1,721,028 research outputs found
Perencanaan Jumlah Tenaga Kerja Optimal Untuk Memenuhi Permintaan Beras (Studi Kasus: PT Mujiarto Putri Kembar Sejahtera)
This study aims to determine the optimal number of workers at PT Mujiarto Putri Kembar Sejahtera to meet the increasing demand for rice production. The methods employed include work sampling, data uniformity and adequacy tests, performance rating, normal and standard time calculations, and Work Load Analysis (WLA). The results reveal that most work elements operate within reasonable workload limits, but the packaging section experiences excessive workload of up to 110%, leading to production delays and unmet demand. Based on the WLA results, one additional worker is required in the packaging section, raising the optimal workforce to 18 employees. This adjustment is expected to improve production capacity and balance workload distribution across workstations
PERAN PENDAMPING PKH DALAM MEMBERDAYAKAN RUMAH TANGGA SANGAT MISKIN DI DESA BOJONG KECAMATAN BOJONG KABUPATEN TEGAL
ABSTRAK YULI MUJIARTO, D0311071, Peran Pendamping PKH dalam Memberdayakan Rumah Tangga Sangat Miskin di Desa Bojong Kecamatan Bojong Kabupaten Tegal. Skripsi. Sosiologi. Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Politik. Universitas Sebelas Maret. Surakarta, 2017. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan peran pendamping dalam memberdayakan rumah tangga sangat miskin penerima bantuan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH). Tujuan selanjutnya adalah untuk mengetahui faktor pendorong dan penghambat yang dialami pendamping maupun penerima manfaat program keluarga harapan (PKH) pada saat pemberdayaan. Teori yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah teori AGIL dari Talcott Parsons. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif. Dengan teknik pengumpulan data melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi kepustakaan. Teknik validitas data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan triangulasi sumber. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan yaitu purposive sampling dengan model criterion sampling. Analisis data menggunakan model interaktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 4 peran utama yang dilakukan oleh pendamping PKH dalam memberdayakan rumah tangga sangat miskin, yaitu peran fasilitatif, peran edukasional, peran perwakilan dan peran teknis. Dalam proses pemberdayaan penerima manfaat PKH terjadi konflik peran yang dialami oleh pendamping PKH. Adapun faktor pendorong dalam pemberdayaan diantaranya resiprositas antar pendamping dan dengan penerima manfaat, dukungan dari pemerintah daerah, penerima manfaat yang saling membantu dan keinginan untuk mandiri yang tinggi. Sedangkan faktor penghambat dalam pemberdayaan diantaranya rasio pendamping dan penerima manfaat yang timpang, daya tangkap penerima manfaat yang lambat, dana bantuan yang sering terlambat, jadwal posyandu yang tidak pasti dan kondisi geografis Desa Bojong yang berada di dataran tinggi. Dengan menggunakan teori AGIL nampak bahwa adaptasi yang dilakukan pendamping PKH adalah dengan menumbuhkan kepedulian terhadap pendidikan dan kesehatan penerima manfaat secara perlahan-lahan. Pencapaian tujuan dilakukan dengan menasehati dan memberikan pemahama tentang pentingnya pendidikan dan kesehatan. Integrasi dilakukan dengan melakukan kerjasama dan koordinasi dengan sekolah-sekolah dan poyandu. Pemeliharaan pola dilakukan oleh pendamping dengan melakukan pertemuan rutin dengan berbagai pihak yang terlibat guna memperbaiki dan mengembangkan PKH. Kata Kunci: Peran, Pendamping PKH, Pemberdayaan, Rumah Tangga Sangat Miskin
Going Beyond Counting First Authors in Author Co-citation Analysis
The present study examines one of the fundamental aspects of author co-citation analysis (ACA) - the way co-citation
counts are defined. Co-citation counting provides the data on which all subsequent statistical analyses and mappings
are based, and we compare ACA results based on two different types of co-citation counting - the traditional type that
only counts the first one among a cited work's authors on the one hand and a non-traditional type that takes into
account the first 5 authors of a cited work on the other hand. Results indicate that the picture produced through this non-traditional author co-citation counting contains more coherent author groups and is therefore considerably clearer. However, this picture represents fewer specialties in the research field being studied than that produced through the traditional first-author co-citation counting when the same number of top-ranked authors is selected and analyzed. Reasons for these effects are discussed
Variations on the Author
“Variations on the Author” discusses two of Eduardo Coutinho’s recent films (Um Dia na Vida, from 2010, and Últimas Conversas, posthumously released in 2015) and their contribution to the general question of documentary authorship. The director’s filmography is characterized by a consistent yet self-effacing form of authorial self-inscription: Coutinho often features as an interviewer that rather than express opinions propels discourses; an interviewer that is good at listening. This mode of self-inscription characterizes him as an author who is not expressive but who is nonetheless markedly present on the screen. In Um Dia na Vida, however, Coutinho is completely absent form the image, while Últimas Conversas, on the contrary, includes a confessional prologue that moves the director from the margins to the center of his films. This article examines the ways in which these works stand out in the filmography of a director who offers new insights into the notion of cinematic authorship
Appropriate Similarity Measures for Author Cocitation Analysis
We provide a number of new insights into the methodological discussion about author cocitation analysis. We first argue that the use of the Pearson correlation for measuring the similarity between authors’ cocitation profiles is not very satisfactory. We then discuss what kind of similarity measures may be used as an alternative to the Pearson correlation. We consider three similarity measures in particular. One is the well-known cosine. The other two similarity measures have not been used before in the bibliometric literature. Finally, we show by means of an example that our findings have a high practical relevance.information science;Pearson correlation;cosine;similarity measure;author cocitation analysis
Dispelling the Myths Behind First-author Citation Counts
We conducted a full-scale evaluative citation analysis study of scholars in the XML research field to explore just how different from each other author rankings resulting from different citation counting methods actually are, and to demonstrate the capability of emerging data and tools on the Web in supporting more realistic citation counting methods. Our results contest some common arguments for the continued
use of first-author citation counts in the evaluation of scholars, such as high correlations between author rankings by first-author citation counts and other citation
counting methods, and high costs of using more realistic citation counting methods that are not well-supported by the ISI databases. It is argued that increasingly available digital full text research papers make it possible for citation analysis studies to go beyond what the ISI databases have directly supported and to employ more
sophisticated methods
koamabayili/VECTRON-author-checklist: VECTRON author checklist
We have done our best to complete the author checklist relating to the use of animals in the hut study. Note that the objective for the hut study was to evaluate the IRS treatment applications for residual efficacy against Anopheles mosquitoes, including the local An. coluzzii mosquito population. Cows were only used to attract mosquitoes into the huts and no tests were carried out directly on the cows. The author checklist is intended for use with studies where experiments are carried out on animals, which is why we have had such difficulty in completing this for the hut study, as many of the questions do not relate to how the cows were used
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.
Author-wise bibliometric analysis based on entropy.</p
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