1,721,040 research outputs found
L'industrie du logiciel pour micro-ordinateur familial : le cas des petites sociétés
No full textMustar Philippe. L'industrie du logiciel pour micro-ordinateur familial : le cas des petites sociétés. In: Réseaux, volume 3, n°14, 1985. Industries culturelles. pp. 83-111
Formes de tarification et de comptage dans le développement des premiers réseaux d’eau, de gaz et d’électricité
No full textMustar Philippe. Formes de tarification et de comptage dans le développement des premiers réseaux d’eau, de gaz et d’électricité. In: Bulletin d'histoire de l'électricité, n°10, décembre 1987. p. 268
Généalogie du réseau de gaz : cadre juridique et stratégie commerciale à Paris au XIX ème siècle
No full textMustar Philippe. Généalogie du réseau de gaz : cadre juridique et stratégie commerciale à Paris au XIX ème siècle. In: Réseaux, volume 2, n°4, 1984. Réseaux urbains. pp. 81-109
Les institutions face aux stratégies des laboratoires de recherche
No full textL'exercice des choix stratégiques des organismes de recherche s'est
longtemps focalisé sur le recrutement et la carrière des chercheurs. Les transformations qu'a connues notre système de recherche depuis une quinzaine d'années amènent pourtant de plus en plus les responsables à se poser la question du suivi des laboratoires et des réseaux dans lesquels ils s'insèrent. Mais comment suivre la stratégie de ces laboratoires ? C'est à cette question que ce texte apporte des éléments de réponse en présentant la méthodologie et les indicateurs choisis pour étudier et caractériser plus de cent laboratoires (représentant plus de 4 000 chercheurs) d'un grand organisme de recherche. Cette enquête a permis de dégager trois profils stratégiques de laboratoire qui mettent à mal les classifications auxquelles nous étions habitués.Larédo Philippe, MUSTAR Philippe. Les institutions face aux stratégies des laboratoires de recherche. In: Politiques et management public, vol. 12, n° 2, 1994. Administrer les savoirs : leur production, leur transmission, leur application, leur contrôle - Actes du Sixième Colloque International, Genève - 25/26 mars 1993. pp. 99-114
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
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