86,083 research outputs found
A critical analysis of Christian responses to Islamic claims about the work of the Prophet Muhammad, ‘the Messenger of God’.
The aims of this study are to analyse critically the different Christian responses to the Islamic understanding of the work of Muhammad. Chapter one consists a short introduction leading to an appraisal of Muhammad which incorporates historical, hagiographal and Quranic source material, and in the light of relevant Christian and Muslim scholarship. The second chapter presents a summary critical analysis of Muhammad in Christian theological perspective, from 661 A.D. to modern times. Chapter three presents a critique of Christian responses to the Muslim allegations that the text of the Bible has been infected with corruption; and that Muhammad's advent and status are foretold in the unadulterated' scriptures, and in the Gospel of Barnabas. Chapter four examines the theological significance of the work of Muhammad for Christians. Thus, Jesus and Muhammad are critically assessed and contrasted in order to ascertain the importance, for Christians, of the Muslim claims in respect of Muhammad as ’the messenger of God’. Chapter five provides a critical evaluation of the various Christian responses to Muhammad. It is argued that many of the said responses have been entangled in myths and misperceptions which have severely distorted the true account of Muhammad's work. Consequently, many Christians have failed to appreciate the divine legitimacy of Muhammad's call to prophethood. Further, it is argued that Christians should accept that Muhammad is a genuine prophet, and the messenger of God. However, Muhammad's use of the power-structure in order to maintain Islam is in sharp contrast to Jesus’ decision to face the consequences of his ministry passively through faith in God. Accordingly, orthodox Christian belief in the passion, death and resurrection of Jesus provides another dimension to prophethood, where the messenger and the message become one, an identification which finds no parallel in Islam, and which, in the nature of the case, cannot find a parallel
Liquid racism and the Danish Prophet Muhammad cartoons
This is the author's accepted manuscript. The final published article is available from the link below. Copyright @ 2010 The Author.This article examines reactions to the October 2005 publication of the Prophet Muhammad cartoons in the Danish newspaper Jyllands-Posten. It does so by using the concept of ‘liquid racism’. While the controversy arose because it is considered blasphemous by many Muslims to create images of the Prophet Muhammad, the article argues that the meaning of the cartoons is multidimensional, that their analysis is significantly more complex than most commentators acknowledge, and that this complexity can best be addressed via the concept of liquid racism. The article examines the liquidity of the cartoons in relation to four readings. These see the cartoons as: (1) a criticism of Islamic fundamentalism; (2) blasphemous images; (3) Islamophobic and racist; and (4) satire and a defence of freedom of speech. Finally, the relationship between postmodernity and the rise of fundamentalism is discussed because the cartoons, reactions to them, and Islamic fundamentalism, all contain an important postmodern dimension.ESR
And Muhammad Is His Messenger The Veneration of the Prophet in Islamic Piety
Cover -- Half Title -- Title -- Copyright -- Dedication -- Contents -- Illustrations -- Preface -- Introduction -- 1. Biographical and Hagiographical Notes -- 2. Muhammad the Beautiful Model -- The Shamā'il and Dalā'il Literature -- The Prophet's Physical Beauty -- The Prophet's Spiritual Beauty -- 3. Muhammad's Unique Position -- 4. Legends and Miracles -- 5. Muhammad the Intercessor, and the Blessings upon Him -- 6. The Names of the Prophet -- 7. The Light of Muhammad and the Mystical Tradition -- 8. The Celebration of the Prophet's Birthday -- 9. The Prophet's Night Journey and Ascension -- 10. Poetry in Honor of the Prophet -- The Arabic Tradition -- The Poets' Longing for Medina -- Na'tiyya Poetry in the Persianate and Popular Tradition -- 11. The "Muhammadan Path" and the New Interpretation of the Prophet's Life -- 12. The Prophet Muhammad in Muhammad Iqbal's Work -- Appendix: The Noble Names of the Prophet -- Abbreviations -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index of Koranic Quotations -- Index of Prophetic Traditions -- Index of Proper Names -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z -- Index of Technical Terms and Concepts -- A -- B -- C -- D -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- P -- Q -- R -- S -- T -- U -- W -- Y -- ZDescription based on publisher supplied metadata and other sources.Electronic reproduction. Ann Arbor, Michigan : ProQuest Ebook Central, YYYY. Available via World Wide Web. Access may be limited to ProQuest Ebook Central affiliated libraries
Hydraulic simulations to evaluate and predict design and operation of the Chashma Right Bank Canal
Irrigation systems / Irrigation canals / Flow control / Velocity / Canal regulation techniques / Hydraulics / Simulation models / Design / Operations / Crop-based irrigation / Distributary canals / Water delivery / Policy / Protective irrigation / Water allocation / Water requirements / Sedimentation / Water distribution / Equity / Water conveyance / Pakistan / Chashma Right Bank Canal
Konsep Pendidikan Akhlak Dalam Kitab Washoya Al Abaa’lil Abnaa’ Karya Syech Muhammad Syakir Al-Iskandari Analisis Dan Relevansinya Dengan Akhlak Generasi Z
Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan konsep pedidikan Akhlak
yang digunakan dalam kitab Washoya al-Abaa’ Lil Abnaa’ dan relevansinya
dengan Akhlak anak Generasi Z. Penelitian ini memberikan manfaat yaitu
memperkaya khazanah keilmuan pendidikan agama Islam dan membantu lebih
memahami lagi akhlak generasi Z, khususnya bagi peneliti, praktisis pendidikan,
dan menjadi sumber refrensi bagi instansi pendidikan.
Jenis Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan
pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif, dalam hal ini mendeskripsikan konsep pendidikan
akhlak syech Muhammad Syakir al-Iskandari yang bersumber dari kitab Washoya
al-Abaa’ Lil Abnaa’ serta mencari tahu relevansi nya dengan Akhlak anak
generasi Z. Jenis penelitian Tesis ini adalah menggunakan metode library
research (penelitian Pustaka) yaitu penelitian yang mengacu pada sumber
kepustakaan seperti buku, artikel, catatan, dan media elektronik. Dengan
menggunakan sumber primer dari kitab Washoya al-Abaa’ Lil Abnaa’ dan sumber
skunder dari buku-buku yang menunjang penelitian. Sementara teknik
pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode dokumentasi, yaitu
suatu cara pencarian data melalui variabel berupa catatan, buku, artikel, dan
sebagainya. Dalam menganalisis data penulis menggunakan studi content analysis
(analisis isi atau analisis kajian). Yaitu penulis menganalisis data yang tekstual
menurut isinya.
Hasil penelitian ini menemukan beberapa konsep pendidikan, nilai-nilai
pendidikan serta adanya relevansi (hubungan) antara konsep pendidikan nya
dengan karakter generasi Z, adapun konsep yang ditemukan antara lain : konsep
berakhlak kepada Allah dan Rasul- Nya, konsep berakhlak terhadap ilmu, konsep
akhlak kepada guru, konsep akhlak kepada orang tua, konsep akhlak kepada
teman, konsep akhlak kepada masyarakat, dan konsep akhlak kepada diri sendiri.
Adapun relevansi konsep pendidikan akhlak Syech Muhammad Syakir dengan
karakter generasi Z ialah konsep pendidikan akhlak ini cocok di ajarkan dan
diterapkan pada generasi Z oleh pendidik di karnakan konsep akhlak yang ada
sangat mudah dan cocok dengan karakter dan kesaharian generasi Z
The Benefits of Being Economics Professor A (and not Z)
Alphabetic name ordering on multi-authored academic papers, which is the convention in the economics discipline and various other disciplines, is to the advantage of people whose last name initials are placed early in the alphabet. As it turns out, Professor A, who has been a first author more often than Professor Z, will have published more articles and experienced afaster growth rate over the course of her career as a result of reputation and visibility. Moreover, authors know that name ordering matters and indeed take ordering seriously: Several characteristics of an author group composition determine the decision to deviate from the default alphabetic name order to a significant extent.performance measurement, incentives, economists, name ordering
Perspektif Pendidikan Moral Syekh Muhammad Syakir dalam Pembentukan Nilai-Nilai Etika Generasi Z
Moral education plays a strategic role in shaping character and ethical values, especially for Generation Z, which is growing up in an era of globalization and digital technological advancement. This study examines the thoughts of Sheikh Muhammad Syakir, a classical Islamic education figure, who offers moral education principles that are relevant for instilling ethical values in Generation Z. Through a library research approach, this study analyzes the essence of Sheikh Muhammad Syakir's thoughts and their relevance in the context of contemporary education. The findings indicate that principles such as respect for parents, maintaining one's speech, avoiding arrogance, and emphasizing trustworthiness, honesty, and humility are crucial in forming a well-rounded and sustainable character. Furthermore, adaptive and effective moral education can assist Generation Z in facing complex social and academic challenges while developing integrity and social responsibility. Thus, this research underscores the importance of integrating moral values into both formal and non-formal education to equip Generation Z with ethical and responsible character
Final word on Jersey Dutch
In this article, William Z. Shetter compares and contrasts the dialects that developed between different Dutch colonies in the New World. He explores in-depth the nuances of Jersey Dutch, and provides theories to explain how Dutch and colonial languages blended. The article is reprinted from American Speech, December 1958, Volum XXXIII, No. 4
- …
