1,720,956 research outputs found
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
Get PDFThe present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
The Implementation of Hadits on Dzikir and Ihsan: a Living Hadith Study on the Manaqiban Tradition in Majelis Dzikir Al-Khidmah Lampung
Get PDFAl-Khidmah is a council of dzikir in which the congregations consist of various educational, economic, and social backgrounds. Uniquely, in the council, there are people who have criminal backgrounds such as drug addicts and thugs. In its development, these people experienced a change in character towards ihsan. This change is suspected to be the impact of their participation in Majelis Dzikir Al-Khidmah of dzikir. This paper examines the living hadith about dzikir and ihsan in Al-Khidmah and it’s role in shaping the character of its congregations towards ihsan. This paper was a field research in Simbarwaringin, Trimurjo sub-district, Central Lampung. This was a qualitative descriptive paper that provides a description of the living hadith and the formation of ihsan characters in Al-Khidmah Lampung. This paper was conducted by using participation method with the symbolic interaction method. The results concluded that Al-Khidmah revived the values of hadith about ihsan in three forms of tradition: practice, oral, and written. The character of the ihsan is measured by using the parameters of the asas al khomsa contained in the interaction model, the relation model, and the ritual dzikir of manaqib. This paper adds the treasure of the hadith study about the practice of hadith to form the character of ihsan through tareka
Pembentukan Akhlak Mahmudah Perspektif Keluarga Maslahah sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Menghadapi Pandemi Covid-19
Get PDFCovid-19 merupakan suatu wabah virus mematikan yang telah menjadi bencana dalam skala global. Berbagai upaya negara-negara di dunia telah dilakukan dalam rangka memutus penyebaran virus ini. Indonesia merupakan salah satu negara yang terdampak dari virus ini. Salah satu langkah negara Indonesia dalam menghentikan penyebaran virus corona ialah dengan memberlakukan locldown dan social distancing. Kebijakan tersebut rupanya berdampak pada setiap aspek keidupan masyarakat, salah satunya ialah pendidikan. Pendidikan yang semula menggunakan sistem tatap muka beralih menjadi sistem online di rumah. Sistem pembelajaran tersebut membuat interaksi antara anak dengan orang tua menjadi lebih intens. Maka diperlukan suatu konsep pendidikan akhlak mahmudah yang bermuara pada timbulnya kepedulian sosial seorang anak dalam menghadapi masa pandemi Covid-19. Keluarga maslahah merupakan konsep keluarga yang bukan hanya mendatangkan manfaat pada keluarga saja, namun pada masyarakat secara umum. Artikel ini mengkaji bagaimana peran keluarga maslahah dalam membentuk akhlak mahmudah pada anak dalam menghadapi masa pandemi Covid-19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa akhlak mahmudah dalam perspektif keuarga maslahah dikonepsikan sebagai masalih usra (kemaslahatan bagi keluarga) dan kemaslahatan bagi masyarakat. Pembentukan akhlak mahmudah dalam keluarga maslahah dilakukan melalui dua instrumen, yakni melalui metode pendidikan dan pola relasinya
REKONSTRUKSI TAFSIR AYAT-AYAT BERPOTENSI TATHARRUF DENGAN PERSPEKTIF ISLAM WASATHIYAH DI ERA PANDEMI
Get PDFA solid society based on nationalism is absolutely necessary for the Indonesian nation during the Pandemic. However, in reality there are still internal conflicts due to excessive religious practices (tatharruf) which are based on the verses of the Qur'an. The forms of tatharruf include the existence of a discourse on the basis of the state, acts of intolerance, and narrow interpretations of religious texts. This is certainly an obstacle in efforts to deal with the impact of the pandemic. Surah Al-Baqarah [2]: 143 confirms that the position of Islam is to be in the middle (wasatiyah), not to overdo it and not to underestimate it. This study will examine the reconstruction of verses that have the potential to be taharruf with the Islamic perspective of wasatiyah in the pandemic era. This research is the result of a descriptive qualitative literature review with an inductive approach. The results of the study show that wasatiyah Islam as an interpretive strategy is reflected in 'moderate' theology in the al-Asy'ariyyah doctrine which emphasizes two things, namely: a contextual approach by considering the context of space and time; and pay attention to aspects of benefit. As a tatharruf solution, Islam wasatiyah as an interpretation strategy provides the following views: On the issue of the basic discourse of the state, the caliphate is not a solution that can be applied in viewing the issue of government failure during a pandemic because it is prone to causing conflict in a multicultural society. On the issue of intolerance, Wasatiyah Islam recognizes the right for adherents of other religions to allow them to choose and carry out the guidance of their respective religions. Then on the issue of narrow religious interpretations about Covid-19, it is important for us to anticipate fear by considering the benefit, as stated in the MUI Fatwa
Variations on the Author
Get PDF“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
Get PDFWe provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
Get PDFWe conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
No full textWe have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
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