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    PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN ARANG SEKAM PADI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN CABAI RAWIT (Capsicum frutescens L.) DI KEBUN PENDIDIKAN BIOLOGI UNIVERSITAS HAMZANWADI TAHUN 2020

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    The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding husk charcoal on the growth of cayenne pepper (Capsicum frustescens L.). This research is an experimental study by looking at the effect of adding husk charcoal to chili growth using a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). The statistical data analysis test used was ANOVA 1 ROAD with a significant level of 5% and used rice husk charcoal of 250 grams, 500 grams, 750 grams. The results of the data analysis of plant height Fcount> Ftable (6.08> 2.92), leaf length Fcount> Ftable (9.66> 2.29) and the number of leaves Fcount <Ftable (1.04 <2.92). It can be concluded that there is an effect between treatments on the parameters of height and leaf length growth whereas the number of leaves has no effect. The best growth of cayenne pepper can be seen in the addition of husk charcoal at a rate of 250 grams.Keywords: Husk charcoal media, growth of cayenne pepper (Capsicum     Frustescens L)

    ETNOBOTANY OF TRADITIONAL MEDICINE PLANTS IN THE COMMUNITY OF KADINDI VILLAGE, PEKAT DISTRICT, DOMPU REGENCY

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    The use of plants as traditional medicine has been known for a long time by the community in Kadindi Village, Pekat District. This traditional medicine is passed down from generation to generation. However, at this time due to the development of times and traditional technology began to be abandoned, therefore it is very important to know again about the knowledge of medicinal plants that are used by the community. This study aims to determine the types of plants used by the people of Kadindi Village, Pekat District, the parts of plants used as medicine and how to use these plants in the treatment of various diseases. The type of research used in this research is descriptive qualitative research and the sampling technique is purposive sampling. Where the data was obtained from the results of direct interviews with the people of Kadindi Village, Pekat District. The amount of information used was 20 respondents from two hamlets in Kadindi Village. Based on the research results, 35 types of medicinal plants were widely used by the people of Kadindi Village in the treatment of various diseases. The parts used are the roots, leaves, seeds, fruit, rhizomes, tubers, skin, air, and seeds. There are various kinds of processing, some are drunk, rubbed on, put on, put into the nostrils, used for shampooing, used for bathing, used for bathing and in thefemale area

    IDENTIFICATION OF WILD PLANTS AS A REFUGIA PREDATOR AND ORANGE PLANT PARASITOID (Citrus grandis) IN JERUK DESA KERONGKONG DISTRICT LOMBOK TIMUR

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    Control of Plant Pest Organisms by using synthetic pesticides has a negative impact on the garden. Some of these impacts include environmental pollution, the emergence of "biotypes" that are resistant and resurgent, the natural enemy population decreases and is less efficient, the loss of several types of plants that are potential to be used as refugia plants, expensive control costs, and a decrease in the quantity and quality of production of cultivated plants. In this case, action needs to be taken that can be used as an alternative solution to the problem of pest attacks. Wild plants have the potential as refugia for pest insect predators. Refugia plants are types of plants around plants that can provide shelter, additional feed sources, resting places, and reproductive sites (Nentwig, 1998; Wratten et al., 1998; Sosromarsono and Untung, 2000 in Rahman, 2010). Refugia plants in the field of agriculture generally refer to the types of plants and plants that have a role as a habitat for three tropical biota groups (Murphy, et al., 1998; Wratten, et al., 1998 in Rahman, 2010). Habitat is the place of a living organism or can also indicate a place occupied by the entire community. Begon et al. (1986) in Rahman (2010) argues that an area as a habitat (habitable area) is an area for each species in it, can maintain the existence of its population because (1) has the opportunity to colonize, and (2) is not defeated by competitors . While the potential of various wild plants / weeds as refugia plants for some natural enemies of pests in the plantation area or the system is still limited in information so that the community in particular, in Kerongkong Village East Lombok Regency is in dire need of information related to wild plants as Refugia Predator and Parasitoid. Furthermore, research on Identification of Wild Plants as Refugia Predators and Parasitoid Citrus Plants (Citrus grandis) in Kebun Jeruk Kerongkong Village, East Lombok Regency aims to provide information for the community and as a literature review in studying Wild Plants as Predator and Parasitoid Refugia. The output target desired by the researcher is to provide information and add and as a literature review of wild plants as Refugia Predator and Parasitoid for the community, students and researchers, therefore Descriptive methods are used to identify Wild plants as Refugia Predator and Parasitoid, where the scope of the type of descriptive research is to be able to find various data and facts from the object of research, as well as describe or describe, or describe and explain, in accordance with the sequence of problems presented

    Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis

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    The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed

    Variations on the Author

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    “Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship

    Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis

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    We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis

    Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts

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    We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more sophisticated methods

    Author Index

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    koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist

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    We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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