57 research outputs found

    “Use and Clinical Risk Perception of E-Cigarettes and Nicotine Pouches Among Medical and Dental Students: A Multinational Cross-Sectional Study”

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    This is a multiple-choice questionnaire developed for a multinational medical research project titled "Use and Clinical Risk Perception of E-Cigarettes and Nicotine Pouches Among Medical and Dental Students: A Multinational Cross-Sectional Study." The questionnaire is designed to assess patterns of use, perceived health risks, and clinical attitudes toward e-cigarettes and nicotine pouches among medical students, dental students, interns, residents, and PhD candidates across several countries. Authored by: Fatima Ramazanova, Maryam Altarawneh, Ahmed Senjab Medical Interns, T.C. Maltepe University © 2025 Fatima Ramazanova. All rights reserved. This research instrument may not be copied, distributed, or reproduced in any form without the express written permission of the lead author. This work is released under “All Rights Reserved”. No open license applies. Unauthorized use, reproduction, or distribution of this material is strictly prohibited without written permission from the lead author

    Methanol Sensing by a Luminescent Zinc(II)-Based Metal−Organic Framework

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    A luminescent zinc-based metal-organic framework (MOF; 1) was synthesized from a highly conjugated tridentate ligand, 1,3,5-tris[(1E)-2′-(4′′-benzoic acid)vinyl]benzene. X-ray single crystal analysis reveals the organization of 1 in a three-dimensional porous framework. Thermogravimetric analysis shows that 1 has a good thermal stability, and resists decomposition up to 420 °C. The removal of the solvent molecules from the cavities leads to a temporary loss of crystallinity, which can be regained by heating the MOF in diethylformamide, the solvent used for the synthesis, as shown by powder X-ray diffraction. In addition, 1 shows luminescent features influenced by the chemical environment, making it suitable as optical sensor. Detection of methanol with a turn-on effect was possible in low concentration in mixtures with water (50 μL/3 mL and 10 μL/3 mL) and as vapor

    RITES, HOLIDAYS AND GAMES OF THE WINTER CYCLE OF THE MOUNTAINEERS OF DAGHESTAN AT THE END OF THE XIX-BEGINNING OF THE XX CENTURY (ETHNO-ECOLOGICAL ASPECT)

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    The paper is written on the field ethnographic material, which the author has collected on this topic. Rites, holidays and games of the winter cycle of the mountaineers of Daghestan, as a component of spiritual culture, are of great interest at the present stage. These ceremonies and holidays are part of the calendar and seasonal folk entertainment, which includes the onset of winter; the holidays were accompanied by the preparation and distribution of ritual food, dressing, games, songs, dances, etc. The purpose of this article is to identify and examine (study) the rites and festivals of the mountaineers of the Daghestan winter cycle, in connection with the recently emerging heightened interest in the national origins of modern culture, in particular, in spiritual culture. When writing the article, such scientific methods as analysis and synthesis were used. They allow us to consider the role and place of the rites and holidays of the winter cycle of the mountaineers of Daghestan in ethnoculture. Methods show to us the general and particular development of individual regions of upland Dagestan, which may differ due to different conditions (socio-economic, ethnographic, ecological). Together with general scientific methods, the article used particular research methods, such as identifying a specific, descriptive method, etc. In the article we came to the following results: the rites and holidays of the winter cycle in question are divided into several groups. Group 1 – holidays associated with the beginning of the winter and calendar year; Group 2 – the mid-winter holidays, which contained the idea of awakening nature from winter sleep and preparing it for spring; Group 3 – rituals and entertainment of winter leisure. In conclusion, our study showed that winter was a time of rest after a busy year. In addition to purely calendar holidays (beginning, mid-winter), it was rich in various forms of traditional leisure that created a festive situation

    Warehousing for manufacturing improvment „ATN”.

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    M.Ramazanova Noliktavas sistēmas pilnveidošana uzņēmumā „ATN”. Bakalaura darbs bez pielikumiem sastāv no 69 lapaspusēm, 11 attēliem, 6 tabulām, 4 formulām, ka arī no 3 pielikumiem un 23 informācijas avotiem. Bakalaura darba temats ir „Noliktavas sistēmas pilnveidošana uzņēmumā „ATN”. Bakalaura darba mērķis ir izanalizēt uzņēmuma noliktavas sistēmas funkcionēšanu saimniecības procesā, pamatojoties uz teorētiskām atziņām, izcelt trūkumus un izstrādāt priekšlikumus SIA „ATN” noliktavas sistēmas pilnveidošanai. Bakalaura darba mērķa sasniegšanai pielietotas literatūras referatīva analīze, matemātiskā, grafiska un anketēšanas metodes. Bakalaura darbs sastāv no četrām daļām, pirmajā nodaļā tiek apskatīta kravas/pasūtījuma organizēšana un nodošana uz noliktavu un ar to saistītas problēmas. Mīnētas arī galvenās izmaksas noliktavu uzturēšana uzņēmumā un noliktavas iekārtošanas un uzturēšanas motivācijas iemesli. Otrā nodaļa ir par kravas sagatavošanu, transportēšanu un piegādi klientam. Trešajā nodaļā tiek aplūkota noliktavas sistēmas ievešana uzņēmumā, tāpat ir noskaidrots, cik svarīgi preču īpašniekam novērtēt glabāja¬mo preču vidējo daudzumu, līdz ar to novēršot noliktavas iespējamās dīk¬stāves vai tās telpu deficītu. Novērtējums balstās uz kritiskā punkta ana¬līzi. Ceturtajā, pēdēja nodaļā tiek aprakstīts un analizēts uzņēmums. Ir dots klasificējums uzņēmuma noliktavām, veikti nepieciešamie aprēķini, balstoties uz teorētisko daļu un pielietojot grafisko metodi, noteikti apgrozījuma un preču apjoma minimumi. Autore novērtē, cik lielā mērā uzņēmums savā darbībā saskārās ar ekonomiskiem, tiesiskiem, sociāliem un kultūras aspektiem, ka arī izdara SWOT analīzi. Tātad, darba teorētiskajā daļā tika apskatīts, kā šos jautājumus (problēmas) var risināt teorētiskā skatījumā. Darba praktiskajā daļā tika imitētas problēmas reālā uzņēmumā, kurā darba teorētiskajā daļā apskatītie jautājumi tika risināti praktiskā skatījumā. Risinājuma rezultātā tika iegūts priekšstats par situāciju uzņēmumā attiecībā uz izvirzītajām problēmām. Bakalaura darba beigās autore sniedz kopavilkumu un priekšlikumus par SIA „ATN” noliktavas sistēmas pilnveidošanai, kuri dod iespēju pārskatīt esošo noliktavas saimniecību no noliktavas loģistikas un to uzlabošanas iespējas skatījuma. Šis darbs var kļūt par piemēru līdzīgai izpētei citos uzņēmumos. Pētījuma avoti: vispārēja un speciālā literatūra par noliktavu organizēšanu un loģistiku, materiāli no Interneta tīkla, SIA „ATN” nepublicētie materiāli, autores veiktās aptaujas rezultāti.M.Ramazanova “ATN” enterprise's warehouse systems improvement Bachelor paper consists of 69 pages, 11 images, 6 tables, 4 formulas, as well as 3 appendixes and 23 information sources. Bachelor paper's object is “ATN” enterprise's warehouse systems improvement. Bachelor paper's target is to analyze enterprise's warehouse systems, that functions in usual work process, on the basis of the epistemology, and also to exposure the shortcomings and to work out some proposals for SIA „ATN” system improving. To achieve the target of bachelor paper lecture analysis, mathematic, graphic conducting of people survey were used. Bachelor paper consists of four parts. First part is about cargo/order organization, shipping to warehouse and related problems. There you can find major costs of stock keeping, establishing warehouse and motivation for maintenance. The second part is about cargo processing and its shipping to the customer. The third part is about integrating warehouse system in company structure, the aspects of how is important for owner to evaluate stock quantity, thus helping to eliminate downtime of warehouse or shortfall of premises. Evaluation is based on analysis of critical point. Fourth part is about describing and analyzing the company. There is a classification of manufacture warehouse is given, and on the basis of theoretical part and using the graphic method value’s minimum of turnover is revealed. Necessary calculations also are made. Author has evaluated how much manufacture in it’s work process inculcate economical, lawgiving, social and cultural aspects and work out the SWOT analyzing. In result of theoretical part of work the decision is found on theoretical view. Practical part of current work real manufacture’s problems referred and decided. In result of the decision the concept of situation in manufacture acquired attaching to the problems mentioned. In the end of the bachelor paper its author gives a summary and some proposals for improving the warehouse system of SIA “ATN”. Those proposals give a possibility to revise the present warehouse service from the warehousing logistics point of view. The current work can serve as an example to a similar research for another enterprises. SIA „ATN” warehouse systems improvement, which gives a possibility to overview current warehouse establishment from the logistic and improving view. The current work can serve as an example to a similar research for another enterprises. Research sources: general and special literature of warehousing logistic and organizing, Internet sources materials, SIA „ATN” internal documents and materials of author’s researches

    Prospects for the development of ecotourism in the territory of the katon-karagai state national nature park of the East Kazakhstan region

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    National parks belong to the most significant category of specially protected natural areas in the Republic of Kazakhstan. One of the important tasks of national parks is the development of ecological tourism and education, considering the nature and cultural characteristics of the territory. Katon-Karagai State National Nature Park is the largest national park in Kazakhstan in terms of area with a rapid pace of development in the field of tourism, since the geosystems of the state nature park have a diverse landscape and many attractions. The purpose of this work is to identify the most attractive areas in terms of recreation, as well as provide recommendations and proposals for the development of ecotourism in the East Kazakhstan region using the example of the Katon-Karagay State National Nature Park. Research methods - data collection and analysis, descriptive, cartographic. The results of the study can be used to develop recommendations for rationally organizing and planning in the area of recreational and tourism industry at the regional level. Conclusions are drawn about the prospects for the development of ecotourism in the territory of the Katon-Karagai State Natural National Park

    Традиционные обычаи и обряды народов Дагестана, связанные с растительностью

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    The article is based on the field ethnographical material, collected by the author on a studied problem at the people of Daghestan. The traditional customs and rites of the Daghestan mountaineers connected with plants as components of the spiritual culture are very interesting nowadays. The above named customs and rites, including the collection of the edible grasses and flowers, come to the calendar and season people traditions. The plants in this article are considered as components of the material culture, which come to the nutrition system. The dependence of plants variety from ecological environment of ethnos is also shown in this article. The actuality of this article is also defined by the heightened interest to the national sources of the culture, to the role and importance of plants in everyday culture, in particular, to calendar rite.Статья написана на полевом этнографическом материале, собранном автором по исследуемой проблеме у народов Дагестана. Традиционные обычаи и обряды горцев Дагестана, связанные с растительностью, как компонент духовной культуры представляет большой интерес на современном этапе. Данные обычаи и обряды входят в состав календарных и сезонных народных обычаев и обрядов, куда относится: сбор съедобных дикорастущих трав, сбор цветов и т.д. Растительность в данной статье рассматривается и как компонент материальной культуры – она идет в пищу, как компонент системы питания. В статье также отражена зависимость разновидностей растительности от экологической среды обитания этноса.Актуальность темы статьи определяется еще и наметившимися последнее время повышенным интересом к национальным истокам современной культуры, в частности, к бытовой культуре.В статье мы пришли к следующим выводам:– роль и значение растительности в жизни людей со временем отнюдь не уменьшились;– в наши дни в календарной обрядности сильно выросла эстетическая значимость растений, особенно цветов

    Юбилей московского печатного «Апостола» 1564 г. в Российской государственной библиотеке

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    Review of the work of the International Scientific conference «450 years of the "Apostle" of Ivan Fedorov: History of Early Printing in Russia (Book Monuments, Sources, Traditions of Research)», held on 13-14 March, 2014 in the Russian State Library, MoscowОбзор работы Международной научной конференции «450 лет “Апостолу” Ивана Федорова: история раннего книгопечатания в России (памятники, источники, традиции изучения)», прошедшей 13-14 марта 2014 г. в Российской государственной библиотеке
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