​​contained in the main character. The object that studied in this study are the main characters in the novel Allishu Walkilab by Najib Mahfuz studies literary criticism with a pragmatic approach in which this novel is used as a source data in research. The results of this study are aimed at the reader, namely the usefulness effect for readers using a pragmatic approach. the values ​​contained in the character in the novel allishuwalkilab by Najib Mahfuz. the author took some excerpts of text that have several values, namely moral values ​​18, social values ​​5, religious values ​​

    Taḥlīlu Ṭuruqi al Tarjamati fī Kitābi Fatḥil Qarībi li al Syaikh Syamsi al Dīni Abū ‘Abdillah (Dirāsatun fī ‘Ilmi al Tarjamati)

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    The author discusses the translation method used in the Fathul Qorib translation book. The formulation of the problem is: 1. What are the translation methods used in the Fathul Qorib translation book? 2. What method is suitable for translating the book of fathul qorib? The purpose of this study is to describe and find out: 1. What translation is used by the translator in the book of Fathul Qorib. 2. What kind of translation is suitable for translating the book of Fathul Qorib. The method used in this research is a qualitative descriptive literature research. And the technique used is by reading, writing and studying as well as analyzing the data with documentation. It can be concluded from the results of this study, namely: the translation used in translating the book of fathul qorib is a literal translation of 3 sentences, a faithful translation of 91 sentences and a free translation of 38 and the translation that is suitable to be used in translating this Fathul Qorib book is the Faithful Translation. With the description of Setia's translation, that is the translation that is focused on the intent of the original translation so that it is right on target and easy to understand

    Correction to: Strategic crossing of biomass and harvest index—source and sink—achieves genetic gains in wheat

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    AbstractThe original article was corrected. Author Muhammad Kundi should instead read: Muhammad Sohail.</jats:p

    Al Auzānu fī ‘Urūḍi Syi’ri al Nabawiyyati li al Imām al Bar’i (Dirāsatun Taḥlīliyyatun fī ‘ilmi al ‘Arūḍi)

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    Imam Al-Bur'i's An-Nabawiyyah poem consists of 43 verses, which contain anxiety, hope and strangeness in his heart as well as praise for the Prophet Muhammad. In this thesis discussion, the author discusses the wazan and bahar and the benefits found in the An-nabawiyyah poem by Imam Al-Bur'i The purpose of this discussion is to know the wazan 'arudh and bahar 'arudh and the benefits found in this Shia An-Nabawiyyah by Imam Al-Bur'i. This research uses a qualitative approach or library method that is a method of data collection with documentation methods through books, journals, and other literature related to this research with the aim of establishing a theory foundation. The data analysis used is a descriptive analysis that is an analysis technique used to analyze the data by describing the data that has been collected without any intention of making generalisasai from the results of the study.The results of this study show that the wazan and bahar arudh found in this An-Nabawiyyah poem are bahar Towil with wazan fa'ulun-mafa'iylun-fa'ulun-mafa'iylun 2x. and there are also some changes in wazan namely zihaf and illal in imam Bur'i's an-nabawiyyah poem

    Genetic Differentiation in Red and Green Noctiluca scintillans in Jakarta Bay, Indonesia

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    Marine dinoflagellate Noctiluca scintillans occurs in two forms, red and green, that overlap in distribution across the Arabian Sea and Southeast Asian coastal waters, particularly in Indonesia. However, limited genetic data on Indonesian N. scintillans cast uncertainty on their taxonomic status. In this study, we introduce the first 28S PCR primer set specifically designed for Noctiluca to enable sequence analysis. The Indonesian red-type N. scintillans (RNS) sequences show considerable divergence from other documented populations, suggesting a potentially adapted population in Jakarta Bay. Similarly, the RNS in Indonesia differ genetically from co-occurring green-type N. scintillans (GNS). Morphological differences were also observed between Indonesian and Japanese RNS, with Indonesian cells exhibiting a smaller size and rougher surface, in contrast to the larger size and smoother surface observed in Japanese specimens

    Arabic printing in Malta 1825-1845 : Its history and its place in the development of print culture in the Arab Middle East.

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    SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:D174840 / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo

    Introduction of Imidazolinone Herbicide and Clearfield® Rice between Weedy Rice Control Efficiency and Environmental Concerns (Residues/Resistance)

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    Water scarcity and increasing labor costs of rice cultivation have prompted many agro-ecosystems in the world to adopt the direct-seeded rice (DSR) method instead of the hand-transplanting method. However, there is a downside to this approach, which is the prevalence and spread of weedy rice (WR), a troublesome weed in paddy fields that has the potential to cause a 90% loss of total yield in high-infested areas. The progression, infestation, and dynamics of WR are linked to environmental circumstances, types of rice cultivar, established techniques, and field management. WR is viewed as a critical problem, as it may prove counterproductive in rice cultivation because it causes an overall increase in the production cost of paddy harvesting. For the purpose of our discussion, a method is explored that can be used to eliminate, or at least mitigate, the spread of WR, which is the Clearfield® Production System (CPS). This method consists of imidazolinone (IMI) herbicide, Clearfield® certified seeds, and the Stewardship Guide. However, use of the CPS has been known to negatively affect the environment, as it transfers resistance traits to WR, increasing IMI persistence in the cultivated soils, and contaminating soils and water with herbicide residues. These negative environmental effects could be dealt with by using integrated weed management systems (IWMS) that include the use of all viable tools and should be incorporated with the proper Stewardship Guide to reduce the growth of herbicide-resistant WR. This review aims to elucidate information pertaining to WR infestation, the characteristics thereof, sustainable techniques for WR control, IMI herbicides, and diverse methods for the extraction and determination of IMI residues in the environment. Understanding the conspecific nature of WR serves as a baseline for constructing novel WR control strategies in the future.The accepted manuscript in pdf format is listed with the files at the bottom of this page. The presentation of the authors' names and (or) special characters in the title of the manuscript may differ slightly between what is listed on this page and what is listed in the pdf file of the accepted manuscript; that in the pdf file of the accepted manuscript is what was submitted by the author
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