1,720,955 research outputs found
POLITIK HUKUM SURAT PERNYATAAN DILARANG MENIKAH BAGI ANAK SEKOLAH MENENGAH PERTAMA
Full text linkABSTRAK
Penelitian dilatarbelakangi adanya surat pernyataan di larang menikah bagi siswa-siswi Sekolah Menengah Pertama di kota Surakarta-Solo, kemudian di cabut kembali oleh pihak sekolah. Aturan sudah berlaku selama lima tahun, pencabutan dilatarbelakangi oleh keinginan dari orang tua murid. Faktanya tidak sedikit usia anak Sekolah Menengah Pertama saat sekarang sudah banyak yang menikah. Melalui metode penelitian hukum yang normatif mengkaji permasalahan berkenaan surat larangan menikah dan kemudian melihat alur kebijakan politik hukum yang melahirkan kebijakan terhadap batas usia perkawinan. Pembahasan memfokuskan pada politik hukum nasional tentang batas usia perkawinan untuk laki-laki dan perempuan dengan melihat fenomena di dunia Pendidikan. Dilihat dari usia minimal, kemudian seperti kegelisahan pemerintah melihat dunia pendidikan, lahirnya putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi disambut oleh lahirnya undang-undang untuk membatasi usia pernikahan menjadi sembilan belas tahun. Peraturan dalam bentuk undang-undang berkenaan dengan pembatasan usia minimal pernikahan pada dasarnya bukan merupakan undang-undang Apabila ada yang kelihatanya tidak setuju dengan aturan dilarang menikah di tingkatan Sekolah Menengah Pertama juga pada dasarnya memiliki tujuan yang sama yakni untuk mengantisipasi pernikahan dini.
Kata kunci: kebijakan; perkawinan; politik hukum.
ABSTRACT
This research is based on the existence of a forbidden marriage for junior high school students in Surakarta-Solo City which was later withdrawn by the school. This rule has been in effect for five years, its repeal is motivated by the wishes of the parents of students. Facts in the field, many junior high school children are now married. Through the normative legal research method, it examines these problems and then looks at the flow of legal political policies that give rise to policies regarding the age limit of marriage. The discussion focused on legal policy that develops in society regarding the rules of marriage as seen from the minimum age, then like the government's anxiety in seeing the world of education, the birth of the Constitutional Court decision was greeted by the birth of a law to limit the age of marriage to nineteen years. Regulations in the form of laws regarding the minimum age limit for marriage are not laws that are coercive, pervasive as a form of anti-education and child protection in Indonesia. If someone seems to disagree with the prohibition rules for marriage at the junior high school level, they have the same goal, namely to anticipate early marriage. Keywords: marriage; politics of law; regulation
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Full text linkThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
Full text link“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Full text linkWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Legal Dialectics: Age Limits for Marriage and Political Rights in Indonesia
Full text linkIntroduction: This study aimed to examine the legal dialectic over the age limit for marriage and political rights in Indonesia. It was promoted by a new marriage regulation stipulating the minimum age of nineteen years for men and women. This regulation correlates with the rules containing the minimum age limit, necessitating a further discussion.Objective: Previous studies on the minimum age limit did not focus on the law dialectic.Methodology: There are contradictions between the normative method of law and the idea of legal dialectics. The conclusions were drawn inductively.Findings: There are inequalities in several laws and regulations over the minimum age. The legal products, including a minimum age, are specific to certain laws and actions. The marriage dispensation has broken through higher laws, significantly impacting political rights. Therefore, positive law that ideally becomes a thesis turns into an antithesis due to the dispensation.Paper Type: Research Articl
MENGURAI DILEMA HUKUM BADAN PEGAWAS PEMILU UNTUK PENGAWASAN PEMILIHAN KEPALA DESA
Full text linkMekanisme pengawalan demokrasi, bidang pengawasan memiliki Bawaslu yang kewenangan dan tugasnya melekat pada UU No. 7/2017 tentang Pemilu. Bawaslu sendiri tidak diberikan melakukan mengawasan atas mekanisme Pemilihan Kepala Desa (Pilkades) yang dapat mengarah pada politisasi desa. Penelitian mendiskusikan kemungkinan dilema hukum perluasan pengawasan dilakukan atas mekanisme demokrasi desa terutama dalam Pilkades. Metode penelitian pada diskusi dilema hukum Bawaslu atas mekanisme demokrasi desa dilakukan dengan cara pendekatan yuridis normatif, dengan menitikberatkan data penelitian kepustakaan. Metode analisis yang digunakan dalam analisis data dalam penelitian adalah analisis yuridis kualitatif dengan melihat pada permasalahan yang ada dihubungkan dengan peraturan-peraturan sebagai hukum postif, untuk kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif. Perjalanan perubahan nama dari Panwaslu jadi Bawaslu sebagai langkah mau dalam bidang pengawasan Pemilu belum diimbangi dengan sentuhan pada pengawasan Pilkades. Ironis kemajuan Bawaslu kurang terlibat dalam pengawasan Pilkdesa meningat desa sebagai laboratorium demokrasi sangat besar terjadinya money politic jika dibandingkan dengan Pemilu ataupun Pilkada. Namun kenyataannya peran Pemerintah Daerah terkesan membiarkan dan kemungkinan besar arena Pilkades banyak dimanfaatkan untuk kepentingan Kepala Daerah. Maka untuk menghidari keadaan tersebut, sudah selayaknya Bawaslu dilibatkan langsung dalam pengawasan Pilkades tersebut. Namun peran Bawaslu sendiri telah mengalami dilema secara hukum untuk melakukan pengawasan Pilkades
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Full text linkWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
- …
